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11 October 2023 - NW3044

Profile picture: Shaik Emam, Mr AM

Shaik Emam, Mr AM to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, given that Muslim women, to whom it is customary to have their heads covered, are being restricted while on duty in healthcare facilities all over the Republic from wearing their head gear, and noting that the head gear poses no risk and/or danger to patients or the worker wearing it, he intends to intervene in the specified matter; if not, why not; if so, by what date will such intervention take place?

Reply:

While it is customary for women of the Muslim faith to have their heads covered, not all Muslim women cover their heads. The nursing profession has members of the Muslim faith who currently do not wear head gear.

It is the employer’s responsibility to provide the uniform or give a cash allowance to its employees if the wearing of a uniform is a condition for their work. This is also aligned to the prescripts and regulatory framework of the nursing profession as reflected in the SA Nursing Council regulations. Chief amongst these is the imperative to uphold and portray professional identity and image, in addition to minimising any potential risk to patient safety. The regulations stipulate that the wearing of the uniform should enable all nurses to display the devices which distinguish a nurse providing care in line with her professional qualifications from others.

The dress code for nurses has always served as an administrative instrument to give effect to all these service obligations that are imposed by the profession on their members. However, since 2005 nurses were provided with an allowance to purchase own uniform. The unintended consequence has been a lack of standardisation in terms of colour, material composition and quality of garment. Thus, posing a threat to historic professional image of a nurse. Hence the recent circular intended to restore standardisation in wearing of uniform. In addition to affirming the historic position of the department regarding wearing of adornment while on duty

The National department of Health is aware of the objection raised by Muslims organisations. This is the first time that the decade old practice reading wearing of adornment while on duty is being challenged. The Department remains open to engage with any affected stakeholder in this regard.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3051

Profile picture: Clarke, Ms M

Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he has been informed of electricity bills of hospitals; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what (a) is the total amount in outstanding electricity bills at each hospital in each province and (b) measures has the provincial health departments put in place to mitigate the outstanding debts?

Reply:

The responsibility for the payment of electricity bills resides with the respective provincial Departments of Health. Indicated below are the amounts owing as received from the provinces for various hospitals as appears in the tables:

a) The amounts owing to the various municipalities shown here are as the end of July 2023.

EASTERN CAPE

No.

Municipality

Outstanding Debt

 

Sarah Baartman

R

1

Sarah Baartman DM

1 044 492,88

2

Blue Crane Route

1 047 910,64

3

Camdeboo

0,00

4

Kouga

1 363 996,64

5

Koukamma

564 841,14

6

Makana

1 902 886,27

7

Ndlambe

332 805,52

8

Sundays River Valley

628 719,94

9

Baviaans / Ikwezi / Dr Beyers Naude

1 215 075,41

 

 

 

Total

8 100 728,44

 

 

 

     
     

 

Nelson Mandela

 

10

Nelson Mandela Metro

24 145 981,30

 

 

 

Total

24 145 981,30

 

 

 

 

Amathole

 

11

Amathole DM

15 204 200,95

12

Amahlathi

1 004 040,50

13

Great Kei

128 909,13

14

Mbashe

75 952,00

15

Mnquma

29 136,00

16

Ngqushwa

76 581,50

17

Nkonkobe / Nxuba / Raymond Mhlaba

20 811 489,12

 

 

 

Total

37 330 309,20

 

 

 

 

Buffalo City

 

18

Buffalo City Metro

6 600 804,35

 

 

 

Total

6 600 804,35

 

 

 

     

 

Chris Hani

 

19

Chris Hani DM

20 986 174,81

20

Emalahleni

1 964 407,15

21

Engcobo

522,35

22

Sakhisizwe

2 478 085,35

23

Intsika Yethu

468 884,20

24

Inxuba Yethemba

844 200,73

25

Inkwanca / Lukhanji /Tsolwana / Enoch Mgijima LM

4 539 032,16

 

 

 

Total

26 742 274,59

 

 

 

 

Joe Gqabi

 

26

Joe Gqabi DM

1 382 332,82

27

Elundini

103 544,30

28

Senqu

1 410 656,03

29

Garriep / Maletswai / Walter Sisulu

3 464 505,18

 

 

 

Total

6 361 038,33

 

 

 

     

 

OR Tambo

 

30

OR Tambo

7 085 527,07

31

KSD

9 608 874,60

32

Mhlontlo

8 429,53

33

Nyandeni

844 423,00

34

Ingquza Hill

8 686,65

35

Port St Johns

2 120,31

 

 

 

Total

17 558 061,16

 

 

 

 

Alfred Nzo

 

36

Alfred Nzo DM

18 052 297,74

37

Matatiele

6 987 581,43

38

Mbizana / Winnie Madikizela

4 828 870,90

39

Ntabankulu

3 900,69

40

Umzimvubu

69 166,84

 

 

 

Total

29 941 817,60

 

 

 

 

Grand Total

161 320 047,13

       

a) Acknowledgement of debt has been made to the relevant municipalities. There are ongoing mechanisms in place to ensure disconnection by the municipalities is avoided. After Budget Adjustment Estimates the Department will further engage relevant municipalities again with a purpose of re-arranging payments terms for this financial year and negotiate the payment terms for the next financial year.

The Department has engaged Reonet (Pty) LTD through the EC Department of Public Works with the aim of verifying all outstanding debts and billings by certain municipalities are valid and accurate.

FREE STATE

a) The Free State Department of Public Works & Infrastructure is responsible for payment of all property rates, sanitation and refuse removal accounts for all Provincial Departments. The Department of Public Works & Infrastructure is also responsible for the electricity and water accounts excluding for the schools and leased out properties where the electricity and water is metered separately and paid for by the user.

The following table indicates hospitals in the Free State province with verified outstanding electricity accounts:

FACILITY NAME

MUN CODE

TOWN

SUBURB

VERIFIED OUTSTANDING ELECTRICITY

DIAMOND HOSPITAL

FS162

JAGERSFONTEIN

JAGERSFONTEIN

R356 083,95

TROMSBURG - ALBERT NZULA HOSPITAL

FS162

TROMPSBURG Farm

TROMPSBURG Farm

R905 032,78

SMITHFIELD HOSPITAL

FS163

SMITHFIELD

SMITHFIELD

R273 713,70

EMBEKWENI HOSPITAL

FS163

ZASTRON RD

ZASTRON RD

R322 470,39

WINBURG HOSPITAL

FS181

WINBURG RD

WINBURG RD

R548 546,84

THUSANONG DISTRICT HOSPITAL

FS184

ODENDAALSRUS

ODENDAALSRUS

R1 039 539,70

KATLEHO HOSPITAL

FS184

VIRGINIA

VIRGINIA

R1 098 783,50

BONGANI REGIONAL HOSPITAL

FS184

WELKOM RD

WELKOM RD

R6 456 031,14

NALA HOSPITAL

FS185

BOTHAVILLE

BOTHAVILLE

R235 524,37

MOHAU HOSPITAL

FS185

HOOPSTAD

HOOPSTAD

R771 548,09

JOHN DANIEL NEWBERRY HOSPITAL / CLINIC

FS191

CLOCOLAN

CLOCOLAN

R168 413,33

PHUTHULOHA DISTRICT HOSPITAL

FS191

FICKSBURG

FICKSBURG

R164 537,07

ITEMOHENG HOSPITAL - SENEKAL

FS191

SENEKAL

SENEKAL

R225 643,91

PHEKOLONG HOSPITAL

FS192

BETHLEHEM

BETHLEHEM

R10 854 908,76

DIHLABENG HOSPITAL

FS192

BETHLEHEM

BETHLEHEM

R5 061 231,19

NKETOANA HOSPITAL

FS193

REITZ RD

REITZ RD

R334 285,13

THEBE DISTRICT HOSPITAL

FS194

HARRISMITH

HARRISMITH

R0,00

ELIZABETH ROSS HOSPITAL

FS194

HARRISMITH RD

HARRISMITH RD

R0,00

MOFUMAHADI MANAPO MOPELI HOSPITAL

FS194

QWA-QWA

PHUTHADITJHABA-A

R0,00

PHUMELELA HOSPITAL/VREDE CLINIC

FS195

VREDE

VREDE

R0,00

SENORITA NHLABATHI HOSPITAL

FS196

LADYBRAND

LADYBRAND

R857 455,55

BOITUMELO HOSPITAL

FS201

KROONSTAD RD

KROONSTAD RD

R3 915 423,49

TOKOLLO HOSPITAL

FS203

HEILBRON

HEILBRON

R1 594 812,28

PARYS HOSPITAL

FS203

PARYS

PARYS

R1 131 364,09

Fezi Ngumbentombi Hospital

FS204

PARYS RD

PARYS RD

R12 565 856,06

MAFUBE HOSPITAL

FS205

FRANKFORT

FRANKFORT

R0,00

NATIONAL DISTRICT HOSPITAL

MAN

BLOEMFONTEIN

BLOEMFONTEIN

R20 785 268,98

PSYCHIATRIC COMPLEX

MAN

BLOEMFONTEIN

BLOEMFONTEIN

R31 590 119,88

PELONOMI HOSPITAL

MAN

BLOEMFONTEIN

BLOEMFONTEIN

R43 334 465,10

UNIVERSITAS ACADEMIC HOSPITAL

MAN

BLOEMFONTEIN

BLOEMFONTEIN

R66 108 250,22

BOTSHABELO HOSPITAL

MAN

BOTSHABELO

BOTSHABELO-BA

R18 733 852,05

DR J S MOROKA HOSPITAL

MAN

THABA `NCHU

THABA 'NCHU

R0,00

b) The Free State Department of Public Works & Infrastructure continue to negotiate with service providers not to disconnect the electricity supply as it will hamper service delivery and may cause loss of lives if a hospital electricity is disconnected. The Province is continuously assisting the department in identifying savings which are then re-directed to augment the budget pressure in this regard.

GAUTENG

a) The total amount in outstanding electricity bills at each hospital in each province amount to R285,357,103.13, from the amount R102,478,398.20 already processed on the system for payments. The total outstanding electricity bill amount to R182, 878, 704.93 of which the institutions to conduct verification for payment.

Refer to the table as below mentioned:

Vendor details

Institution

Awaiting Payment Run

Institution to approve, before payment is done

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Charlotte Maxeke

-

114 174 074,96

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital

19 202 124,74

966 713,30

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Edenvale Hosp

2 205 293,14

-

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Health Head Office

-

593,14

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Helen Joseph

7 329 585,56

12 245 916,03

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Johannesburg Metro District Health

-

176 929,11

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Rahima Moosa Hosp (Coronation Hosp)

1 812 301,43

17 542 309,44

City of Johannesburg Municipality

South Rand Hosp

-

6 896 388,53

City of Johannesburg Municipality

Tara Hosp

207 047,83

523 177,46

City of Tshwane

Forensic Pathology Services

-

342 328,32

City of Tshwane

Jubilee District Hosp

-

3 286 238,53

City of Tshwane

Kalafong Hosp

1 589 028,09

-

City of Tshwane

Lebone College of Emergency

-

448 876,27

City of Tshwane

Mamelodi Hosp

589 336,07

-

City of Tshwane

Masakhane Cookfreeze

49 675,80

-

City of Tshwane

ODI District Hospital

-

399 425,03

City of Tshwane

Pretoria West

-

2 497 959,24

City of Tshwane

Steve Biko Hosp (PTA Academic Hosp)

-

96 503,47

City of Tshwane

Tshwane District Health

229 719,49

19 406,52

City of Tshwane

Tshwane District Hosp

-

-

City of Tshwane

Tshwane Rehab

-

501 685,89

City of Tshwane

Weskoppies

-

1 797 203,68

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Dunswart Hosp

884 844,00

-

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Ekurhuleni District Health

53 751 000,00

-

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Far East Rand Hospital

-

2 002 165,09

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Tambo Memorial Hosp

6 126 127,08

45 473,62

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Tembisa Hosp

-

3 268 538,16

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Thelle Mogoerane

-

220 000,04

Emfuleni - GP Local Municipality

Kopanong Hosp

7 094,31

521 335,48

Emfuleni - GP Local Municipality

Sebokeng Hosp

62 501,63

2 831 029,82

Emfuleni - GP Local Municipality

Sedibeng District Health

-

-

Lesedi - GP Local Municipality

Forensic Pathology Services

-

47 196,14

Lesedi - GP Local Municipality

Heidelburg

73 551,13

733 037,29

Merafong City - GP Local Municipality

Carlton Vill Clinic

-

8 815,87

Mogale City - GP Local Municipality

Dr Yusuf Dadoo

-

809 736,78

Mogale City - GP Local Municipality

Leratong Hosp

3 022 440,53

-

Mogale City - GP Local Municipality

Sterkfontein Hosp

2 251 647,14

-

Mogale City - GP Local Municipality

West Rand District Office

168 332,38

-

Rand West City - GP Local Municipality

West Rand District Office

402 852,88

21 284,42

ESKOM

Charlotte Maxeke

-

97 313,13

ESKOM

Ekurhuleni District Health

4 348,81

-

ESKOM

EMS

-

13 876,81

ESKOM

Johannesburg Metro District Health

1 224 494,37

409 322,98

ESKOM

Jubilee District Hosp

-

7 298 418,97

ESKOM

ODI District Hospital

-

265 607,22

ESKOM

Pholosong Hosp

-

397 829,63

ESKOM

Sedibeng District Health

117 874,95

75 465,31

ESKOM

Tara Hosp

497 564,22

-

ESKOM

Thelle Mogoerane

-

1 607 620,72

ESKOM

Tshwane District Health

469 739,63

138 186,88

ESKOM

West Rand District Office

199 872,99

150 721,65

Grand Total

 

102 478 398,20

182 878 704,93

b) The department conduct weekly meetings with Eskom and bilateral meetings with Municipalities, which are arranged and attended to by Representatives from Gauteng Treasury, COGTA, Department of Health: Head Office and Health Institutions (Hospitals & Entities).

KWAZULU-NATAL

a) The Department’s electricity bill across the province is all current, sitting at just over R31million.

b) The Department prioritise the water and electricity on a month-to-month basis resulting to the total debt owed being current.

LIMPOPO

a) Yes, The department has as at 31 August 2023 municipal bills of hospitals amounting to R8 590 999,33, of which the balances were within 30 Days.

The breakdown of the total bills as per the tables below:

Capricorn district

Mopani district

Sekhukhune District

Vhembe District

Waterberg District

b) All bills listed above were settled during the month of September 2023. The department is paying the municipalities monthly, hence all transactions reported are within 30 days. The department will continue reconciling the accounts and settle the debts accordingly.

MPUMALANGA

a) The hospitals will be able to process the electricity bills soon as the outstanding invoices are received and when the system is back. Attached hereunder, please find table detailing the outstanding electricity bill per hospital and payment status.

Name of Facilities

Status

Amount in Arrears

Comments

GERT SIBANDE DISTRICT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bethal Hospital

Paid until September

604 953,00

Emzinoni Clinic billing from 2018, new matter still under investigation. A meeting schedule for tomorrow with CFO Govan Mbeki

Evander Hospital

Paid until September

300 000,00

A shortfall on the committed order, a new order to be generated

Carolina Hospital

Paid until July

-

waiting for August and September invoices. The municipal has implemented a new system which causes the delay.

Embhuleni Hospital

Paid until August

-

Invoice received after the cut-off date, yet to be processed

Ermelo Hospital

Paid until August

-

Awaiting for September invoice, a dispute was lodged on the initial invoice.

Msukalingwa Clinic

Paid until August

-

Invoice received after the cut-off date, yet to be processed

Total

 

904 953,00

 
       

EHLANZENI DISTRICT

     
       

Tintswalo Hospital

Paid until August

234 770,70

Invoice received after cut-off date

Themba Hospital

Paid until August

-

Waiting for invoice

Barberton TB Hospital

Paid until August

300 980,00

Invoice received after cut-off date.

Barberton Hospital

Paid until August

-

Waiting for invoice

Sabie Hospital

Paid until August

219 970,43

Invoice received after the cut-off date.

Total

 

755 721,13

 
       

NKANGALA DISTRICT

     
       

Kwamhlanga Hospital

Paid until 31st August 2023

37 450,00

September invoice received in process

Benice Samuel Hospital

Paid until 31st August 2023

 

September invoice not yet received

Middleburg Hospital

Paid until 31st August 2023

650 323,18

September invoice received in process

Mmamethlake Hospital

Paid until 31st July 2023

 

August and September invoice not yet received

Impungwe Hospital

Paid until 31st August 2023

253 361,19

September invoice received in process

Waterval boven

Paid until 31st August 2023

 

September invoice not yet received

HA Grove Hospital

Paid until 31st August 2023

 

September invoice not yet received

TB Hospital

Paid until 31st August 2023

192 141,36

September invoice received in process

PHC Facilities

Paid until 31st August 2023

 

September invoice not yet received

Total

 

1 133 275,73

 
       

Grand Total

 

2 793 949,86

 

b) Outstanding invoices will be processed upon receipts and captured invoices will be paid soon as the system is back.

NORTHERN CAPE

No response, after several engagement and follow ups with the province.

NORTH WEST

a) The department owes electricity bills of R5 017 155,17 outstanding as of September 2023, However, the R631 134.69 is in dispute with ESKOM.

Name of the Hospital

Total outstanding electricity bills

Ventersdorp CHC (Hospital)

352 035.81

Mafikeng Provincial Hospital

631 134.69

JST Hospital

2 879 515.91

Taung Hospital

1 154 468.76

 

1 506 504.57

b) The outstanding bills are current. The department conduct regular reconciliation of the accounts with facilities when a need arises for settlement.

WESTERN CAPE

a) As of 31 August 2023, 99% of our outstanding balances are current. Some have been settled and reflect as 0 and some in credit reflected in brackets:

Hospital

Current electricity bill

Alexandra Hospital

(R1 023,27) in credit

Beaufort West Hospital

R 406 456,64

Brewelskloof Hospital

R 380 534,96

Caledon Hospital

R 365 431,18

Ceres Hospital

R 287 907,87

Citrusdal Hospital

R 421 045,97

DP Marais Hospital (vacant land)

0

Eerste River Hospital

0

False Bay Hospital

0

George Hospital

R 1 219 583,28

Groote Schuur Hospital

R 5 986,75

Harry Comay

R 166 705,81

Helderberg Hospital

0

Hermanus Hospital

R 35 710,22

Karl Bremer Hospital

0

Khayelitsha Hospital

0

Knysna Hospital

R 391 993,44

Ladismith Hospital

R 78 459,00

Laingsburg Hospital

R 75 264,00

Lapa Munnik Hospital

R 150 800,53

Lentegeur Hospital

0

Metro TB Hospital

0

Mitchells Plain Hospital

0

Montagu Hospital

0

Mosselbay Hospital

R 151 655,87

Mowbray Hospital

0

Murraysburg Hospital

R 45 654,65

Nelspoort Hospital

R 12 777,66

Oudtshoorn Hospital

0

Paarl Hospital

R 1 107 137,61

Prince Albert Hospital

R 135 198,70

Radie Kotze Hospital

R 68 478,58

Red Cross Childrens Hospital

R 2 994 987,92

Riversdale Hospital

R 210 159,68

Robertson Hospital

0

Somerset Hospital

R 805 743,74

Stellenbosch Hospital

R 270 917,51

Stikland Hospital

R 6 822,08

Swartland Hospital

R 2 582,18

Swellendam Hospital

R 168 770,49

Tygerberg Hospital

0

Valkenberg Hospital

0

Victoria Hospital

(R 400,00) in credit

Vredenburg Hospital

R 418 976,96

Vredendal Hospital

R 170 159,95

Wesfleur Hospital

R 227 512,42

Worcester Hospital

0

b) Measures in place:

  • Monthly reporting to Provincial Treasury (PT) Local Government Directorate on Rural debt, which manages outstanding Provincial municipal debt, based on identifying long outstanding debt. PT will engage with the said municipality and the Department to address the debt and identifying and resolving disputes,
  • Receipt of month-end outstanding billing from the City of Cape Town (Metro) to ensure all payments processed in that month are allocated to the correct accounts and all Metro accounts are reflected as current.
  • BAS reports are monitored monthly.

 

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3052

Profile picture: Clarke, Ms M

Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether there are ongoing studies on the adverse effects of the COVID-19 vaccines; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (2) whether donor blood is tested for COVID-19 vaccinations and labelled as such; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) whether there have been reported cases of patients reacting negatively to vaccinated blood in the medical sector, including the Republic; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what is the position of citizens who wish to access unvaccinated blood due to medical and religious reasons?

Reply:

1. Applicants are required to submit safety data on vaccines before they are registered by regulatory authorities (SAHPRA in the case of South Africa). Once registered manufacturers and regulatory authorities are required by law to conduct post-marketing surveillance of adverse events following immunisation, and to update or amend registration and product information based on this surveillance.

In addition, health care workers and the public are encouraged to report adverse effects following immunization to SAHPRA. After notification, provincial authorities investigate each case in a systematic manner and provide results to the National Immunisation Safety Expert Committee (NISEC). Experts on this committee evaluate each case to determine causal associations with vaccines. Results of these case evaluations are reported on the SAHPRA website https://aefi-reporting.sahpra.org.za/.

2. No. There is no scientific reason nor evidence to support the notion that exposure to COVID vaccine through a blood transfusion can cause harm to the person who receives the blood. As a result, donated blood is not routinely tested to determine whether it contains COVID vaccine.

3. There are no reported cases of patients reacting negatively to blood as a result of the donor having received a COVID vaccine. Blood donated by vaccinated and unvaccinated persons is processed and made available to potential recipients using the same standardised safety and other procedures.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3054

Profile picture: Krumbock, Mr GR

Krumbock, Mr GR to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether the last National Health Facilities Baseline Audit was conducted within the past five years; if not, by what date does he intend to conduct a new audit; if so, (2) whether he will furnish Mr G R Krumbock with the relevant details of the latest audit conducted; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

1. Most Provincial Departments have conducted the National Health Facilities Baseline Audits. Some were conducted within the last five years and some are in the process of being reviewed. The table below indicates the last dates of the audits that were conducted/performed by the provincial health departments:

Province

Last date of conditional assessment

EC

June 2013

FS

June 2018

GP

Aug 2017

KZN

Nov 2022

LP

Sep 2023

MP

June 2011

NC

June 2016

NW

April 2015

WC

Sep 2017

2. Yes, all reports will be furnished to Mr G R Krumbock

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3055

Profile picture: Krumbock, Mr GR

Krumbock, Mr GR to ask the Minister of Health

What total number of health facilities serve a population of 100 000 in (a) rural and/or (b) urban areas (i) nationally and (ii) in each province?

Reply:

In response to the question, all health facilities in both public and private sector were included. The total number of facilities was divided by population using the 2022 Mid-Year Population Estimates by Statistics South Africa. The South African Health Facilities are classified into three categories, Peri-urban, Rural and Urban.

The total number of health facilities that serve a population of 100 000:

 

(i) Province

Peri-Urban

(a) Rural

(b) Urban

Eastern Cape

2,10

9,95

14,75

Free State

1,81

8,35

24,64

Gauteng

0,35

0,16

15,05

KwaZulu-Natal

1,53

7,60

16,47

Limpopo

1,53

14,78

5,44

Mpumalanga

1,02

6,08

10,19

Northern Cape

4,66

17,57

28,73

North West

1,39

8,07

8,77

Western Cape

1,77

7,57

24,61

  1. National

1,34

6,75

15,43

The Urban category has a higher facility density per 100 000 population followed by the Rural with Peri-Urban having the lowest density. This is comparable to the WHO density assessment which had the hospital density for South Africa per 100 000 population at 0,67 in 2013, Malasia at 0,47 and Sri Lanka at 0,099.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3082

Profile picture: Smalle, Mr JF

Smalle, Mr JF to ask the Minister of Health

(1)What is the (a) number of (i) mortuaries, (ii) pathologist who are allocated to each mortuary and (iii) bodies examined in each mortuary in each month and (b) current backlog of bodies to undergo postmortem; (2) where is each mortuary located; (3) whether there are regulations in place that give effect to the period for (a) postmortems and (b) temperature-controlled environment; if not, why not; if so, who regulates the conditions?

Reply:

1. (a)(i) is indicated in Table 1 below as received from Provincial Departments of Health.

Table 1: (i)Number of Forensic Mortuaries including holding Facilities.

Province

Number

Eastern Cape

22

Free State

11

KwaZulu Natal

33

Gauteng

11

Limpopo

12

Mpumalanga

21

Northern Cape

11

Northwest

7

Western Cape

16

Total

145

 

(1)(a)(ii)(iii) and (b) is indicated Table 3 below as received from the provincial departments of Health.

Table 2(ii): Number of Forensic Pathologists per Province

Province

Number

Eastern Cape

2

Free State

7

KwaZulu Natal

2

Gauteng

 

Limpopo

7

Mpumalanga

2

Northern Cape

1

Northwest

2

Western Cape

16

Tables below indicate (ii) Number of medical officers(iii) Bodies examined, (b) Backlog per facility.

EASTERN CAPE

 

Facility

(ii)Number of Medical officers including pathologists

(iii)Bodies examined for month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Adelaide

 

Holding Facility

Not applicable

2

Aliwal North

1

25

None

3

Bizana

1

45

None

4

Butterworth

2

70

None

5

Bhisho

1

80

None

6

Dutywa

 

Holding Facility

Not applicable

7

Gelvandale

2

45

None

8

Grahamstown

1

35

None

9

Graaff-Reinet

1

15

None

10

Joubertina

 

Holding Facility

None

11

Lusikisiki

1

45

None

12

Mdantsane

1

70

None

13

Mount Fletcher

1

45

None

14

Mount Frere

1

45

None

15

Mount Road

3

35

None

16

Molteno

 

Holding Facility

Not applicable

17

Mthatha

4

200

None

18

New Brighton

2

65

None

19

Port Alfred

 

Holding Facility

Not applicable

20

Queenstown

2

80

None

21

Uitenhage

0

40

None

22

Woodbrook

1

80

20

 

FREE STATE PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including pathologists

(iii)Bodies examined for the month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Bethlehem

1

25

None

2

Bloemfontein

7

95

None

3

Botshabelo

1

26

Not applicable

4

Ficksburg

0

Holding facility

Not applicable

5

Jagersfontein

0

Holding facility

Not applicable

6

Harrismith

0

Holding facility

Not applicable

7

Kroonstad

1

30

None

8

Phuthaditjhaba

1

50

None

9

Sasolburg

1

20

None

10

Smithfield

1

Holding facility

Not applicable

11

Welkom

2

55

None

GAUTENG PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including pathologist

(iii)Bodies examined for the month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Bronkhorspruit

01

29

None

2

Carletonville

02

46

None

3

Diepkloof

06

256

None

4

Ga-Rankuwa

08

121

None

5

Germiston

11

400

None

6

Heidelberg

01

27

None

7

Johannesburg

12

410

None

8

Pretoria

12

219

None

9

Roodepoort

04

161

None

10

Sebokeng

04

230

None

11

Springs

04

164

None

KWAZULU NATAL PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including pathologists

(iii)Bodies examined Jan to Dec 2022 monthly average

1

Bulwer

Shares with Ixopo

Holding Facility

2

Dannhauser

Shares with Newcastle

Holding Facility

3

Dundee

1

20

4

Estcourt

Shares with Ladysmith

32

5

Eshowe

Shares with Richards Bay

26

6

Greytown

2

37

7

Harding

1

19

8

Howick

1

19

9

Ixopo

1

30

10

KwaDukuza

2

73

11

Kokstad

Shares with Ixopo

10

12

Ladysmith

1

60

13

Madadeni

1

44

14

Manguzi

Shares with Richards Bay

Holding Facility

15

Mkhuze

Shares with Richards Bay

Holding Facility

16

Mtubatuba

Shares with Richards Bay

Holding Facility

17

Mosvold

Shares with Richards Bay

Holding Facility

18

Newcastle

3

17

19

New Hanover

Shares with Greytown

10

20

Nkandla

Shares with Richards Bay

Holding Facility

21

Nongoma

1

43

22

Park Rynie

4

141

23

Paulpietersburg

Shares with Vryheid

Holding Facility

24

Pietermaritzburg

4

166

25

Pinetown

8

216

26

Phoenix

3

321

27

Pongola

Shares with Nongoma

Holding Facility

28

Port Shepstone

3

67

29

Richards Bay

3

141

30

Richmond

Shares with Pietermaritzburg

Holding Facility

31

Ulundi

Shares with Nongoma

Holding Facility

32

Umzimkulu

Shares with Ixopo

14

33

Vryheid

1

26

(b) The KwaZulu Department of Health indicates that there is a backlog of 52 bodies as of 31 August 2023.

LIMPOPO PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including pathologists

(iii)Bodies examined for the month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Polokwane

8

148

None

2

Lebokwakgomo

1

42

None

3

Bela Bela

1

45

None

4

Elim

1

38

None

5

Maphutha Malatjie, Phalaborwa

0

30

None

6

Nkhensani, Giyani

1

for Phutha Malatjie and Nkhensani

 

40

None

7

Kgapane, Tzaneen

1

35

None

8

Tshilidzini

2

21

None

9

Letaba, Tzaneen

2

24

None

10

St Ritas

1

for both St Ritas and Groblersdal

12

None

11

Mokopane

2

21

None

12

Groblersdal

0

17

None

MPUMALANGA PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including pathologists

(iii)Bodies examined for the month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Balfour

1

6

None

2

Barberton

1

12

None

3

Belfast

0

11

None

4

Bethal

1 for Bethal and Standerton

21

None

5

Carolina

1 for Carolina and Embhuleni

8

None

6

Delmas

1

8

None

7

Embhuleni

0

13

None

8

Ermelo

1

27

None

9

Evander

1

31

None

10

KwaMhlanga

2 for KwaMhlanga and Mmamethlake

36

None

11

Lydenburg

1 for Lydenburg and Mapulaneng

10

None

12

Mmamethlake

0

0

None

13

Mapulaneng

0

43

None

14

Middelburg

1 for Middleburg and Belfast

30

None

15

Piet Retief

1

14

None

16

Themba

2

65

None

17

Tintswalo

1

23

None

18

Tonga

1

26

None

19

Standerton

0

16

None

20

Volksrust

1

11

None

21

Witbank

2

56

None

 

Mpumalanga Department of Health has additional:

  • Forensic Pathologist responsible for the whole province
  • 1 Forensic Pathologist responsible for Nkangala District
  • 1 Senior Medical officer responsible for Ehlanzeni District
  • 1 Senior Medical office responsible for the Gert Sibande District.

NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including a pathologist

(iii)Bodies examined for the month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Kimberley

2

50

None

2

Upington

1

33

None

3

De Aar

1

20

None

4

Kuruman

1

30

None

5

Calvinia

1

5

None

6

Springbok

1

15

None

7

Postmasburg

 

Holding facility

Not applicable

8

Hartswater

 

Holding facility

Not applicable

9

Douglas

 

Holding facility

Not applicable

10

Prieska

 

Holding facility

Not applicable

11

Victoria West

 

Holding facility

Not applicable

NORTHWEST PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number of medical officers including pathologists

(iii)Bodies examined on the month of August 2023

(b) Backlog as of 31 August 2023

1

Phokeng

2

82

None

2

Vryburg

1

26

None

3

Klerksdorp

1

23

None

4

Lichtenburg

1

11

None

5

Brits

3

54

None

6

Potchefstroom

2

13

None

7

Mafikeng

1

17

None

WESTERN CAPE PROVINCE

No

Facility

(ii)Number medical officers including Pathologists

(iii)Average Bodies examined for the period April 2022/2023 financial year monthly average

Garden Route / Central Karoo

3

 

1

Beaufort West

 

7

2

George

 

24

3

Knysna

 

12

4

Laingsburg Mossel

 

2

5

Mossel Bay

 

10

6

Oudtshoorn

 

10

7

Riversdale

 

5

City of Cape Town

   

8

Salt River

15

355

9

Tygerberg

15

318

Westcoast/Cape Winelands

4(2 vacant)

 

10

Malmesbury

 

14

11

Vredenburg

 

11

12

Vredendal

 

16

13

Paarl

 

40

Winelands/Overberg

4

 

14

Hermanus

 

26

15

Ceres

 

17

16

Worcester

 

44

(b) The Western Cape Department of Health indicates that the number of outstanding postmortems as of 2023/09/28 is 202 with no mortuaries indicated.

(2) Tables below indicate Forensic pathology mortuary by name and location.

EASTERN CAPE

 

Facility

Location

1

New Brighton

New Brighton

2

Mount Road

Mount Road

3

Gelvandale

Gelvandale

4

Grahamstown

Grahamstown

5

Graaff-Reinet

Graaff -Reinet

6

Woodbrook

Woodbrook

7

Mdantsane

Mdantsane

8

Bizana

Bizana

9

Butterworth

Butterworth

10

Bhisho

Bhisho

11

Queenstown

Queenstown

12

Adelaide

Adelaide

13

Aliwal North

Aliwal North

14

Middelburg

Middelburg

15

Mthatha

Mthatha

16

Mount Fletcher

Mount Fletcher

17

Mount Frere

Mount Frere

18

Molteno

Molteno

19

Lusikisiki

Lusikisiki

20

Port Alfred

Port Alfred

21

Uitenhage

Uitenhage

22

Joubertina

Joubertina

FREE STATE PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Bethlehem

Bethlehem

2

Bloemfontein

Bloemfontein

3

Botshabelo

Botshabelo

4

Ficksburg

Ficksburg

5

Jagersfontein

Jagersfontein

6

Harrismith

Harrismith

7

Kroonstad

Kroonstad

8

Phuthaditjhaba

Phuthaditjhaba

9

Sasolburg

Sasolburg

10

Smithfield

Smithfield

11

Welkom

Welkom

GAUTENG PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Johannesburg

Hillbrow Johannesburg

2

Roodepoort

Roodepoort

3

Germiston

Germiston

4

Carletonville

Carletonville

5

Springs

Springs

6

Heidelburg

Heidelburg

7

Diepkloof

Diepkloof, Soweto

8

Sebokeng

Sebokeng

9

Pretoria

Pretoria

10

Bronkhorspruit

Bronkhorspruit

11

Garankuwa

Ga- Rankuwa

 

KWAZULU NATAL PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Phoenix

Phoenix

2

Pinetown

Pinetown

3

Park Rynie

Park Rynie

4

Port Shepstone

Port Shepstone

5

Harding

Harding

6

KwaDukuza

KwaDukuza

7

Pietermaritzburg

Pietermaritzburg

8

New Hanover

New Hanover

9

Howick

Howick

10

Richmond

Richmond

11

Ladysmith

Ladysmith

12

Estcourt

Estcourt

13

Dundee

Dundee

14

Greytown

Greytown

15

Newcastle

Newcastle

16

Madadeni

Madadeni

17

Dannhauser

Dannhauser

18

Kokstad

Kokstad

19

Ixopo

Ixopo

20

Umzimkulu

Umzimkulu

21

Bulwer

Bulwer

22

Nongoma

Nongoma

23

Paulpietersburg

Paulpietersburg

24

Vryheid

Vryheid

25

Pongola

Pongola

26

Richards Bay

Richards Bay

27

Eshowe

Eshowe

28

Richards Bay

Richards Bay

29

Mkhuze

Mkhuze

30

Mosvold

Mosvold

31

Manguzi

Manguzi

32

Nkandla

Nkandla

33

Ulundi

Ulundi

LIMPOPO PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Polokwane

Polokwane Hospital

2

Lebokwakgomo

Lebowakgomo

3

Bela Bela

Bela Bela Hospital

4

Elim

Elim Hospital

5

Maphutha Malatjie

Maphutha Malatjie Hospital

6

Nkhensani

Nkhensani Hospital

7

Kgapane, Tzaneen

Kgapane Hospital

8

Tshilidzini

Tshilidzini Hospital

9

Letaba, Tzaneen

Letaba Hospital, Tzaneen

10

St Ritas

St Ritas Hospital

11

Mokopane

Mokopane Hospital

12

Groblersdal

Groblersdal Hospital

MPUMALANGA PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Balfour

Balfour Community Health Centre

2

Barberton

Barberton Hospital

3

Belfast

HA Grove Hospital

4

Bethal

Bethal SAPS

5

Carolina

Carolina Hospital

6

Delmas

Bernice Samuel Hospital

7

Embhuleni

Embhuleni Hospital

8

Ermelo

Ermelo Hospital

9

Evander

Evander Hospital

10

KwaMhlanga

KwaMhlanga Hospital

11

Lydenburg

Lydenburg Hospital

12

Mmamethlake

Mmametlhake Hospital

13

Mapulaneng

Mapulaneng Hospital

14

Middelburg

Middleburg Hospital

15

Piet Retief

Piet Retief Hospital

16

Themba

Themba Hospital

17

Tintswalo

Tintswalo Hospital

18

Tonga

Tonga Hospital

19

Standerton

Standerton Hospital

20

Volksrust

Amajuba Hospital

21

Witbank

Witbank SAPS

NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Kimberley

Kimberly

2

Upington

Upington

3

De Aar

De Aar

4

Kuruman

Kuruman

5

Calvinia

Calvinia

6

Springbok

Springbok

7

Postmasburg

Postmansburg

8

Hartswater

Hartswater

9

Douglas

Douglas

10

Prieska

Prieska

11

Victoria West

Victoria West

NORTHWEST PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Phokeng

Doves Private Mortuary, Rustenburg

2

Vryburg

Joe Morolong Memorial Hospital, Vryburg

3

Klerksdorp

Tshepong Hospital Complex, Joubert on, Klerksdorp

4

Lichtenburg

Lichtenburg SAPS Station Lichtenburg

5

Brits

427 Crocodile St, Primindia, Brits

6

Potchefstroom

25 OR Tambo Street, Potchefstroom

7

Mahikeng

Mahikeng Provincial Hospital

WESTERN CAPE PROVINCE

No

Facility

Location

1

Salt River

Salt River

2

Tygerberg

Tygerberg

3

Paarl

Paarl

4

Vredendal

Vredendal

5

Malmesbury

Malmesbury

6

Vredenburg

Vredenburg

7

Worcester

Worcester

8

Wolseley

Wolseley

9

Hermanus

Hermanus

10

George

George

11

Laingsburg

Laingsburg

12

Mossel Bay

Mossel Bay

13

Knysna

Knysna

14

Oudtshoorn

Oudtshoorn

15

Beaufort West

Beaufort West

16

Riversdale

Riversdale

3. (a) There are no specific regulations in place that regulate the period for post-mortems. The regulations regarding the rendering of Forensic Pathology Service (R359; 23 March 2018) in terms of section 90(1) of the National Health Act does not specifically state any such timelines.

The Forensic Pathology Service in each province does however set targets and measure the turn-around time of post-mortem examinations and most provinces set the 3 to 7 days turnaround time. This also is depended on the number of bodies received and capacity that is available to conduct post-mortems. However, most postmortems are conducted between (1) to (3) days in majority of facilities.

(b) There are regulations that govern mortuaries in terms of the National Health Act (Chapter 8). These are R363; 22 May 2013; Regulations regarding the management of human remains.

The National Code of Guidelines for Forensic Pathology Practice in South Africa, issued in relation to the Regulations of the National Health Act 61 of 2003 provide guidance on period for postmortem examinations and body storage temperatures. The Code of Guidelines stipulate only that postmortem examinations must be conducted as soon as possible. These Code of Guidelines and are currently being revised.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3087

Profile picture: Hicklin, Ms MB

Hicklin, Ms MB to ask the Minister of Health

(1)With respect to the devastating fire that occurred in Johannesburg and claimed the lives of 76 people, 12 of whom were children, (a) what are the reasons that the bodies were taken to the mortuary in Diepkloof and not the Hillbrow mortuary for postmortems and (b) to what extent is the Stage 6 load shedding affecting the identification of bodies given that very few mortuaries have generators; (2) how effective has the biometric system been in helping to identify the bodies of the 76 victims whose remains can still be identified bearing in mind that many of the victims are believed to be immigrants; (3) whether he has been informed that an amount of R700,00 has been demanded from the family members collecting and/or identifying the bodies or remains of their loved ones before the bodies or remains are released to them; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what (a) steps will he take regarding allegations of the illegal practice as neither the Gauteng Department of Health nor the Gauteng Forensic Pathology Services are allowed to charge for rendering the specified services and (b) consequences will there be for officials who have been found guilty of contravening the law by demanding illegal payment for the services rendered?

Reply:

1. (a) Bodies were taken to both Hillbrow (Johannesburg) and Diepkloof Forensic mortuaries.

  • The Diepkloof Forensic Mortuary was used for postmortem examination, but also as a central storage for bodies so that families can access one central point for identification of family members.
  • The Hillbrow (Johannesburg) was also used to conduct advanced scientific investigation such as DNA harvesting, Fingerprint taking and use of the LODOX/ X-Ray services.

(b) All mortuaries in Gauteng province operate with back-up/emergency generators.

(2) The Gauteng Department Health indicates that there were 21 fingerprints taken from the bodies using Forensic Pathology Digital Fingerprint system, 12 bodies were verified of which four (4) bodies were that of immigrants with valid Republic of South Africa permit.

(3) Currently, Gauteng Department of Health Forensic Pathology Service offers a no-fee for the investigation service. The said allegations were investigated by means of CCTV footages, security access control register and media announcements with no success in identifying the complainant.

In addition, Department of Health in Gauteng held a live TV interview session with Newsroom Africa on 07 September 2023 to create public awareness regarding free investigative services provided by Gauteng Forensic Pathology service.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3115

Profile picture: Chirwa, Ms NN

Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

Whether provinces report matters related to fraud and corruption of provincial staff to him and/or his department; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what has been the progress on the matter at the Limpopo Department of Health concerning a certain person (name furnished)?

Reply:

There is no obligation on the Provincial Departments of Health to report to the National Department of Health matters that relate to discipline, fraud and/or corruption committed by the provincial staff members. The National Department of Health is not privy to any matter that relates to Mr Ntshane Lephoto as that matter has not been reported to the National Department of Health.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3132

Profile picture: Thembekwayo, Dr S

Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

What are the relevant details of the steps that he has taken to deal with the challenge of cats roaming inside the wards of patients in the Siloam District Hospital, in Vhembe, Limpopo?

Reply:

According to Limpopo Department of Health;

Cats in Siloam District Hospital, in Vhembe, Limpopo come from nearby households for the purpose of food. The cats increase in numbers due to reproduction. The hospital has an informal agreement with farmers from the area to periodically collect cats to assist them with rodents on their farms. The first collection already happened in September 2023. The NDoH is advising the Limpopo Department of Health to consult the Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) to arrive at a good solution to this problem.

END.

11 October 2023 - NW3039

Profile picture: Shaik Emam, Mr AM

Shaik Emam, Mr AM to ask the Minister of Health

What measures have been put in place to (a) ensure that all medical graduates who have completed their community services are placed at relevant health facilities and (b) address the difficulty doctors experience in being allowed to write their board examinations to be integrated into the medical field of the Republic so that they can contribute effectively to the health of the people?

Reply:

a) To date from January 2023, a total of 3 974 posts of medical doctors were advertised and filled as compared to 2 053 medical doctors’ posts of the previous year (2022) for the same periods of employment. This means that an additional 1 921 posts for medical doctors were funded to accommodate unemployed medical doctors.

It is also acknowledged that not all unemployed medical doctors after completing community service, applied for these positions due to their different personal interests (e.g., Preference of urban areas rather than rural).

It remains the obligation for the Department of Health to ensure that sufficient platform is available for all eligible South African Citizens and Permanent Residents for medical internship and community service and after qualifying for independent practice, doctors are allowed to seek employment either in public or private sector.

The National Department of Health remains accessible/open to refer unemployed medical doctors, either individually or through their Associations, to Provinces for recruitment to available funded posts.

b) The National Department of Health has been working with the HPCSA throughout the process to ensure that all South African Citizens who studied abroad are eligible and given a fair opportunity to sit for the Medical Board examinations.

Following engagements with HPCSA, the Department can now confirm that the next schedule of exams will be held as follows:

  • Theory Medical Board examinations: 25 October 2023.
  • Practical/OSCE Medical Board examinations: Planned between 05 and 08 December 2023.
  • HPCSA has since invited applicants who meet the requirements for these examinations.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW3016

Profile picture: Clarke, Ms M

Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

What (a) total number of patients were treated for mental healthrelated illness in (i) psychiatric hospitals, (ii) emergency departments and (iii) outpatient departments in (aa) 2019, (bb) 2020, (cc) 2021, (dd) 2022 and (ee) 2023 and (b) is the breakdown of the total in terms of (i) provincial and (ii) regional hospitals?

Reply:

The information provided below was accessed the National Health Information System (DHIS)

 

Psychiatric hospitals

Provincial hospital

Regional hospital

 

Total number of patients treated for mental health related illness in psychiatric hospitals (outpatients departments)

Total number of patients treated for mental health related illness in emergency and outpatients’ departments (ambulatory services)

Total number of patients treated for mental health related illness in emergency and outpatients’ departments (ambulatory services)

2019

209396

47860

152340

2020

110982

57467

140785

2021

75284

57763

152147

2022

81568

67271

167223

2023 (January-July)

45486

46207

99627

NB:

  • Specialised psychiatric hospitals do not have emergency departments
  • The statistics for emergency and outpatients departments in provincial and regional hospitals are not separated in the DHIS.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2948

Profile picture: Chirwa, Ms NN

Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether he is informed on investigations in provincial departments; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, (a) what is the update on the investigation that was launched in June, involving two paramedics in Durban who were suspended for allegedly abandoning a sick patient in Umlazi when they refused to climb staircases to reach the patient (details furnished), (b) how will his department ensure that incidences of this nature do not occur at the expense of both worker and patient in cases of emergencies and (c) what total number of cases of this nature of neglect of patients by healthcare workers are currently being dealt with by his department; (2) whether he has found a close link between the specified cases and the shortage of healthcare workers in the Republic; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details? NW4010E

Reply:

(1) All investigations emanating due to incidents that happen at provincial level are handled by the specific province. However, there are instances where the Ministry gets informed about some of them.

a) The KwaZulu-Natal Department of Health indicates that the hearing for the two (2) emergency care personnel that were involved in this incident is scheduled to take place on 28 September 2023.

b) All cases, such as this one, follow departmental policy where incidents are investigated. If misconduct is evidently found, then the prescribed disciplinary procedures are followed, and sanctions may be instituted where warranted. In addition, all emergency personnel are registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa: Professional Board for Emergency Care and are required to abide by the Ethical Code of Practice. Such incidents will also be subjected to the HPCSA processes for managing all formal complaints against practitioners.

c) All complaints are managed directly by health facilities within Provinces. As the National Department of Health, some of the complaints are sent through the office of the Director-General, sometimes through the office of the Minister. For the last financial year we received five (5) complains and two (2) in 2023 regarding Emergency Medical Services. All of the complaints are related to response times and not negligence. According to the information we received from provinces, there are no negligent misconduct cases reported in Emergency Medical Services except the KwaZulu-Natal province.

(2) The matter of the two (2) emergency care personnel leaving a patient is still under investigation. We will await the outcome of investigation. However, it must be noted that there is no excuse for any case of negligence whether related to staff shortage or any other service related challenges.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2949

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he is informed on matters related to provincial departments with regard to staff charged with serious misconduct; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, (a) what is the update on the ongoing case against a certain person (details furnished) and the person’s involvement with charges of fraud and contravention of the Public Finance Management Act, Act 1 of 1999, and (b) how does his department intend on ensuring lasting systems to prevent such brazen acts of corruption?

Reply:

Yes the National Department of Health is informed by all provinces on many issues, including matters related to misconduct.

(a) According to the KZN Department of Health, the case against Sibongile Zungu, the former Head of Kwazulu-Natal is being handled by the law enforcement agencies and they have not been updated on the matter.

(b) In response to the prevalence of fraud, corruption and mismanagement of financial resources, the Department has sought a number of remedies to curb these anomalies by reviewing its policies, embarking on proper management of records and developing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). The Department has developed and adopted a Fraud Prevention Plan, Fraud Prevention Strategy and a Whistleblowing Policy which is widely circulated within the Department.

The Department continues to conduct Fraud and Anti-Corruption Awareness to all employees.

 

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2950

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

Noting the alarming number of sexual crimes resulting in pregnancies of 10-year-old children being dealt with in hospitals and clinics, what (a) measures has he taken and/or directives has he issued to hospitals and clinics in protecting and/or highlighting sexual crimes that are manifesting as child pregnancies in KwaZulu-Natal and throughout the Republic and (b) role does he play in highlighting the dangers of child pregnancies emanating from sexual abuse being categorised as ordinary teen pregnancies that his department deal with at hospitals and clinics?

Reply:

(a) Measures taken and directives issued to hospitals and clinics in protecting and/or highlighting sexual crimes (child pregnancies) in KwaZulu-Natal and throughout the Republic and,

  • Maternity Care Guidelines (2023) stipulate that:
    • During the Ante Natal Care visit, every pregnant woman irrespective of age must be screened for possible intimate partner violence.
    • Every pregnant woman must be screened for mental health problems and
    • It is mandatory that health care providers report any cases of every pregnant woman below the age of 18 that point adverse incidents to social services for further management.
  • Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis guidelines (2017) stipulate that health care professionals must:
    • follow algorithm of managing women exposed to sexual assault or rape cases which includes ensuring privacy and confidentiality, proper history taking, examination, counselling, medical management, and completion of J88.
    • report (mandatory) through completion of specific form (Form 22 attached as annexure of the Children’s Act) in cases of children, persons with disabilities and the elderly.
    • Refer the affected person (10-14 year old) to the nearest Thuthuzela Centre (TTC) for management of sexual abuse in conjunction with forensic nurses, and other government agencies.
  • Termination of pregnancy guidelines(2017) stipulates that:
    • Every pregnant woman has the right to request termination of pregnancy irrespective of age of the woman.

(b) Role of the Department of Health in highlighting the dangers of child pregnancies emanating from sexual abuse being categorized as ordinary teen pregnancies

  • Conducts quarterly capacity building workshop for Health Care Workers on mandatory reporting of child abuse and neglect including the completion of a specific form (Form 22, as an annexure to Children’s Act No.38 of 2005) through the support of Department of Social Development who are the custodians of the Children’s Act No.38 of 2005. Over 800 Health Care Workers (HCW) are reached in one session, and four (4) sessions are held in a year since 2020 at the national level.
  • Awareness campaigns are held for the children in schools and clinics on the scourge including availability of comprehensive Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) services in the health care facilities. The department make use of the Online platforms such as B-Wise. Safe space for adolescents in health care facilities (Youth Zones) have been created to strengthen awareness about the dangers of teenage pregnancies. Awareness campaigns are augmented by provision of SRH services during outreach to avoid missed opportunity to prevent unwanted pregnancies.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2951

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Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he is informed of the operational requirements of hospitals; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, (a) what is the full staff complement provided for in the organogram for the SS Gida Hospital in Keiskammahoek in the Eastern Cape, (b) what total number of the specified positions are occupied in each category of staff at the specified hospital and (c) by what date will the rest of the positions be filled?

Reply:

The Minister is aware of the requirements for hospitals to function optimally.

(a) In relation to SS Gida Hospital, a small district hospital with number of 122 usable beds, the staff establishment as per approved posts on the PERSAL system is 459. The Minister is also aware that the bed occupancy rate is at 42.5%, which necessitates a review of the staff complement appropriate to render the quality of care (does not require the full staff complement).

(b) Included in the table below, are 38 appointments effected between April and September 2023 of which 11 are clinical and 27 are non-clinical.

CATEGORY

TOTAL FILLED

Chief Executive Officer L11

1

Clinical Manager Grd 01

1

Middle Manager Admin L10

1

Assistant Manager Quality L9

1

Medical Practitioners Grd 01-3

6

Dentists Grd 01

1

Information Officer L7

1

Radiographer Grd 01

2

Clinical Associate L7

1

Dentists Grd 01

1

Dental Assistants Grd 01

3

Social Worker (Supervisor) Grd 01

1

Occupational Therapist Grd 01

1

Pharmacist Grd 01-3

1

Pharmacist Ass (post basic)

1

Pharmacy Ass (Learner Basic)

1

Physiotherapist comm serve

1

Radiographer Grd 01

3

State Accountant L6

1

Accounting Clerk L5

1

Registry Clerk L4

1

Driver L3

2

Admin Officer L7

1

Admin Clerks L4

5

Admin Clerks L5

14

Mortuary Attendant L4

1

Porter L2

12

Client Information Clerk L5 (Switchboard)

1

Cleaner L2

32

Laundry Supervisor L4

1

Laundry Worker L2

4

Food Service Supervisor L4

1

Food Service Aid L2

5

Artisan Foremen Grd 2

1

Deputy Manager Nursing

1

Area Manager General In-patient Care Services

1

   

Operational Manager Speciality

1

OPD/Casualty Services

 

Operational Manager Speciality

1

Theatre/ CSSD

 

Operational Manager Speciality Maternity (Antenatal, Post Natal, Labour Ward, Neonatal)

1

Operational Manager Speciality

1

Paediatrics

 

Operational Manager General

1

Female Medical

 

Operational Manager General

1

Male Medical

 

Prof/Nurse Speciality OPD/Casualty

1

   

Prof/Nurse Speciality Maternity: Antenatal

1

   

Prof/Nurse Speciality Paediatrics

2

   

Prof/Nurse General

44

   

Staff Nurse

15

   

Nursing Assistant

23

   

(c) Interviews for 8 Professional Nurses General Grade 1 were conducted and are awaiting confirmation of appointment. Interviews for one Pharmacy post will be conducted on the 5th of October 2023. A further 12 non-clinical posts were approved for next advertisement. As a result, filling of the above posts, will ensure acceptable staffing to render quality care at the facility.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2958

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Tito, Ms LF to ask the Minister of Health

What (a) are the details regarding the case of Oscar Banele, whose body was found missing from the KwaMhlanga State Mortuary in Mpumalanga, with claims that it was buried by the State with no grave number and (b) reprieve will be provided to the Banele family that is still searching for his remains?

Reply:

(a) The Mpumalanga Department of Health indicates that an enquiry was opened with the Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation in Middelburg on 07 October 2021. This was followed by an internal Department of Health investigation which is about to be concluded. In addition, a case of theft has been opened at Kwa Mhlanga Police Station, CAS number 357/08/2023.

(b) The department is constantly in consultation with the family on this matter. The family will receive an official report once the Department has received feedback from the South African Police Service (SAPS) & Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation.

 

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2974

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Hlonyana, Ms NKF to ask the Minister of Health

Whether his department is responsible for ensuring that provincial departments devise programmes regarding prevention and education on cancer awareness; if not, what is the position in this regard, if so, (a) what programmes have been devised by the KwaZulu-Natal Health department regarding prevention and education on cancer awareness in the specified province and (b) how does the staff reach the most remote areas of the province?

Reply:

The Department has developed the National Policy Framework and Strategy on the Prevention and Control of Cancer. This policy informs implementation of services, starting with prevention and awareness through to management and treatment and concluding with palliative care.

The Department is also administering Human Papilloma (HPV) vaccine to grade 5 girls aged 9 years and older for cancer prevention, since 2014. Other education measures include utilization of different media platforms in collaboration with provinces and non-governmental organisations and patient advocacy groups. These organisations work together with Provinces in conducting screening activities as well as providing education on cancer awareness.

(a) According to KwaZulu-Natal Health Department, specific programmes targeting cancer prevention and education in KwaZulu Natal include PhilaMa Campaign, UuMdlavuza Pap Smear Drive, and Large Loop Excision of the Tranformation Zone (LLETZ) Drive.

Public Awareness on cancer is done through health education sessions, MEC Community Outreach events such as Isibhedlela kubantu; Weekly MEC Live Lunch Time Chat in selected Radio Stations, Health Community Engagements and Community Radio Stations health slots to address various health topics.

The following prevention and education activities are ongoing:-

  • Staff capacity building and training
  • Facility based health awareness and Health Education,
  • Provision of posters and pamphlets,
  • Partnership with Cancer Association,
  • Cancer screening during outreach programmes

(b) The KwaZulu-Natal Health Department indicated that they reach the most remote areas through:

  • Services in health facilities in rural areas
  • Cancer screening that is conducted during outreach programmes,
  • Use of mobile vehicles of the Department and of partners
  • MEC Community Outreach events such as Isibhedlela kubantu; Weekly MEC Live Lunch Time Chat in selected Radio Stations and Health Community Outreach Engagements.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW2975

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Hlonyana, Ms NKF to ask the Minister of Health

Whether his department is responsible for providing around-the-clock emergency services that are readily available in rural areas; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what (a) measures has he put in place to ensure that emergency services are readily available in rural areas around the clock and (b) steps has his department taken to address shortages in emergency services that severely affect communities particularly in the rural areas?

Reply:

Yes, Emergency Medical Services is provided on a 24 hour, 7 days a week basis in all 52 health districts by approximately 3000 ambulances operational from 483 EMS stations located strategically throughout South Africa, in both, rural and urban settings.

a) Ambulances are further strategically assigned within the districts into municipal areas based on community needs, that is, the population density, location of district health services, accessibility to public transport and related socioeconomic factors taking into consideration budget availability. These ambulances are dispatched from our Emergency Communication Centres within the respective districts when requested upon by the callers/patients via our toll-free emergency number - 112.

b) The following measures are in place to complement numbers of ambulances we have:

  • In planning the EMS footprint, provinces consider rural settings, and the most marginalized citizens are taken into account.
  • Our public EMS in all provinces have service level agreements with private EMS providers for urgent calls and interfacility transfers.
  • Prioritized recruitment of EMS personnel for rural districts.
  • Use of vehicles with 4 x 4 capabilities are sourced in rural areas for ease of access in the tough terrain of the province. It must be noted that road infrastructure in rural areas is poor and distances to be travelled between health facilities and communities is longer which results in longer response times to emergencies.
  • Air ambulance service is used to access some of the hard-to-reach rural settings for life threatening cases.
  • Implementation of Planned Patient Transport to reduce usage of ambulances for patients needing transportation only between health facilities.
  • EMS plays an integral role in the District Health System, as is the case in any geographical area, therefore, works collaboratively with Primary Health Services and District Hospitals to ensure access and continuity of health care.
  • Notwithstanding these measures, we acknowledge that there are service-related challenges, like ambulance shortages, high number of ambulance breakdowns exacerbated by long turnaround times by repair service providers, etc and are cognisant of the variance in service, especially on our rural communities.

END.

28 September 2023 - NW3014

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)What (a) involvement did a certain person (name furnished) have in the Oracle tender in Ekurhuleni and (b) was the outcome of the tender; (2) what (a) links did the specified person have with the Gupta linked Mediosa contract and (b) was the outcome of the specified tender?

Reply:

(1) The Department of Health can confirm that the Oracle tender in Ekurhuleni, does not relate to processes undertaken by the Department hence we are unable to clarify the involvement of the specified person and the outcome of that tender process.

(2) (a) The Gupta-linked Mediosa contract has been thoroughly investigated by the Klerksdorp Serious Commercial Crimes Unit (SCCU) and the person implicated is currently on trial before the Mahikeng High Court. The SCCU investigation did not implicate Dr Masike.

(b) The contract that North West Department of Health entered into with Mediosa was terminated in February 2018.

 

END.

28 September 2023 - NW3015

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)What (a) total number of healthcare workers have reported being victims of violence by mental healthcare users at public psychiatric facilities (i) in each of the past four years and (ii) since 1 January 2023, (b) are the relevant details of each incident, (c) are the details of the facilities where the incidents occurred in each case and (d) are the details of safety protocols and procedures are in place to protect healthcare workers at psychiatric facilities; (2) whether each province has different safety protocols and procedures; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) whether his department has mechanisms in place to monitor the implementation of safety protocols and procedures in each province; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (4) whether he will furnish Mrs M O Clarke with a copy of the occupational health and safety policy for public healthcare facilities; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

1. The information on the tables below was obtained from provinces. Western Cape Province data includes all violent incidents by patients towards staff and not just mental health care users.

(a)(i); (b)(i); (c)(i)

 

(a)(i)

     

(b)(i)

(c)(i)

Province

2019

2020

2021

2022

   

Eastern Cape

11

4

3

7

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled (kicked, punched, bitten, slapped, pulled) by mental health care users

Elizabeth Donkin and Fort England Specialised Psychiatric Hospitals

Free State

1

1

1

7

Four (4) staff members reported being physically assaulted or manhandled by mental health care users. One (1) got injured whilst separating mental health care users that were fighting and the other five(5) got accidentally injured whilst giving an injection or handling an aggressive user.

Free State Psychiatric Complex, Phumelela hospital, Thebe and National hospitals

KZN

5

3

11

10

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled (kicked, punched, bitten, slapped, pushed, hit with an object) by mental health care users

Madadeni, Town Hill, Ekuhlengeni, Umzimkhulu specialised psychiatric hospitals as well as at King Dinuzulu Complex

Mpumalanga

2

7

33

12

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled by mental health care users

Mental health units/wards at Witbank, Rob Ferreira, KwaMhlanga, Mmametlhake, Embhuleni, Barberton Shongwe and Piet Retief Hospitals

North West

2

6

14

5

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled (stabbed with a pair of scissors, clapped, punched, attempted strangling, scratched, kicked, hit with objects by mental health care users

Witrand, Potchefstroom, Job Shimankana Tabane, Klerksdorp/Tshepong Complex, and Moses Kotane Hospitals

Western Cape

No data

16

20

74

Staff physical assaults by patients. (Data include all incidents and not limited to incidents of mental health care users in psychiatric hospitals)

Psychiatric facilities and general facilities

(a)(ii); (b)(ii); (c)(ii)

 

(a)(ii)

(b)(ii)

(c)(ii)

Province

Since 1 January 2023

   

Eastern Cape

6

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled (shoved, beaten) by mental health care users

Elizabeth Donkin and Fort England Specialised Psychiatric Hospitals

Free State

8

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled (pushed, punched) by mental health care users

National and Thebe Hospitals

KZN

27

Twenty-two staff members were physically assaulted or manhandled (pushed, punched, kicked, clapped) by mental health care users. Two were held hostage whilst three fell and got injured whilst handling aggressive mental health care users

Madadeni, Town Hill, Fort Napier, Ekuhlengeni specialised psychiatric hospitals as well as at King Dinuzulu Complex

Mpumalanga

6

Staff physically assaulted by mental health care users

Witbank Hospital and Mammetlhake Hospital

North West

10

Staff physically assaulted or manhandled (hit with an object, head-butted, clapped, punched) by mental health care users

Job Shimankana, Moses Kotane, Klerksdorp/Tshepong Complex

Western Cape

123

Staff physical assaults by patients. (Data include all incidents and not limited to incidents of mental health care users in psychiatric hospitals)

Psychiatric facilities and general facilities

We still await information from Gauteng, Limpopo and Northern Cape Provinces.

(d) Section 16 of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act No 85 of 1993) requires the Chief Executive Officer to have safety protocols and procedures in place. Information received from provinces indicates that various mechanisms and procedures are implemented to protect healthcare workers at psychiatric facilities and these include:

  • Appointment of Hospital CEOs and District Managers according to Section 16(2 of the Occupational Health and Safety Act)
  • Health and Safety Representatives and Committees are nominated and trained
  • Conducting continuous risk assessments of mental health care users
  • Searching of staff, patients and visitors for any dangerous weapons and illegal substances
  • In-service training of staff on management of aggressive mental health care users
  • Standard operating procedures for restraints and seclusion of mental health care users

2. The provinces and health facilities in terms of Section 16 of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, No. 85 of 1993 designates that the ‘Chief Executive Officer’ - (Head of Department of the provincial department of Health or the Head of the health facility) - should have safety protocols and procedures in place.

3. While this is a function which is managed by health facility management in every health facility and supervised by provincial health departments, the NDoH, liaises with provincial occupational health units to provide support where required.

4. Please find attached, the occupational health and safety policy for the NDoH. NDoH is awaiting the health facility copies from the provinces.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2567

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

With regard to persistent complaints by South African doctors who received training abroad, such as board exams, registration with HPCSA and internship registration, which his department has not been able to address positively and permanently, (a) what has he found to be the causes of these persisting issues and (b) by what date will his department resolve these issues permanently?

Reply:

a) According to the response received from the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA), registration with the HPCSA for foreign qualified applicants is not guaranteed. The relevant Board must satisfy itself that, the curriculum and/or training received is equivalent to that offered in South African institutions, or at least, satisfactory. For the relevant Board to make the necessary determination, it relies on the submission of documentary proof by the applicants for review. Such documents must respond to requirements as set by the relevant Board, including hours of training received domains and evidence of satisfactory clinical exposure during training. The documents usually written in foreign languages may also need to be translated into English and notarised.

A Task Team of the relevant Board will review the submissions and may decide to either reject the application or subject the applicant to a Board examination. Once the Board has approved the application for a Board exam, the applicant may need to wait until a Board examination is available according to set schedules (exams are available frequently set and sometimes may happen only twice in a year).

These processes are lengthy and may sometimes take several months especially as applicants sometimes do not provide all the documentary evidence as required timeously (a non-compliant application will not be processed).

Internship placements is the responsibility of the National Department of Health. Applicants for internship registrations must submit proof of placement to perform internship in an accredited facility. This requirement is in terms of the regulations relating to registration of interns. Those who are waiting placement are therefore not registrable until such time that they have been placed.

b) Based on the above it is evident that there are a number of factors that an applicant must comply with before an application can be processed. If applicants fail to comply with these requirements, then they will unfortunately be delayed. Thus the only way these issues would be permanently resolved is when applicants are in full compliance of the HPCSA requirements.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2568

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Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

With reference to his reply to question 1975 on 17 September 2020, (a) what are the reasons that none of the envisaged improvements occurred at the Pacaltsdorp Clinic in George, Western Cape, which is the only clinic servicing four wards and (b) how does he intend to provide access to the 23 000 residents in the specified area to proper medical care?

Reply:

a) According to the Western Cape Department of Health and Wellness, the following factors and occurrences have caused delays on the project:

  • Construction Tender delays.
  • COVID-19 pandemic delayed the commencement of construction.
  • An Implementer (in terms of the IDMS) was appointed in 2023 to manage the implementation of the projects.
  • Professional Service Providers (PSP) Contracts came to an end and new PSP’s had to be appointed who need to familiarise themselves with the project documentation.

b) Provision of access to healthcare to the affected community:

  • The Pacaltsdorp Clinic is a fixed facility operating from Monday to Friday (07h30 to 16h00), providing comprehensive health including acute, mother and child and chronic diseases management including HAST, with full doctor and pharmacy services daily. The facility is congested, and an appointment system is being implemented to try and relieve this.

In addition

  • A dentist and oral hygienist visit the facility once a month, patients are pre-booked for these services. Emergency cases are referred to the Regional Hospital.
  • A Mental Health nurses visits the facility twice a week to see booked cases and uncontrolled mental health clients.
  • There are three external pick-up points located within the facility catchment area where stable chronic patients collect their medication.
  • Mobile outreach services providing comprehensive PHC are provided at 4 sites (one site per week) in 4 different areas furthest away from the clinic in Pacaltsdorp.
  • Health promotion outreach is done twice a month where preventive services are provided (family planning, immunisations, screening for HIV and TB, health promotion talks, etc.). The outreach is done to different sites on a rotational basis throughout the suburb so as to reach as many people as possible.
  • Where specific health related concerns are identified, ad-hoc outreach is done to address the specific concern and to conduct surveillance as part of our outbreak response.
  • Schools and creches are visited quarterly according to a roster for health promotion and dental outreach.
  • Psychiatry outreach to the facility is provided by George Regional Hospital, twice a month. Patients requiring urgent specialist psychiatry consultations or urgent and routine specialist services by other medical disciplines, are referred to the Regional Hospital.
  • Our partner, SAHARA, does substance rehabilitation on an outpatient basis at the facility, once a week.
  • Allied health services are provided on a rotational basis i.e. Occupational Therapy, Speech Therapy, Physiotherapy visits the facility once a week, one speciality per week on a rotational basis. Patients are booked to see these specialists in advance. Patients requiring emergency consults with Allied Health Specialists are discussed with the specialist and seen on special outreaches (additional to planned visits) or refereed to the Regional Hospital Allied Health services.
  • Social Work services are provided by DSD and instances where the DSD Social Worker is not available, the Sub-district Social Worker will attend to the case on an urgent basis.
  • SASSA Dr does remote file assessment and so doing considers approximately 40 client applications per week.

To increase space in the limited size-facility, space has been extended with standalone containers wherein some of these services are delivered. until the facility is upgraded

Once the building is upgraded and there is a full-time security, we will explore extended hours at the facility and flexible hours for staff to decrease pressure on the facility.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2526

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Zungula, Mr V to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether his department intends building a clinic at Smith’s Mine outside Barkly West (details furnished); if not, why not; if so, what are the (a) relevant details and (b) time frames; (2) whether his department has recorded the number of communities that are still without any healthcare facilities 30 years into democracy in the Republic; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

According to the Northern Cape Provincial Department of Health, the Frank Smith Diamond Mine is situated 65 km northwest of Kimberley on the farm Frank Smith No HV37, in Dikgatlong Local Municipality (Barkly West area). The population for Smith’s Mine is approximately ±200-300 residents.

These residents are serviced by a mobile clinic from Dikgatlong.

Due to the population size the area will continue to be serviced by a mobile clinic as it does not qualify for a fixed health facility.

The department is engaging on infrastructure improvement on a continuous basis, however not all areas will get a fixed facility for now but will be continuously serviced by the mobile unit. It should be noted that services rendered at mobile unit are same services rendered at fixed clinics.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2614

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Hlonyana, Ms NKF to ask the Minister of Health

What actions has he taken to strengthen the security component of health facilities that are most vulnerable?

Reply:

The approach to improving safety and security in all public health facilities is to ensure provision of adequate security infrastructure. Security assessments were previously conducted by the Ministerial Task Team at all public health facilities and the following recommendations were made:

  • Improve security infrastructure like perimeter fencing and security guard rooms.
  • Installation of security technology like CCTV cameras system, access control and alarm systems at hotspot facilities.
  • Effective security contract management to hold Service Providers accountable.
  • Regular security patrols at public health facilities by SAPS especially in hotspot facilities.
  • Deployment of police reservists at hotspot public health facilities.
  • Implementation of intelligence driven security measures at hotspot facilities
  • Escort of EMS by SAPS to hotspot communities.

In this regard, a Memorandum of Agreement was entered into between SAPS and NDoH to ensure regular patrols and deployment of Police Reservists. The local hospital management take primary responsibility to provide patients and health care users as safe environment.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2615

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Mogale, Mr T to ask the Minister of Health

Which health facilities has he found account for the most medico-legal claims in each province?

Reply:

The following table reflects the details in this regard:

Table 1.

NAME OF THE PROVINCES

HEALTH FACILITIES HAS HE FOUND ACCOUNT FOR THE MOST MEDICO-LEGAL CLAIMS IN EACH PROVINCE?

Eastern Cape

1. Livingstone Hospital

 

2. Frere Hospital

 

3. Mthatha Regional Hospital

 

Free State

1. Pelonomi Regional Hospital

 

2. Mofumahadi Manapo Mopeli Regional Hospital

 

3. Bongani Regional Hospital

 

Gauteng

1. Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital

 

2. Thelle Mogoerane Regional Hospital

 

3. Tembisa Hospital

 

Kwazulu-Natal

1. Prince Mishyeni Memorial Hospital

 

2. King Edward the 8th Hospital

 

3. RK Kahn Hospital

 

Limpopo

1. Tshilidzini Hospital

2. Pietersburg Hospital

3. Mankweng Hospital

 

Mpumalanga

1. Rob Ferreira Hospital

 

2. Themba Hospital

 

3. Witbank Hospital

 

Northern Cape

1. Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital

 

2. Kuruman Hospital

 

3. Dr Harry Surtie Hospital

 

NorthWest

1. Mahikeng Provincial Hospital

 

2. Klerksdorp Hospital

 

3. Job Morolong Memorial Hospital

 

Western Cape[1]

1. Tygerberg Hospital

 

2. Groote Schuur Hospital

 

3. Mowbray Maternity Hospital

END.

  1. According to Western Cape’s response: The Department has not identified any specific facility with any disproportionate number of claims, compared to other facilities. Tygerberg, Groote Schuur and Mowbray Maternity Hospitals together account for 31.15% of active claims.

22 September 2023 - NW2617

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Montwedi, Mr Mk to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What is the current status of the backlog on elective surgeries in the (i) Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital in Kimberly and (ii) in the province and (b) how does he plan to address the issue of elective surgery backlogs in each province?

Reply:

The Honourable Member is kindly referred to the attached Annexure 1, containing the response to the same question asked by Honourable Christians of the DA.

END.

Annexure 1

NCOP

QUESTION: 187

FOR ORAL REPLY

DATE: 06 SEPTEMBER 2023

DATE OF PUBLICATION IN INTERNAL QUESTION PAPER: 25 AUGUST 2023

(INTERNAL QUESTION PAPER NO. 30)

Ms D C Christians (Northern Cape: DA) to ask the Minister of Health:

(a) What is the current surgery backlog at Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital in Kimberley and (b) to what extent are elective surgeries taking place as opposed to emergency operations? CO724E

REPLY:

a) According to the Northern Cape Department of Health, the current surgical backlog at Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital in Kimberley is standing at 6000 cases as at 31 August 2023. This backlog was accumulated during the Covid-19 period. The following table shows the breakdown per specialty field:

Area

Surgery backlog

Type

Waiting time

Urology

471

Multiple type of operations

20 months

General surgery

201

Multiple type of operations

4-5 months

Orthopaedics

Emergency – 41

Elective – 481

Arthroplasty – 509

Hands – 131

Wards – 59

Total = 1221

Multiple type of operations

2-3 months

Ear-Nose-Throat (ENT)

977

Multiple types of operations

6 months

Ophthalmology

Cataract – 2060

Other – 634

Total 2694

Blind patients

Partially sighted

Pterygium

Oculoplastic and strabismus

Children with squint

2-3 months

Plastic Surgery

52 electives

Multiple type of operations

No waiting time

Oral and Maxillo-Facial

65 patients

Multiple type of operations

No waiting time

Obstetrics and Gyneacology

250 patients

Multiple type of operations

Gynae 6 months

b) Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Hospital has the possibility to operate in 8 theatres, but due to severe speciality nursing staff shortage the hospital can only operate in 3 theatres on a daily basis Monday to Friday. One operating theatre is reserved for elective surgeries which are performed daily from 08h00 - 16h00 Monday to Friday.

Emergency surgeries are done daily on a 24/7 surgical list basis. During weekends the hospital only performs emergency cases. The average number of emergencies per week is 105 cases.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2633

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Yako, Ms Y to ask the Minister of Health

Whether 23% of the acquired Pfizer and Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccines in stock will be destroyed by his department as the vaccines are nearing their expiry date; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what (a) is the monetary value of the vaccine that will be destroyed and (b) steps will he take to avert such waste?

Reply:

Yes, unused Pfizer and Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccines have been destroyed. Doses of vaccine doses that are yet to expire will also be destroyed.

A total of 70 573 820 does of COVID-19 vaccines were acquired, either as a donation or purchased in line with the bilateral agreement.

  • For Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine, 453 600 doses were received as a donation and 30 848 000 doses were purchased.
  • Similarly, for Pfizer COVID-19 vaccines, 7 877 610 doses were received as donation and 31 million doses were purchased.
  • 76 800 doses of Paediatric Pfizer vaccine were received as a donation.

To date, 27 536 318 doses have been destroyed, i.e. 20 643 322 doses of Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine and 6 892 996 doses of Pfizer vaccine.

This is 39% of all doses that were acquired and includes both donated and purchased doses.

a) The estimated monetary value of vaccines to be written off:

  • Jannsen vaccine = R 2 501 583 564
  • Pfizer vaccine = R 1 328 606 043 (value of donated vaccine written off)

b) Steps to avert such waste

  • There is no possibility of any further extension of shelf life of the vaccines from manufacturers and SAHPRA.
  • Covid-19 vaccination has been integrated into routine health services.
  • The NDoH continues to promote vaccinations to the public until the last dose expires. Various demand creation strategies including vaccinating hard to reach communities through outreach services have been implemented to increase uptake of the vaccine.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2660

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)With reference to the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the World Health Organisation (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the Meeting of the Parties (COP) to the Protocol being held in November 2023 in Panama as well as the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control AFRO (AFRO) regional meeting, which is taking place in Rwanda from 23 to 27 October 2023, what are the details of the (a) size and (b) composition of the delegation from (i) her department and (ii) public sector entities reporting to him; (2) what is the total cost estimate and breakdown thereof for the delegation in terms of (a) research, (b) training, (c) policy formulation, (d) travel and (e) subsistence; (3) whether the costs are being funded fully by his department; if not, (a) which external parties have provided funding and (b) what total amount; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

(1) (a) and (b) In response to the meeting to be held in Panama, the Department has not yet decided on the size of the Delegation (no decision has been taken about a delegation due to cost containment). South Africa has not rectified the Illicit trade protocol and therefore does not participate in MOP.

(i) The Department is not aware of a meeting taking place in Rwanda.

(ii) There is no public sector entities reporting to Minister that will be attending as part of the delegation.

(2) (a),(b) and (c) There is no planned research, training, or policy formulation budget for the anticipated delegation.

(d) and (e) Travel, and substance will be determined once the delegation is approved.

(3) (a) In previous meetings one delegate was funded by WHO and one by the DOH.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2661

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)With reference to the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the World Health Organisation (WHO) framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the Meeting of the Parties (COP) to the Protocol being held in November 2023 in Panama as well as the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control AFRO (AFRO) regional meeting, taking place in Rwanda from 23 to 27 October 2023, (a) what is the Government’s position and/or mandate of the delegations in relation to the COP, MOP and AFRO agendas and (b) which policy and/or other legislative document support and/or inform this mandate; (2) (a) what is the delegations’ mandate on combustible cigarettes and (b) which policy and/or other legislative document support and/or inform the mandate; (3) (a) what is the mandate of the delegations on non-combustible nicotine products and (b) which policy and/or other legislative document support and/or inform the mandate; (4) (a) what is the mandate of the delegations on harm-reduction policies, technologies and evidence-led scientific findings and (b) which policy and/or other legislative document support and/or inform this mandate?

Reply:

(1) (a) The Department has not yet finalised its position on the various agenda items.

(b) The countries mandate is based on the latest scientific evidence and country policy decisions

(2) (a) The Department has not yet finalised its position on various agenda items.

(b) The countries mandate is based on the latest scientific evidence and country policy decisions.

(3) (a) The Department has not yet finalised its position on the various agenda items.

(b) The country’s mandate is based on the latest scientific evidence and country policy decisions.

(4) (a) The Department has not yet finalised its position on various agenda items.

(b) The countries mandate is based on the latest scientific evidence and country policy decisions.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2616

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Mogale, Mr T to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What are the reasons that his department did not settle the R500 000 compensation that was agreed to be paid to the family of Thobeka Jantjies (details furnished), (b) what steps will he take to ensure that the matter is resolved and (c) by what date will the matter be (i) attended to and (ii) finalised?

Reply:

According to the Eastern Cape Provincial Department of Health, the

a) On or about the 11th day of June 2013, the Eastern Cape Department of health made a conditional offer of R 500 000. 00 as a full and final settlement without admission of liability. The offer was made purely on humanitarian grounds. The following factors have been advanced:

  • The stipulated time on the offer lapsed, and the department deemed that the plaintiff had rejected the offer.
  • On or about the 17th day of June 2011 the plaintiff submitted an Actuarial Report demanding a payment of R 4 355 307. 00 (Four million three hundred and fifty thousand three hundred and seven rand).
  • The matter has been set down on several dates and we are not aware about any outcomes.
  • There is no Court order and essentially the matter is considered dormant.
  • The plaintiff has been engaging outside the Court processes and pressurising the Department to pay her R 4 355 307. 00.
  • The Department has one medical report dated 1st June 2005 which is inconclusive and does not make any recommendations.
  • The Department is of the opinion that there is no offer, and the Department should not revise or entertain plaintiff's demands.
  • The Department is advised that there was no nexus or causal link between tooth extraction and the disability that she suffers from.

b) Attempts will be made to advise the plaintiff that she has no claim against the Department but that the Department would still be prepared to make good on its humanitarian offer.

c) (i) The attempts referred to in (b) above will be acted upon on or before 30th September 2023,

(ii) It is hoped that the matter could be finalised before the end of October 2023.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2866

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Ceza, Mr K to ask the Minister of Health

What are the details of the steps of intervention that have been taken to ensure that patients with clinical referrals are not turned away at the H A Grove Hospital in Mpumalanga, as it is the case currently?

Reply:

According to Mpumalanga Department of Health patients were never turned away. H A Grove Hospital is one of the two district hospitals servicing patients from Emakhazeni sub-district in Nkangala district, as direct patients or referrals from the local clinics both as emergencies and outpatients. The outpatient department has a booking system to avoid long queues and long waiting times. Patients are booked according to the different outpatient clinics.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2809

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Shaik Emam, Mr AM to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, noting that a large number of medical students who have studied in the People’s Republic of China at great expense are now having great difficulty in writing their board examinations in the Republic, his department has intervened to ensure that medical students who have studied abroad, particularly in the People’s Republic of China, are given the opportunity to write their board examinations so that they could seek employment in the public and/or private sector; if not, why not; if so, what interventions?

Reply:

The Department regularly engages with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) on matters pertaining to functions and functioning of the HPCSA, including challenges experienced relating to finalisation of the service level agreement with the service provider to conduct the board examination.

According to the response received from the HPCSA, registration with the HPCSA for foreign qualified applicants is only approved after assessment of the training. The relevant board must satisfy itself that, the curriculum and/or training received is equivalent to that offered in South African institutions, or at least, satisfactory. For the relevant board to make the necessary determination, it relies on the submission of documentary evidence by the applicants for review.

Such documents must respond to requirements as set by the relevant board, including hours of training received, domains and evidence of satisfactory clinical exposure during training. The documents, usually written in foreign languages, may also need to be translated into English and notarised. A Task Team of the relevant board will review the submissions and may decide to either reject the application or subject the applicant to a board examination. Once the board has approved the application for a board exam, the applicant may need to wait until a board examination is available according to set schedules (exams are available frequently set, and sometimes, may happen only twice in a year). These processes are lengthy, and may sometimes take several months, especially as applicants sometimes do not provide all the documentary evidence as required timeously (a non-compliant application will not be processed).

Medical Board examinations are managed on behalf of the Medical and Dental Board (MDB) by an appointed service provider. Previously, this was the Sefako Makgatho University (SMU) whose contract expired, following extensions, in March 2023. The HPCSA had already started a supply chain management process to seek a replacement service provider, with initial bids advertised in March 2022. There was only one bidder that responded, which sadly did not meet the requirements. A closed bid was subsequently advertised in July 2022 to all universities with medical schools.

The same institution again was the sole respondent, still not meeting requirements. Management resultantly sought deviation from Council to enable negotiations with the same institution to provide guidance to ensure that requirements are met. The process took a long time, and it is only being concluded now, with a draft contract negotiated, and will soon be ready for signing.

The HPCSA is still planning to have a round of theory and practical examinations before the end of this year, followed by another round as early as possible next year to address the current backlog of applications received.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2808

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Shaik Emam, Mr AM to ask the Minister of Health

What are the latest developments in his department with regard to medical graduates who have completed community service and remain unemployed, as he had previously indicated that he was in talks with the Minister of Finance, Mr E Godongwana, for funding to employ such medical graduates?

Reply:

To date from January 2023, a total of 3 974 posts of medical doctors were advertised and filled as compared to 2 053 medical doctors posts of the previous year (2022) for the same periods of employment. This means that an additional 1 921 posts for medical doctors were funded to accommodate unemployed medical doctors.

It is also acknowledged that not all unemployed medical doctors after completing community service, applied for these positions due to their different personal interests (e.g. Preference of urban areas rather than rural).

It remains the obligation for the Department of Health to ensure that sufficient employment is available for all eligible South African Citizens and Permanent Residents for medical internship and community service. This is to enable them to fulfil the legal requirements to qualify for independent practice, after which they can to seek employment either in public or private sector.

The National Department of Health remains accessible/open to refer unemployed medical doctors, either individually or through their Associations, to Provinces for recruitment to available funded posts.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2823

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, noting that the SA Nursing Council has allegedly conducted an investigation into the circumstances surrounding the death of Ms Louisa Radcliffe's baby in January 2022 at the Tambo Memorial Hospital in Gauteng, he will furnish Mrs M O Clarke with the specified investigative report; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

According to the South African Nursing Council (SANC), the case was reported to them in February 2022, however the Council experienced difficulty accessing the records from the Hospital. The matter was discussed at the Preliminary Investigating Committee in terms of section 47(3) of the Nursing Act, 2005 (Act No. 33 of 2005), which found that there was a case to be answered and in terms of section 47(3)(b) of the Act. The matter was therefore referred to the Professional Conduct Committee for hearing (PCC). The matter has been set down to be heard at the next PCC.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2824

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

What (a) total number of hospitals in each province is experiencing food shortages, (b) are the specified shortages and (c) are the reasons that the specified hospitals are experiencing such shortages?

Reply:

The following table reflects the details in this regard.

Province

(a) total number of hospitals in each province is experiencing food shortages

(b) are the specified shortages

(c) are the reasons that the specified hospitals are experiencing such shortages?

Free State

11

Fruits

Vegetables

Meat and dairy products

Bread

Meat

  • Budget constrains
  • Unreliable Suppliers and
  • accruals, however, fund shifts have been done to provide more funds on the items.
  • Delays in terms of delivery by suppliers due to late/non-payment - payment will be authorised on time but disbursed late or supplier refusing to deliver meat because of outstanding payment of bread
  • Prolonged Supply Chain processes but is in the process of generating a new order.
  • Suppliers don’t always have the capacity to deliver food items, delivering only partially and then cancelling the remainder of order.
  • Late payment of suppliers.

Kwa Zulu Natal

The Kwa Zulu Natal health facilities have not experienced any food shortage

N/A

N/A

Mpumalanga

There is currently no hospital in Mpumalanga that experience any shortage of food.

N/A

N/A

Western Cape

The Western Cape health facilities have not experienced any food shortages.

N/A

N/A

Inputs are still awaited from Eastern Cape, Gauteng, Limpopo, North West and Northern Cape Provinces. This information will be submitted to Parliament as soon as it is received from these provinces.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2825

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Whether his department had a stand at the exhibition area at the 11th South African HIV/AIDS Conference that was held in Durban from 20 to 23 June 2023; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, (a) what was the total cost of the stand and (b) was the stand manned at all times?

Reply:

Yes, the National Department of Health had an exhibition area at the 11th SA AIDS Conference. This was in collaboration with the South African National AIDS Council (SANAC).

(a) The total cost breakdown for the exhibition stand is as follows:

Element/s

Costs

1. Booking of exhibition space at the Durban ICC exhibition Hall

R 46 956.54

2. Conceptualization, design, production and dismantling of an exhibition stand frame, panels and related items

  • Audio-visual materials showcasing during the exhibition
  • Sound, information, technical and communication components of the exhibition stand
  • Promotional items and collaterals to be used during the exhibition

R 725,050,00

3. Recording, production, editing of videography and photography of HIV/AIDS, STIs and TB interventions/programmes that were showcased during the exhibition.

  • Lay-out, design and production of Information, Education and Communication (IEC) promotional items that captured HIV/AIDS, STIs policies, guidelines and key documents: lay-out, design and production of IEC materials, lay-out, design and produce memo sticks with key multi-sectoral policies and documents.

R 283,944,20

GRAND TOTAL

R1,055,951

b) The exhibition stand was manned by officials from the National Department of Health and the South African National AIDS Council (SANAC) throughout the conference.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2662

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether, with reference to the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the World Health Organisation (WHO) framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the Meeting of the Parties (COP) to the Protocol that will be held in November 2023 in Panama, as well as the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control AFRO (AFRO) regional meeting taking place in Rwanda from 23 to 27 October 2023, (a) the delegation, including potential members from other government departments, public sector entities and participants not working in the public sector have been mandated to agree to any new stipulations under the COP Treaty; if not, why not; if so, what is the extent of this mandate; (2) whether any part of the mandate to agree to any new stipulations falls outside of current legislation; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) whether public comment from the legislative process related to the Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill has been incorporated into the delegation’s mandate as well as into the mandate of delegations for MOP and AFRO; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (4) whether any measures, in terms of the delegations to COP, MOP and AFRO’s decision-making and mandate formation, have been put in place to ensure its work does not pre-empt the legislative process and nullify public participation process on the live bill; if not, why not, if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

(1) The delegates would agree with mandates that are in-line with the country’s goals, existing and planned regulatory frameworks to control the use of Tobacco and related products.

(2) The current Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill has not been passed yet, if during the consultative process there individual or stakeholders that would propose amendments that can advance public health without compromising the health of vulnerable groups they may be considered.

(3) The mandate of the delegation is to engage on matters that will advance public health, as indicated in earlier responses, the country position on various agenda items has not been finalised.

(4) South Africa follows its own legislative process as mandated by Parliament.

 

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2744

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Chetty, Mr M to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What total amount did (i) his department and (ii) each entity reporting to him pay for printed copies of the integrated annual reports in the (aa) 2020-21, (bb) 2021-22 and (cc) 2022-23 financial years, (b) who were the suppliers in each case and (c) what total number of copies of the report were printed (i) in each case and (ii) in each specified financial year?

Reply:

(i) National Department of Health

(aa) The National Department of Health annual report was not printed in the 2020/2021 financial year due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Electronic copies were circulated to the stakeholders and uploaded on the departmental website.

(bb) For the 2021-2022 Annual Report –

(a) R279,900 was paid for printing

(b) Ribola Holdings

(c) 500 copies

(cc) The procurement process of printing of the 2022-2023 annual report is underway and the appointment of the successful service provider is expected to be finalised before the end of September 2023.

(ii) Public Entities

Council for Medical Schemes

Financial Years

(a)(ii) Total amount spent on printing

(b) who were the suppliers

(c)(ii)(i) Total number of copies printed in each specified year

(aa) 2020-21

R109 940.00

Kashan Advertising

300

(bb) 2021-22

R336 974.70

Shereno Printers

500

(cc) 2022-23

R 42 535.57

Lebone Litho Printers

150

Office of Health Standards Compliances

Financial Years

(a)(ii) Total amount spent on printing

(b) who were the suppliers

(c)(ii)(i) Total number of copies printed in each specified year

(aa) 2020-21

R138 600

The Link Institute

200

(bb) 2021-22

R29 900

Creative Boost

200

(cc) 2022-23

R166 310

Rebuild Group

200

National Health Laboratory Service

Financial Years

(a)(ii) Total amount spent on printing

(b) who were the suppliers

(c)(ii)(i) Total number of copies printed in each specified year

(aa) 2020-21

R88 456

Milk Brown Design and Communications

150

(bb) 2021-22

R82 245.70

45TH Media (Pty) Ltd

200

(cc) 2022-23

R37 600.40

Litha Communications (Pty) Ltd

200

South African Health Products Regulatory Authority

Financial Years

(a)(ii) Total amount spent on printing

(b) who were the suppliers

(c)(ii)(i) Total number of copies printed in each specified year

(aa) 2020-21

R159 988

45th Media

500

(bb) 2021-22

R192 860

Shereno Printers CC

500

(cc) 2022-23

R156 319.50

Shereno Printers

300

South African Medical Research Council

Financial Years

(a)(ii) Total amount spent on printing

(b) who were the suppliers

(c)(ii)(i) Total number of copies printed in each specified year

(aa) 2020-21

R83 288.75

Blackburn Solutions

100

(bb) 2021-22

R55 549.60

Lebonelitho Printers

100

(cc) 2022-23

R87 429.90

Blackmoon Advertising

100

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2608

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What is the current waiting list of (i) surgeries and (ii) backlog in the hospitals in Mpumalanga and (b) how does his department plan to address the ongoing shortage of surgeons in the specified province?

Reply:

(a) (i) and (ii) The following table reflects the details in this regard

a) What is the current waiting list of

 

Hospital

(i) Surgeries

(ii) backlog in the hospitals in Mpumalanga

 

General Surgery

Gynae

Cataract

Paediatric

Orthopaedic

 

Rob Ferreira

170

0

1900

110

0

2180

Witbank

204

0

1710

0

54

1968

Mapulaneng

70

0

63

0

13

146

Themba

180

32

225

0

12

449

Ermelo

50

0

410

0

72

532

Total

674

32

4308

110

151

5275

(b) The department is running a Registrar Training Programme, which is a programme that offers bursaries to Mpumalanga Medical Officers to train as specialists in the different disciplines. The Medical Officers sign a contract with a work-back obligation to ensure they serve the province after completion of training. The period of the work-back obligation is equivalent to the time the registrar spent in training. The department continues to headhunt surgeons and other specialists to increase the pool.

The department is running synchronised marathons in the regional- and tertiary hospitals (namely Rob Ferreira and Witbank Provincial Tertiary hospitals and Mapulaneng, Temba and Ermelo regional hospitals) to reduce the backlogs of patients waiting for operations and this is beginning to bear fruits. The following can be reported:

  • Orthopaedic marathon was conducted from the 8-31 May 2023. A total of 427 patients were operated in the two tertiary and three regional hospitals. Some of the operations conducted include Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), Femur nailing, K-Wire removals, debridements, tendon repairs etc.
  • For General Surgery, 19 patients were operated in July 2023 at Ermelo regional hospital in one day to reduce backlog because Ermelo hospital does not have surgeons. The team that worked there included three surgeons, two anaesthetists from tertiary and other regional hospitals, as well as Ermelo hospital medical officers. The operations conducted included Myomectomies, Skin graft, Inguinal hernia repair, Laparotomy (complex), Mastectomy (complex). The plan is to provide outreach to Ermelo until they have at least one surgeon. This approach is meant to support any hospital that doesn’t not have a specific specialty.
  • Women’s Health Gynae Operations were done throughout the month of August 2023 from 3rd to the 31st in all the two tertiary and three regional hospitals. A total of 259 women were operated. Operations conducted include total abdominal hysterectomies, vaginal Hysterectomies, Myomectomies, Bilateral Tubal Ligations, Rectovaginal Fistula Repairs and Laparoscopy.

The department continues to work on interventions to manage the waiting list of patients waiting for surgeries. The department also works with Tshemba Foundation NPO for cataract surgeries

It is worth noting that the recruitment of specialists in rural provinces remains a major problem and the affected provinces continue to look for innovative ways to recruit and retain specialists.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2607

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What are the reasons that over 100 clinics in Mpumalanga do not have visiting doctors, (b) how do the patients who use the specified health facilities get the attention of doctors, (c) what steps has his department taken to address the situation, (d) by what date will it be a normal occurrence that patients at all 100 clinics have access to a visiting doctor, (e) what are the names of the clinics in Mpumalanga that do not have visiting doctors and (f) in which wards are they located?

Reply:

According to Mpumalanga provincial department of health:

(a) There are 62 clinics out of 294 clinics in Mpumalanga that do not have visiting doctors because of difficulty to recruit and retain doctors.

(b) Patients who use the specified health facilities and those who needs to be seen by the doctors are referred to the nearest referral hospital, since the Primary Health Care services are nurse managed with doctor support.

(c) The department is contracting GPs to increase support to PHC facilities and is currently in the process of contracting a total of 69 general medical practitioners to increase support to PHC facilities.

(d) It is not possible to provide this date because it is uncertain what the recruitment/contracting process will yield for 62 clinics that do not have visiting doctors.

(e) and (f) PHC Facilities that do not have visiting doctors and the wards in which they are located are in the tables below:

District

Sub-district

(e) what are the names of the clinics in Mpumalanga that do not have visiting doctors and

(f) in which wards are they located?

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela North

  1. Clau-Clau

10

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela North

  1. Khumbula

34

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela North

  1. Manzini

7

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela North

  1. Zwelisha
 

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela South

  1. Glenthorpe clinic

45

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela South

  1. Kaapsehoop clinic

30

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela South

  1. Boulders clinic

30A

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela South

  1. Low’s Creek clinic

43

Ehlanzeni

City of Mbombela South

  1. Louieville clinic

30B

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Masibekela

14

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Figtree

11

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Mbangwane

12

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Mbuzini

13

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Ndindindi

13

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Strydomblok (Municipality)

6b

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Mananga

12

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Dludluma

6

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Jeppes Reef

32

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Driekoppies

26

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Middelplaas

31

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Jeppes Rust

18

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Mgobodzi

15

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Sihlangu

16

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Sikhwahlane

19

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Phiva

10

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Boschfontein

23

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Sibange

16

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Ritchershoek

29

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Buffelspruit

29

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Schoemansdal

28

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Ntunda

19

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. Schulzendal

31

Ehlanzeni

Nkomazi

  1. KaMdladla

07

Ehlanzeni

Thaba Chweu

  1. Brondal

11

Ehlanzeni

Thaba Chweu

  1. Simile

06

Ehlanzeni

Thaba Chweu

  1. Kiwi Clinic

05

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Calcutta Clinic

03

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Mkhuhlu Clinic

01

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Oaklely Clinic

24

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Jim-brown Clinic

06

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Thokozani Clinic

06

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Madras Clinic

02

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Cottondale Clinic

20

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Moreipuso Clinic

32

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Orinocco Clinic

12

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Arthurseat Clinic

10

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Xanthia Clinic

37

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Zoeknog Clinic

32

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Cork Clinic

23

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Belfast Clinic

23

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Goromane clinic

01

Ehlanzeni

Bushbuckridge

  1. Skukuza Clinic

38

Total PHC facilities not supported by a doctor in Ehlanzeni: 52

District

Sub district

(e) what are the names of the clinics in Mpumalanga that do not have visiting doctors and

(f) in which wards are they located?

Gert Sibande

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Diepdale Clinic

01

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Glenmore Clinic

11

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Swallowsnest Clinic

06

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Bettysgoed Clinic

06

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Kroomdraai Clinic

12

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Vlakplaas Clinic

19

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Arhmberg Clinic

10

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Mbejeka Clinic

18

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Carolina Clinic

15

 

Chief Albert Luthuli

  1. Silobela Clinic

22

Total PHC facilities not supported by a doctor in Gert Sibande: 10

 

Grand total for Ehlanzeni and Gert Sibande= 62 PHC facilities not supported by the doctors but refers patients to the nearest hospitals.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2606

Profile picture: Chirwa, Ms NN

Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(1)On what date will his department open and operationalise the 30-bed mental health facility in the Gert Sibande District Municipality in Mpumalanga; (2) whether the mental health needs of the patients in the region will be catered for in their entirety and the demand for mental health services be met through the specified facility; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) how does the facility plan to ensure that mental health awareness is part and parcel of the nearby communities it will serve; (4) what services will the facility offer in the wide spectrum of mental health needs and/or services?

Reply:

1. The mental health facility was opened and operationalised with effect from 14 April 2023.

2. The facility provides a comprehensive package of mental health services to voluntary, assisted and involuntary mental health care users. It also provides child and adolescent mental health services on an outpatient basis and forensic mental observations that are conducted on an outpatient basis. The facility does not have capacity to admit State patients or accused that require forensic mental observations by a panel in terms of Section 79 of the Criminal Procedures Act, 1977. The facility also does not have inpatient beds for children and adolescents. Mpumalanga province is in a process of constructing a 220 bedded specialised psychiatric hospital that will provide specialised mental health services including forensic mental health services, inpatient child and adolescent mental health services as well as services for those mental health care users whose conditions and treatment plans require medium to long term hospital stay. This facility when commissioned will service the entire population of Mpumalanga.

3. The facility plans to collaborate with other stakeholders including schools, primary health care clinics, school health nurses, NGOs and mental health care users themselves in the area to educate the surrounding communities and raise awareness on mental health.

4. The facility offers:

  • Inpatient and outpatient mental health services to voluntary, assisted and involuntary categories of mental health care users
  • Outpatient child and adolescent mental health services
  • Mental disorders, substance abuse and dual diagnosis treatment programmes
  • Psychogeriatrics programmes
  • Outpatient single psychiatrist forensic mental observations of accused in terms of the Criminal Procedures Act, and also
  • Conduct mental health research and training

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2578

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Xaba, Mr N to ask the Minister of Health

What (a) is the surveillance and intervention capabilities of his department with regard to pandemics and epidemics, which are health risks that will continue to occur in the future and (b) is the capacity of his department to fulfil its role on the continent to respond to pandemics and epidemics?

Reply:

(a) The current surveillance capabilities to respond to epidemics and pandemics to health risks include the existence of Notifiable Medical Conditions system managed by the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), National Emergency Operation Centre, nine NICD Epidemiologists placed across nine provinces, as well as Surveillance Sub-Directorates under Communicable Disease Directorates and Outbreak Response Teams within the Department of Health across nine provinces. The list of priority diseases is being expanded to include subtropical diseases as guided by the World Health Organization. Capacity building workshops are being conducted across the provinces to ensure that clinicians, managers and epidemiologists are ready and equipped for pandemics and epidemics.

The existing surveillance capacity has been reviewed in May 2023 to inform the current draft Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) Strategic Plan 2030 which aims to –

(i) institute early warning systems to prevent the mass spread of infectious diseases and other health risks;

(ii) revive event and community-based surveillance systems;

(iii) strengthen one health approach by linking human health to animal health;

(iv) improve Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) surveillance systems at hospital level; and

(v) build an integrated health information system that uses existing electronic platforms through the mediator approach of linking webDHIS2 with Notifiable Medical Conditions electronic system, Port Health Surveillance, event-based and community surveillance, Animal Health surveillance system and disease specific surveillance systems.

(b) The Department is working with the Presidency in supporting the role of the President of the Republic in the African continent. The Department is supported by WHO to ensure compliance to the International Health Regulations of 2005 and participates in the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body in order to ensure readiness to respond to epidemics and pandemics. This includes establishing an integrated platform for surveillance early warning system for early detection and curb the spread of emerging diseases.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2576

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Gela, Ms A to ask the Minister of Health

What (a) has he found to be the impact of the health hazards caused by the zama-zama illegal mining activities on the public healthcare system and (b) is the prevalence of health interventions on matters related to the zama-zama illegal mining?

Reply:

a) There has been no study done to assess the impact of health hazards caused by the zama-zama illegal mining activities on the public healthcare system. The zama-zama illegal mining is an occurrence that needs to be stopped through collaboration between the mining industry and law enforcement. It is not an area that the health sector can spend its limited resources on.

b) There are no specific health interventions on matters related to the zama-zama illegal mining. The zama-zama illegal mining is an occurrence that needs to be stopped through collaboration between the mining industry and law enforcement. It is not an area that the health sector can spend its limited resources on.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2575

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Jacobs, Dr KL to ask the Minister of Health

What is the progress in building an integrated national health information system that will enable any healthcare institution to access patients' medical records from anywhere in the Republic in order to improve patient care in preparation for the National Health Insurance system?

Reply:

  • Building a uniform and integrated a National Health Information System (NHIS) which caters for both the current public and private health sectors for the purposes of National Health Insurance is complex and requires a standardised approach. The Department has, over the past few years, worked on the development of the backbone and technology platform to enable the development and implementation of the National Health Information System:

“To date the building of the NHIS platform and architecture focussed on answering the following question WHO the user (Patient Registry) is who receives services - WHERE (Health Establishment Registry) they receive those services - FROM WHOM (Service Provider Registry) -FOR WHAT (Clinical, Diagnostic and Procedural Coding)”

  • Critical to a successful NHIS is ensuring that each citizen and legal resident (USER) has a Master Patient Index (MPI) or Health Patient Registration number (HPRN). This number is the thread that will enable healthcare service providers and establishments to be able to access anywhere in the health system the correct and relevant patient information required to render a service. The National Department of Health built and implemented the Health Patient Registration System (HPRS) which creates and issues a unique number for the USER of health care services. This number is the number that will link all health service encounters within the South African health sector to a single person. Since 2014 extensive work was done to implement the HPRS in public health establishments and to conduct the relevant change management. To date (28 August 2023) we have implemented the HPRS in 3 220 public health facilities ( 3 136 PHC establishments and 84 hospitals). We are engaging with the private sector on the implementation of the HPRS and the use of the MPI as the unique identifier for patient information systems deployed in the sector. The HPRS will be the authoritative source for ALL demographic details of a USER and is the cornerstone on a portable electronic health record.
  • WHERE a USER accesses health services is obtained from the Master Health Facility List (MHFL) platform. The MHFL provides for the identity of ALL health establishments and community-based health service points that provide health services in the country. The MHFL was used extensively during the COVID-19 pandemic for both public and private establishments (facilities). Currently there are 51131 establishments registered on the Master Health Facility List (MHFL) and there are continuous efforts to enhance the register. A Health Establishment Registry Technical Working Group with stakeholders from public and private sector was established in beginning of 2023 to review existing practices and make recommendations to the National Health Council for a standardised Health Establishment Registry data framework and its governance.
  • Management of data regarding from whom a USER receives services (clinical professional) is in concept phase and the plan is for this system to be fully functional within the next financial year. All systems that currently maintain healthcare service provider information must be interfaced with this Service Provider Registry.
  • Knowing what services were rendered at a health establishment for a USER is key to ensuring quality and efficiencies in the provision of health services. A Technical Working Group was established in 2022, comprising both public and private sector. Recommendations on Clinical Diagnostic and Procedural Coding of health services were made and tabled at the National Health Council. These recommendations will be published in the Government Gazette.
  • Work has also been done on building a Health Information Exchange which is a platform that allows different computer systems to communicate in a clear manner ensuring that data can be exchanged across the system. The Health Normative Standards Framework (HNSF) for Digital Health were gazetted in 2014 and more recently 2022. These standards provide guidance for anyone developing systems within the South African health sector and are regarded as the minimum technical standards that must be included. Both the HIE and HNSF assist in ensuring that interoperability of health systems is upheld and maintained.
  • Ultimately every USER must have a portable Electronic Health Record (EHR). Work has started on the development of a modular Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system, to be deployed in public health facilities, which contains data collected during care episodes and which send data to our EHR. The first EMR module, focussing on HIV and TB will be introduced by March 2023 while a fully-fledged EMR will take approximately 5 years.
  • Integrated digital patient solutions are critical to a functional health system but require appropriate and quality broadband connectivity to function. Reliable electricity and connectivity require a government wide approach.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2577

Profile picture: Havard, Dr X

Havard, Dr X to ask the Minister of Health

What is the status of improving (a) mental health facilities and (b) health education programmes in rural and township communities?

Reply:

(a) The Mental Health Care Act 2002, (Act No 17 of 2002) (the Act) prescribes adherence to human rights principles in rendering mental health services which includes humane and fit for purpose facilities. Furthermore, the Act prescribes integration of mental health into the general health services environment. The Department has made strides in improving mental health facilities to comply with the human rights prescripts in the Mental Health Care Act, 2002. Among these are the following:

  • Mental Health Infrastructure norms were developed and gazetted in 2014. These guidelines ensure that new mental health infrastructure construction and revitalisation of the current infrastructure complies to the Mental Health Care Act, 2002 and the other health and human rights prescripts.
  • Mental health units have been attached to forty-two (42) general hospitals to increase access to mental health services and strengthen integration of mental health into the general health services environment. We continue with this expansion of service within the annual available budget.

(b) The Department is implementing different approaches to educate the public in urban, rural and townships communities on communicable diseases, risk factors to non-communicable diseases including mental health, mother and child health and safety from injuries. This is done in partnership with other government departments, professional bodies, schools, provincial communicators and NGO’s. The department has developed targeted message for priority conditions and these are communicated through role playing, poetry community dialogues and platforms such as radio and social media.

In PHC facilities, clients are educated on different topics on a daily basis. Fact sheets are developed and translated into different languages, these are accessible in health facilities and distributed during campaigns. Different Apps such as Mom Connect and B-Wise are used to send messages to different target groups. The B-Wise App aims to engage youth on health and the content includes mental health issues. Health experts respond to young people through this App.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2612

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Komane, Ms RN to ask the Minister of Health

With reference to his reply to question 1754 on 12 June 2023, what are the relevant details of the personnel who were placed at the clinic when it was operational, (b) on what date did each person (i) start to work at the clinic and (ii) leave the service of the clinic and (d) what are the reasons that the satellite clinic was closed?

Reply:

According to the North West provincial health department:

(a) Makolokwe Ward 29 in Rustenburg has a mobile service point and staff are not appointed to the service point but are assigned from the Sub-district office to perform the mobile service. The current staff that are on the mobile clinic are: 1 x Professional Nurse; 1 x Enrolled Nursing Assistant and 1 x Driver.

(b) (i) and (ii) Please see response to (a) above. Furthermore, there are no staff members specifically allocated to the mobile services as they are from the fixed clinic the mobile is attached to, hence when the professional nurse for the mobile is not available, one professional nurse from the facility will be rendering mobile services.

(c) The health service point has never operated as a satellite clinic but operated as a mobile point since 2002 as indicated in the response (a) (i) to question 1754 on 12 June 2023. This mobile point was not closed but in pursuit of better conditions (parking space, waiting area for patients) moved to the Community Hall in the same Ward 29. The mobile service is still operational to date.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2528

Profile picture: Zungula, Mr V

Zungula, Mr V to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether his department (a) does a thorough investigation and (b) has investigators who work on a daily basis to ensure that there are no unregistered doctors who are practicing in any communities across the Republic as the Health Professionals Act, Act 56 of 1974, stipulates that no person may practice in any health profession unless he or she is registered to do so with the Health Professions Council of South Africa; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (2) what measures has his department put in place to prevent and ensure that no doctor practices without being registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA); (3) what number of bogus doctors has his department found to have been practicing without being registered at the HPCSA from 1 April 2022 to 31 March 2023?

Reply:

1. (a) Inspections are conducted by Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) to identify unregistered persons posing as practitioners.

(b) Some of the inspectors within the HPCSA’s Inspectorate Unit are based in the provinces to conduct compliance inspections and identify unregistered persons posing as practitioners.

(2) The Department through the HPCSA took a proactive approach to establish the Inspectorate Unit that works with the South African Police Services, the National Prosecuting Authority, the South African Health Products Regulatory Authority, the Office of Health Standards Compliance, the South Africa Pharmacy Council, the South African Nursing Council, the Board of Health Care Funders and other authorities to ensure that persons practising any health professions whilst not registered are brought to book.

The HPCSA has conducted 2727 inspections in collaboration with the stakeholders mentioned above during the period April 2022 until March 2023. The awareness campaigns are held to educate members of the public on how to identify and report unregistered persons practicing illegally. It is equally important to note that the Constitution places the mandate to investigate and prevent crime under the portfolio of the Minister of Safety and Security. Furthermore, the Constitution places the mandate to prosecute persons charged with criminal offences under the portfolio of the Minister of Justice and Correctional Services.

(3) There were 33 unregistered bogus doctors who were posing as registered practitioners identified by the HPCSA for the period, 1 April 2022 to 31 March 2023..

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2536

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Van Staden, Mr PA to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, with reference to his reply to question 2421 on 30 June 2023, he is now in a position to provide the outstanding information regarding the (a) Eastern Cape, (b) Free State, (c) Gauteng and (d) Western Cape; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

1. Table 1 below indicates the number state mortuaries in the four (4) provinces over capacity status as of 29 August 2023.

 

Table 1:

Province

Total number of State Mortuaries with over capacity

Eastern Cape

None

Free State

None

Gauteng

8

Western Cape

None

 

(2) All facilities in the four provinces have back-up generator capacity. However, there are adverse impact on equipment (Generators and Fridges) as breakage are increasing due to frequent electrical surges. High diesel costs are also experienced.

(3) Table 2 below indicates the status of unclaimed bodies at state mortuaries in the four (4) provinces as of 29 August 2023.

Table 2

Province

Total number of unclaimed bodies

Eastern Cape

315

Free State

108

Gauteng

1009

Western Cape

 

(4) No. There are continuous discussions between Forensic pathology service, local municipalities, and the South African Police service with regards to unclaimed bodies.

END.

22 September 2023 - NW2555

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

What steps will his department take to address the brain drain of medical professionals to foreign countries, which is an apparent rebellion against the Government’s proposed National Health Insurance?

Reply:

The department has noted media reports regarding apparent rebellion against the Government’s proposed National Health Insurance. Brain drain of health personnel in search of a better standard of living and life quality, higher salaries, access to advanced technology and more stable political conditions in different places worldwide is a common global phenomenon.

As long ago as 1998 Weiner, Mitchell, Price published findings that data from South African medical schools suggested that a third to a half of medical graduates emigrated to the developed world. There are many well documented ‘push’ and ‘pull’ factors, such as:

Push Factors

  • Financial reasons
  • Limited career opportunities
  • Poor working conditions and management (corruption, limited     resources, equip. etc.)
  • Political instability, war, violence

Pull Factors

  • Financial reasons
  • Greater career opportunities
  • Better opportunities for family (schooling, living conditions, etc.)
  • Recruitment by destination countries

Policies that are currently in place to control healthcare worker migration have, since May 2010, included the WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel. This is a voluntary protocol that sets principles and recommendations for health workers and associated stakeholders concerning migration. The key components of the code include:

  • Commitment to assisting countries facing critical health workforce shortages
  • Investment in information systems to monitor international migration of health workers
  • Emphasis on education and efforts to retain health workforces in member states
  • Protection of migrant worker’s rights
  • Responsible recruitment policies by destination/receiving countries and fair treatment of migrant health workers

Our own policy considers directly addressing some of the push and pull factors that drive health workers to migrate. But the issue is complex and multifaceted, particularly because demand remains for healthcare workers in developed countries.

END.

17 July 2023 - NW2501

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Arries, Ms LH to ask the Minister of Health

In each of the past five years, (a) which provinces witnessed a rise in child malnutrition, (b) by what percentage has malnutrition risen in each province and (c) what interventions have been put in place for such provinces?

Reply:

In each of the past five years,

(a) The Department of Health monitors the incidence of severe acute malnutrition which represents the number of children under five years of age who are diagnosed with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) per 1,000 children in this age group. Increases in the incidence may represent a real increase in cases or better case detection as a result of intensified case-finding and early identification and intervention.

Provincial figures for SAM incidence for the past five financial years are shown in the table below:

 

2018/2019

2019/2020

2020/2021

2021/2022

2022/2023

South Africa

1,9

1,9

1,5

2,0

2,4

Eastern Cape

0,7

0,9

1,6

2,0

2,7

Free State

4,9

5,9

4,2

5,5

6,4

Gauteng

1,6

1,4

1,1

1,6

1,9

KwaZulu-Natal

2,1

2,0

1,3

1,6

1,9

Limpopo

1,2

1,1

1,5

2,2

2,9

Mpumalanga

1,6

0,8

0,7

1,0

1,3

Northern Cape

5,5

6,9

4,6

6,1

6,2

North West

3,7

4,2

2,1

2,7

3,7

Western Cape

1,7

1,6

1,0

1,3

1,5

The following provinces have reported an increase in the incidence of SAM over the past five years: Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, Limpopo and Northern Cape.

(b) The percentage increase (or decrease) in SAM incidence in each province per financial year is shown in the table below.

 

2018/19

2019/220

% increase

2020/21

% increase

2021/22

% increase

2022/23

Over five year period

South Africa

1,9

1,9

0,0%

1,5

-21,1%

2,0

33,3%

2,4

26,3%

Eastern Cape

0,7

0,9

27,1%

1,6

79,8%

2,0

25,0%

2,7

285,7%

Free State

4,9

5,9

20,4%

4,2

-28,8%

5,5

31,0%

6,4

30,6%

Gauteng

1,6

1,4

-12,5%

1,1

-21,4%

1,6

45,5%

1,9

18,8%

KwaZulu-Natal

2,1

2,0

-4,8%

1,3

-35,0%

1,6

23,1%

1,9

-9,5%

Limpopo

1,2

1,1

-8,3%

1,5

36,4%

2,2

46,7%

2,9

141,7%

Mpumalanga

1,6

0,8

-50,6%

0,7

-15,2%

1,0

49,3%

1,3

-18,8%

Northern Cape

5,5

6,9

25,5%

4,6

-33,3%

6,1

32,6%

6,2

12,7%

North West

3,7

4,2

13,5%

2,1

-50,0%

2,7

28,6%

3,7

0,0%

Western Cape

1,7

1,6

-5,9%

1,0

-38,8%

1,3

32,7%

1,5

-11,8%

(c) Interventions implemented in the past five years:

Eastern Cape

  • A mother and child development programme forum was established, facilitated by the Department of Social Development to foster collaboration by all departments to play their part in addressing child malnutrition.
  • Growth monitoring at community level by the Ward Based Outreach Teams (WBOT’s) with periodic door to door campaigns in areas identified with high malnutrition incidence.
  • Implementation of a multi-sector action plan to address prevention and management of acute malnutrition.

Free State

  • Provision of nutrition supplements to eligible children to improve their nutritional status.
  • Immediate reporting of children with SAM to the district nutrition managers to conduct disease surveillance for further management.
  • Community health workers conduct tracing and tracking of SAM patients who are treated at home.
  • Ongoing efforts on screening, assessments and referrals of malnourished children for care and support.
  • Collaboration between Health, Social Development and Agriculture to ensure that identified malnourished children benefit from social protection support measures on malnutrition, hunger and food insecurity.

Gauteng

  • Implementation of the food supplementation programme in all registered ECD in collaboration with the Department of Basic Education
  • Continuous capacity building of health workers on infant and young child feeding, nutrition assessment classification and support.

KwaZulu-Natal

  • Implementation of poverty eradication focusing on the most deprived municipalities (Operation Sukuma Sakhe).
  • Ongoing online training and competence assessment for all clinicians on inpatient management of severe acute malnutrition, led by the provincial office.
  • Capacity building has been conducted on infant and young child feeding to prevent malnutrition in children under 5, and optimise nutritional status.
  • A draft multi-sectoral Food and Nutrition Security Plan 2022-2025 has been developed and implementation is monitored and reported on quarterly.

Limpopo

  • Provincial Child health and Nutrition Strategy for 2023-2027 was developed.
  • Nutrition assessment counselling and support at all facilities including Primary Health Care and hospital level.
  • Monitoring of the SAM incidence at all levels of the province, district, sub-district and facility

Mpumalanga

  • Anthropometric equipment (length boards and height metres) were procured for all hospitals.
  • Annual capacity building of clinicians on the Integrated Management of Common Childhood Illnesses (IMCI) was conducted in all districts which include growth monitoring and promotion and management of children with SAM, as well as ongoing Breastfeeding and Infant and young child feeding training at district level.
  • Nutrition assessment counselling and support at PHC and hospital level.
  • Implementation of the provincial multi-sector Food and Nutrition Security Plan to address malnutrition, hunger and food insecurity.

Northern Cape

  • Community nutritional screening and classification through community outreaches and outreached to ECD centres for early identification of acute malnutrition and referral for care and support.
  • Severe acute malnutrition is included as discussion point at perinatal mortality meetings.
  • Auditing and reporting of all SAM deaths to identify factors influencing the occurrence of malnutrition to inform prevention strategies.
  • Malnutrition and early identification has been included in the Provincial multi-sector Food and Nutrition Security plan that is still being finalized.

North West

  • Community-based nutritional screening of all children under 5 years of age by CHWs
  • Continuous capacity building of front-line staff in the initial management of children with SAM including on emergency triage and treatment.
  • Collaboration between the districts WBOT’s with other government departments such as DSD, DHA, SAPS and SASSA to address social determinants of health.
  • Implementation of Food and Nutrition Security plan to address malnutrition in collaboration with other Departments.

Western Cape

  • Continuous capacity building of front-line staff in the initial management of children with SAM including on emergency triage and treatment.
  • Nutrition assessment counselling and support at PHC and hospital level
  • Community Based growth monitoring using MUAC tapes.
  • Skills development for facility-based staff to improve growth monitoring practices and frequency. Endorsement of District trainers to cascade growth monitoring and promotion (GMP) training in the districts.
  • Training of health care workers
  • Implementation of Nutrition Therapeutic Programme across the service platform including in secondary and tertiary hospitals.
  • Implementation of the Multi-sectoral plan to address food insecurity, malnutrition and hunger.

Cross-provincial interventions implemented

In 2020-2022, the National Department of Health in collaboration with centre for Rural health, University of KwaZulu-Natal supported five Districts in Gauteng (City of Johannesburg, Ekurhuleni and Tshwane) and KwaZulu-Natal (Zululand and Umzinyathi) to roll-out a pilot project to build capacity of community health workers to train mothers to screen for acute malnutrition at household level to encourage early health seeking behaviour. This project has been formally evaluated. The 2 provinces developed plans to scale up this intervention in other districts.

 
  • 6 districts (Ekurhuleni, City of Johannesburg and Tshwane), North West (Dr Ruth Sekgomotsi Mompati), Eastern Cape (Oliver Tambo) and KwaZulu-Natal (eThekwini) are currently conducting an evidence-based planning bottleneck analysis to analyse barriers in scaling up and delivery of quality services for maternal and child malnutrition and plan interventions to address the gaps with support from National Department of Health and UNICEF.

END.