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04 July 2023 - NW2441

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Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, considering that public hospitals and mortuaries have been burdened with unclaimed corpses and noting that corpses are now decomposing at a faster rate due to loadshedding, his department has put any measures in place to ensure that such facilities are not burdened and overpopulated with unclaimed corpses; if not, why not; if so, what (a) measures and (b) steps has his department taken to trace the families of the deceased?

Reply:

The public hospitals and forensic pathology mortuaries have continuous backup generator capacity. This helps mitigate the potential of mortal remains decomposing. There are continuous discussions with ESKOM to exempt public hospitals and Forensic pathology mortuaries from loadshedding. Most of the decomposed bodies are received by forensic pathology mortuaries mostly due to these bodies being discovered in public spaces after a longtime.

  1. Measures taken to trace families for both public hospitals and forensic pathology mortuaries.
  • In relation to Forensic Pathology Mortuaries, all unclaimed bodies are managed according to (i) the regulations for rendering Forensic Pathology Services (No R341 of 2005) – Section 43, 44, and 45 and (ii) the National Code of Guidelines for Forensic Pathology Practice in South Africa – Chapter 13 Section 460 to 464.
  • It is the mandate of the South African Police Service (SAPS) to manage all unidentified cases from both the public hospitals and Forensic Pathology Service facilities. The SAPS has the competency of identification and tracing of families.

(b) Steps taken by the Department of Health to trace the families of the deceased?

The Department of Health collaborates with the SAPS, Department of Home Affairs (for finger prints), Department of Social Development (for tracing of families) and local municipalities (for paupers’ burial where families are not successfully traced).

The steps are as follows:

  • In case of an unclaimed body where there are addresses provided, their next of kin are contacted.
  • Tracing is also done by the social worker using details provided by the hospital.
  • Community development/health workers are also used in tracing at last address that was given on the deceased patient’s file.
  • The unclaimed deceased details and photos also get published through public media outlets.
  • Should the tracing not be successful, the deceased’s DNA is extracted and sent to the SAPS Forensic Science Laboratory for storage in the database for future reference. It is only at this stage that the Department of Health makes an application to the Municipality for a Pauper burial.  

END.

04 July 2023 - NW2444

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Singh, Mr N to ask the Minister of Health

Whether his department conducted any studies and/or live monitoring to assess the current extent of electromagnetic pollution in urban and rural areas caused by (a) Internet Wi-Fi [5G], (b) Low Earth Orbit satellites, (c) mobile phone towers and (d) Internet fibre cables; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details of any (i) potential negative impacts on human, animal and environmental health and (ii) legislative and/or regulatory measures (aa) currently being considered and (bb) already in place to manage and mitigate the pollution to acceptable levels?

Reply:

  1. (b) (c) (d) No, the Department of Health has not commissioned any studies and or live monitoring to assess the current extent of electromagnetic pollution in urban and rural areas.
  1. -(ii) The South African Products and Regulatory Authority (SAPHRA), which is an entity of the National Department of Health is responsible, from the viewpoint of human health, for regulating electronic products producing non-ionising electromagnetic fields (EMF), i.e. where the frequency of such EMF is less than 300 GHz. In carrying out this responsibility, SAPHRA has been utilising the World Health Organization’s (WHO) International EMF Project (www.who.int/peh-emf/en/) as its primary source of information and guidance with respect to the health effects of EMF. The International EMF Project was established by the WHO in 1996 to (i) assess the scientific evidence for possible adverse health effects of non-ionising electromagnetic fields on an on-going basis, (ii) initiate and coordinate new research in this regard, and (iii) compile health risk assessments for different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. The Department of Health has been a member of the International Advisory Committee of the International EMF Project since 1998.

In June 2005 the International EMF Project hosted a workshop that was specifically aimed at considering the possible health consequences of the emissions from cellular base stations and wireless networks. The findings of this workshop were summarised in a 2-page Fact Sheet (http://www.who.int/peh-emf/publications/facts/fs304/en/). The following extract from this Fact Sheet is still considered by the WHO as a summary of the findings to date, i.e. “Considering the very low exposure levels and research results collected to date, there is no convincing scientific evidence that the weak RF signals from base stations and wireless networks cause adverse health effects.”

Another WHO Fact Sheet was published in June 2011 and reviewed in October 2014, i.e. Electromagnetic fields and public health: mobile phones. This Fact Sheet can be found at http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs193/en/) and the conclusion is stated as follows: A large number of studies have been performed over the last two decades to assess whether mobile phones pose a potential health risk. To date, no adverse health effects have been established as being caused by mobile phone use.”

The WHO recommends utilising internationally recognised exposure guidelines such as those published in 1998 by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) and reconfirmed in 2009 for the frequency range 100 kHz – 300 GHz (i.e. including all the frequencies employed by the cellular industry). The Department of Health likewise recommends the use of these ICNIRP guidelines to protect people against the known adverse health effects of EMF.

The numerous measurement surveys, which have been conducted around the world and in South Africa, have shown that the actual levels of public exposure as a result of base station emissions invariably are only a fraction of the ICNIRP guidelines, even in instances where members of the public have been really concerned about their exposure to these emissions. At present there is no confirmed scientific evidence that points to any health hazard associated with the very low levels of exposure that the general public would typically experience in the vicinity of a cellular base station. The Department is therefore satisfied that the health of the general public is not being compromised by their exposure to the microwave emissions of cellular base stations. This also means that local and other authorities, in considering the environmental impact of any particular base station, do not need to and should not attempt, from a public health point of view, to set any restrictions with respect to parameters such as distance to the mast, duration of exposure, height of the mast, etc.

The Department of Health is not able to make any pronouncements about the specific levels of EMF that a member of the public would experience at any particular base station site when it is in operation. However, generally-speaking unless a person would climb to the top of a mast (or other structure supporting an antenna) and position him/herself not more than a few meters away right in front of the active antenna, such a person would have no real possibility of being exposed to even anywhere near the afore-mentioned ICNIRP guideline limits. Since these base stations are typically cordoned off by means of barbed wire fencing and locked gates/doors in order to protect the sensitive and expensive technology, getting to a mast and actually climbing it despite the afore-mentioned security measures would certainly not be considered responsible behaviour. Even then the only real threat to the health of the person would be falling at any height from the structure in question. Based on the results of numerous global and local surveys, the experience has been that the exposure to base station EMF at ground level is typically in the range of between 0.001 – 1.0 % of the afore-mentioned ICNIRP guideline limits. Against this background of available data, there would be no scientific grounds to support any allegation that adverse health effects might be suffered by a responsible member of the public due to the EMF emitted by a base station.

Although the Department of Health currently neither prescribes nor enforces any compulsory exposure limits for electromagnetic fields, the Department does advise all concerned (whether they be a government department, the industry or the public) that voluntary compliance with the afore-mentioned ICNIRP exposure guidelines is the recommended and science-based way to deal with any situation involving human exposure to the non-ionising electromagnetic fields emitted by cellular base stations and handsets.

In addition, the National Environmental Management Regulations, 2014, as amended, published under the National Environmental Management Act 1998 (Act 107 of 1998), is the national legislation prescribing requirements for Environmental Impact Assessment to be conducted for various activities, prior to their commencement, depending on their scale and their potential to result in environmental and health impacts. The installation and use electromagnetic of Internet Wi-Fi [5G], Low Earth Orbit satellites, mobile phone towers and Internet fibre cables have not been identified as activities with a potential to result in significant pollution to the environment and therefore do not require an EIA to be conducted.

END.

30 June 2023 - NW2420

Profile picture: Stander, Ms T

Stander, Ms T to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he will furnish Mr P A van Staden with the (a) total number of (i) state mortuaries and (ii) state crematoriums in each province and (b) names, (c) locations and (d) maximum capacity of each specified facility; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

(a) (i) Table 1 below indicate the response.

Table 1:

Province

Total Number of state mortuaries

Eastern Cape

22

Free State

11

KwaZulu Natal

25

Gauteng

11

Limpopo

12

Mpumalanga

20

Northern Cape

11

Northwest

7

Western Cape

17

National

136

 

(ii) There are no crematoriums operated by the state, as state hospitals do not cremate corpses on site. From the information received from Provinces, Persons that pass on in hospitals are transferred to private mortuaries or crematoriums by family members, and other human remains such as stillborn babies are disposed off as anatomical waste and the disposal thereof is handled as part of the health risk waste contracts outsourced to various private companies in all 9 (nine) provinces.

(b)(c)(d) Names, locations and capacity of state mortuaries are attached as Annexure A.

 

ANNEXURE A

State Mortuaries Names, locations and capacity are reflected below

EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE

 

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

New Brighton

New Brighton

60

2

Mount Road

Mount Road

44

3

Gelvandale

Gelvandale

18

4

Grahamstown

Grahamstown

48

5

Graaff-Reinet

Graaff -Reinet

40

6

Woodbrook

Woodbrook

35

7

Mdantsane

Mdantsane

33

8

Bizana

Bizana

12

9

Butterworth

Butterworth

32

10

Bhisho

Bhisho

12

11

Queenstown

Queenstown

32

12

Adelaide

Adelaide

9

13

Aliwal North

Aliwal North

32

14

Middelburg

Middelburg

9

15

Mthatha

Mthatha

96

16

Mount Fletcher

Mount Fletcher

10

17

Mount Frere

Mount Frere

32

18

Molteno

Molteno

12

19

Lusikisiki

Lusikisiki

32

20

Port Alfred

Port Alfred

9

21

Uitenhage

Uitenhage

12

22

Joubertina

Joubertina

6

FREE STATE PROVINCE

No

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Bloemfontein

Bloemfontein

248

2

Botshabelo

Botshabelo

9

3

Jagersfontein

Jagersfontein

16

4

Bethlehem

Bethlehem

16

5

Harrismith

Harrismith

9

6

Ficksburg

Ficksburg

9

7

Smithfield

Smithfield

16

8

Phuthaditjhaba

Phuthaditjhaba

21

9

Welkom

Welkom

72

10

Kroonstad

Kroonstad

22

11

Sasolburg

Sasolburg

40

GAUTENG PROVINCE

No

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Johannesburg

Johannesburg

3000-4500

2

Roodepoort

Roodepoort

1000-2000

3

Germiston

Germiston

3000-4500

4

Carlentonville

Carletonville

250-500

4

Springs

Springs

1000-2000

5

Heidelberg

Heidelburg

250-500

6

Diepkloof

Diepkloof

2000-2500

7

Sebokeng

Sebokeng

2000-2500

8

Pretoria

Pretoria

2000-2500

9

Bronkhorstspruit

Bronkhorspruit

250 – 500

10

Garankuwa

Garankuwa

1000-1500

KWAZULU NATAL PROVINCE

No

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Phoenix

Phoenix

540

2

Pinetown

Pinetown

124

3

Park Rynie

Park Rynie

177

4

Port Shepstone

Port Shepstone

112

5

Harding

Harding

12

6

KwaDukuza

KwaDukuza

102

7

Pietermaritzburg

Pietermaritzburg

433

8

New Hanover

New Hanover

22

9

Howick

Howick

18

10

Richmond

Richmond

15

11

Ladysmith

Ladysmith

25

12

Estcourt

Estcourt

51

13

Dundee

Dundee

100

14

Greytown

Greytown

53

15

Newcastle

Newcastle

85

16

Madadeni

Madadeni

56

17

Dannhauser

Dannhauser

6

18

Kokstad

Kokstad

48

19

Ixopo

Ixopo

12

20

Umzimkulu

Umzimkulu

9

21

Bulwer

Bulwer

12

22

Nongoma

Nongoma

24

23

Paulpietersburg

Paulpietersburg

06

24

Vryheid

Vryheid

12

25

Pongola

Pongola

12

26

Richards Bay

Richards Bay

136

27

Eshowe

Eshowe

150

28

Richards Bay

Richards Bay

136

29

Mkhuze

Mkhuze

Hospital facility

30

Mosvold

Mosvold

Hospital facility

31

Manguzi

Manguzi

Hospital facility

32

Nkandla

Nkandla

Hospital facility

33

Ulundi

Ulundi

Undertaker holding facility

LIMPOPO PROVINCE

No

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Polokwane

Polokwane

72

2

Lebokwakgomo

Lebowakgomo

48

3

Bela Bela

Bela Bela

60

4

Elim

Elim

54

5

Maphutha Malatjie, Phalaborwa

Phalaborwa

54

6

Nkhensani, Giyane

Giyani

24

7

Kgapane, Tzaneen

Tzaneen

78

8

Tshilidzini

Thohoyandou

66

9

Letaba, Tzaneen

Tzaneen

54

10

St Ritas

Glen Cowie

54

11

Mokopane

Mokopane

60

12

Groblersdal

Groblersdal

102

MPUMALANGA PROVINCE

 

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Standerton

Standerton

18

2

Balfour

Balfour

15

3

Carolina

Carolina

18

4

Bethal

Bethal

24

5

Witbank

Witbank

36

6

Delmas

Delmas

15

7

Belfast

Belfast

15

8

Mmamethlake

Mmametlhake

36

9

KwaMhlanga

KwaMhlanga

21

10

Middelburg

Middelburg

32

11

Tonga

Tonga

24

12

Themba

Themba

66

13

Mapulaneng

Mapulaneng

12

14

Tintswalo

Acornhoek

18

15

Barberton

Barberton

18

16

Lydenburg

Lydenburg

18

17

Volksrust

Volksrust

18

18

Evander

Evander

30

19

Ermelo

Ermelo

30

20

Embhuleni

Elukwatini

18

21

Piet Retief

Piet Retief

30

NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE

No

Facility (b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Kimberley

Kimberly

30

2

Upington

Upington

36

3

De Aar

De Aar

18

4

Kuruman

Kuruman

36

5

Calvinia

Calvinia

15

6

Springbok

Springbok

13

7

Postmasburg

Postmansburg

12

8

Hartswater

Hartswater

6

9

Douglas

Douglas

6

10

Prieska

Prieska

6

11

Victoria West

Victoria West

6

NORTHWEST PROVINCE

No

Facility(b)

Town(c)

Capacity(d)

1

Phokeng

Rustenburg

 80

2

Vryburg

Vryburg

 44

3

Klerksdorp

Klerksdorp

 50

4

Lichtenburg

Lichtenburg

 20

5

Brits

Brits

 100

6

Potchefstroom

Potchefstroom

 20

7

Mafikeng

Mafikeng

 15

WESTERN CAPE PROVINCE

No

Facility(b)

Town©

Capacity(d)

Outstanding

1

Salt River

Salt River

 

2

Tygerberg

Tygerberg

 

3

Paarl

Paarl

 

5

Vredendal

Vredendal

 

6

Malmesbury

Malmesbury

 

7

Vredenburg

Vredenburg

 

8

Worcester

Worcester

 

9

Wolseley

Wolseley

 

10

Hermanus

Hermanus

 

11

George

George

 

12

Laingsburg

Laingsburg

 

13

Mossel Bay

Mossel Bay

 

14

Knysna

Knysna

 

15

Oudtshoorn

Oudtshoorn

 

16

Beaufort West

Beaufort West

 

17

Riversdale

Riversdale

 

END

30 June 2023 - NW2308

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Stander, Ms T to ask the Minister of Health

(1) What total number of crematoriums across the Republic are currently over capacity; (2) what total number of crematoriums are currently non-functional; (3) how does his department intend to address the specified matter; (4) whether he will make a statement on the matter; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details? NW2625E

Reply:

  1. The question on the operational issues related to the running of Crematoria in the Country should be directed to the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, which is the relevant department responsible for the crematoria regulation and monitoring.
  1. This question should also be referred to the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs.
  1. The above-mentioned department would be in a better position to make a pronouncement on how the matters as questioned will be addressed.
  1. The above-mentioned department would be in a better position to make a statement in this regard.

END.

30 June 2023 - NW2435

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

What total number of staff members were involved in the incident where newborn babies were placed in cardboard boxes and (b) consequence management steps will be taken with regard to each staff member who was involved in the incident?

Reply:

(a) According to the report from the North West Provincial Department of Health, there are 5 staff members who were involved in the incident where newborn babies were placed in cardboard boxes.

(b) The consequence management process is under way and the steps to be taken will be determined after the completion of the investigation.

END.

30 June 2023 - NW2421

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Stander, Ms T to ask the Minister of Health

(1)What total number of state mortuaries in each province are currently over capacity;

Reply:

  1. Table 1 below indicates the current status of overcapacity in state mortuaries, as provided by provinces.

 

Table 1:

Province

Total number of State Mortuaries with over capacity

KwaZulu Natal

None

Limpopo

3

Mpumalanga

None

Northern Cape

1

Northwest

None

 

  1. Even though all facilities in provinces have a back-up generator capacity, there are however, there increased expenditure costs due to diesel and maintenance of generators and this has an impact somewhat.
  1. Table 2 below indicates the current status of unclaimed bodies at state mortuaries as provided by provinces.

Table 2

Province

Total number of unclaimed bodies

KwaZulu Natal

1362

Limpopo

136

Mpumalanga

54

Northern Cape

51

Northwest

174

  1. No. There is continuous are discussions between Forensic pathology service, local municipalities, South African Police service with regards to unclaimed bodies.

Responses are still awaited from the Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng and Western Cape Provinces. The updated information will be submitted as soon as it is received from these Provinces.

END.

30 June 2023 - NW2261

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

With reference to his department’s campaign to compensate former miners with Tuberculosis and/or Silicosis outlined in January 2023, (a) what was the duration of the programme, (b) what is the total number of persons who were assisted in comparison to the past three years and (c) how does his department ensure that former miners are aware of the campaign and participate should they be eligible?

Reply:

  1. According to the Compensation Commissioner the campaign to compensate former miners with Tuberculosis and/or Silicosis began in 2014 and is ongoing.. The programme has received renewed attention in the past 8 years.
  1. The total number of persons who were assisted in the past three years is indicated in the table below:

Details

1 April 2020 to 31 March 2021

1 April 2021 to 31 March 2022

1 April 2022 to 31 March 2023

Total

Number of TB claims paid

3 264

3 900

4 742

11 906

Amount of TB paid

R32 126 827

R33 696 731

R46 106 033

R111 929 591

Number of Silicosis claims paid

1 419

1 034

1 236

3 689

Amount of Silicosis paid

R121 276 176

R88 201 178

R102 547 449

R312 024 803

  1. The Deputy Minister of Health, (Hon) Dr Sibongiseni Dhlomo, working closely with the Deputy Ministers of Employment and Labour and Mineral Resources and Energy, provincial and neighbouring country governments, other social protection and class action settlement funds, trade unions and the ex-miners’ associations. has been leading the programme on outreach activities for former miners There is also a call centre (080 100 0240) that former miners can call to query their claim status.

It must be noted that the majority of former miners are in labour sending areas such as the Eastern Cape, Lesotho and Mozambique and thus the outreach campaigns assist in bringing services closer to the towns / districts where the former miners live. In the last five months of 2023, outreach activities were undertaken in two districts in KwaZulu-Natal and three districts in the Eastern Cape. Former miners can also access compensation claims services at fixed hospital facilities in Mthatha, Carletonville, Kuruman and Burgersfort.

END.

30 June 2023 - NW2260

Profile picture: Chirwa, Ms NN

Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

What are the (a) reasons that the Mafikeng Provincial Hospital does not have enough beds and space for new-borns who are currently being placed in boxes and (b) details of intervention steps he has taken (i) regarding this matter and (ii) to ensure that this never occurs in any hospital across the Republic?

Reply:

  1. It is not true that Mahikeng Provincial Hospital does not have enough beds and space for the newborn babies. The hospital has enough bed space to accommodate the new babies who were placed in boxes. The babies were not placed in the cardboard boxes because of the shortage of beds and/or space.
  1. The details of intervention steps are:
  1. The hospital has started with the procurement of additional medical equipment; enforcement of referral policy, diversion of patients who need treatment at some other facilities, to ease up the pressure from the hospital, improved proactive planning based on the workload that determines and anticipates the sudden increase in deliveries.
  1. The hospital managers are advised to make provision for sudden increase of the workload such as the one of increases deliveries. The situation will be attained through proper planning based on the health service information. The hospital managers are also encouraged to ensure that they enforce optimal utilisation of available resources and sharing of resources within the catchment area.

END.

30 June 2023 - NW2457

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Regarding the case of medical negligence that the Health Professions Council of South Africa failed to investigate (details furnished), in what way will his department assist the forensic investigator to get to the bottom of all the queries and/or allegations?

Reply:

The Honourable Member is advised that this Question is a repeat of the Honourable Member’s Question 2046 on the same matter, which we have already responded to. The Honourable Member is referred to that response accordingly.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2146

Profile picture: Hlengwa, Ms MD

Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

(1)In light of the urgent need at the time to attend to the babies who were placed in cardboard boxes, what has been the position of his department in this regard; (2) whether any action will be taken against the specified nurses who placed newborn infants in cardboard boxes; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) what are the reasons that his department does not have contingency plans in place in all hospitals, such as emergency incubators in the event that such a problem arise?

Reply:

Background to the reply: 

A hospital that has the deliveries of 56 babies at a time, would generally require a minimum of approximately 25 Midwives at a particular time to ensure maximum coverage. This means that these midwives would have to take care of the 56 newborn babies, while also continuing to monitor the new arrival and those mothers who are in the active stage of labour. In this situation these nurses must ensure that the mothers and their newborn babies receive quality clinical care which would not result in unnecessary litigations. At this hospital, the picture derived from the letter that was received from MEC about this incident, it means that this was the reality at the time. The nurses, like all workers, are at times faced with acute shortage of resources, because of the sudden (unexpected rise in service demands) and at times these sudden increases outstrip the actual resource envelope. The nurses at this time were faced with the hard choice of either leaving the babies on unrestrained on the beds, with a risk of them falling or creating safe mechanism of keeping them safe and unharmed/unhurt).  

1.. The Minister of Health stated during the interview about this incident that the unfortunate incident of placing the newborn babies in the cardboard boxes instead of cribs is unacceptable and apologised to the families of the newborn babies. The position of the department, which is in line with standard clinical practice, is that not all the newborns delivered will require incubators. Incubators are used in situations where the new-born baby is sick and requires supportive machine or continuous oxygen for survival. Healthy new-born babies may require crip/ basinet, not a permanent arrangement but, as a backup support in case the mother is unwell to take care of the baby, need to take a bath or go to the toilet. In general, where both the mother and the baby are well, babies are safe to be kept on the mothers’ chest in what is called Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC).  

2. The Provincial Department of Health instituted the investigation on the matter and the details will be made available when the report has been finalised. 

3. Contingency plans are in place in all hospitals; however, contingency plans are developed based on the average delivery rates per facility.  The department has a plan in place for the procurement of essential equipment in all the hospitals, however there are times where the sudden increase in the number of patients such as admissions cannot be preplanned. The contingency measures in place include the enforcement of the referral system, which ensures that a hospital that cannot manage the situation for various reasons, including the lack of capacity such as equipment, human resources etc, such a hospital can refer the patients to the next facility which has capacity. The report from the province indicated that Mahikeng Hospital had a capacity of 16 incubators and 31 cribs and on the night in question, which is enough for the normal day to day management of the workload. The report from the province further indicates that on the day in question, 56 babies were delivered, thus outstripping the available capacity. This means that 47 babies had been placed in accordance with proper prescribed procedures, leaving the nurses to place 09 babies in cardboard boxes. It is reported that four babies were placed in card boxes and others were placed two babies in each crib.  

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2147

Profile picture: Hlengwa, Ms MD

Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, considering that the North West Health Department has sought action against its employees who were on duty when newborn babies were put in cardboard boxes instead of incubators and/or cribs at the Mahikeng Provincial Hospital with one of the issues being that the acting chief executive officer was not made aware of the improvisation, this is an admission that hospital management is not aware of crucial shortages in their hospital and that the only way to be aware of this is if the nurses inform them directly; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

No. This is not an admission that management is not aware of the critical shortage of the hospital management is aware of the crucial shortages in their hospital. The hospital management relies on the subordinates who are responsible for day to day running of their sections to alert them if there is any crucial shortages of supplies and equipment in their respective sections. This is standard management practice. It is true that they become aware of the shortages when nurses inform them directly, through relevant management processes.

19 June 2023 - NW2148

Profile picture: Hlengwa, Ms MD

Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Considering that a number of provinces in the Republic have been hit by cholera which has led to the death of more than 23 persons in Hammanskraal, Gauteng, with 48 more persons in hospital, by what date did his department first become aware of the crisis around unsafe and undrinkable water in the specified area; (2) what steps, other than the current measures that have been implemented, has his department taken since it first became aware of the specified issue; (3) whether, in light of a cholera outbreak in 2023, he has found that this is related to the deterioration of the quality of governance in the past two decades; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

The incident is currently under investigation, the outcome thereof will be shared upon finalisation .

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2187

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he will furnish Mrs M O Clarke with the 2017 Tambo Memorial Hospital Report; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

The Honourable Member is kindly requested to specify what report she is referring to exactly (the proper name of the report), to enable the Minister to respond to this question appropriately.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2186

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he will furnish Mrs M O Clarke with his department’s 2030 Human Resources Health Strategy; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

The 2030 Human Resources for Health Strategy is available and can be accessed on the National Department of Health’s website on the following link:

https://www.health.gov.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/2030-HRH-Strategy-Final.pdf

Attached as Annexure 1 is a copy for ease of reference.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2185

Profile picture: Clarke, Ms M

Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)(a) What are (i) the age demographics of all nurses employed in the public health sector and (ii) their specialisation as a percentage of each category and (b) in which provinces are they employed; (2) what is the (a) current vacancy rate for all the specified nursing specialties in each province and (b) envisaged time frame to fill the vacant positions?

Reply:

1. (a) (i) In accordance with the Persal data set as extracted for the month of May 2023 below is the table of the age demographics of all nurses employed in the public health sector and

(ii) Persal does not provide the breakdown percentage of each specialized category since they are all grouped under category specialty

(b) The data also specifies the Provinces in which they are employed-

Professional Nurse (Specialized) 2023

Province

25-34yrs

35-44yrs

45-54yrs

55-64yrs

*above 65

Eastern Cape

87

376

652

586

7

Free State

12

100

345

378

1

Gauteng

293

1105

1693

1448

28

KwaZulu-Natal

386

1975

2545

1689

12

Limpopo

109

527

1072

1160

8

Northern Cape

16

55

154

154

11

Mpumalanga

57

293

578

431

4

North West

59

282

535

406

14

Western Cape

225

673

912

631

6

Total

1244

5386

8486

6883

91

* Aged above 65 are regulated in accordance with the Public Service Regulation and Act- to employ professionals over the age of 65

(2) (a) Current vacancy rate for all the specified nursing specialties in each province and

 

Nursing Specialty Vacancy Rate  

Province

Vacant

Vacancy rate %

Eastern Cape

498

13.0%

Free State

46

2.8%

Gauteng

1096

15.2%

KwaZulu-Natal

1984

22.7%

Limpopo

340

10.2%

Mpumalanga

170

9.1%

Northern Cape

120

33.0%

North West

318

19.1%

Western Cape

488

13.6%

Total

5060

15.7%

(b) The Department is unable to state the envisaged time frame to fill the vacant positions due to general budget cuts that negatively affects the Compensation of Employment (CoE) a specific date of when the specified challenges will be eradicated. However, it can confirm that measures are applied across Provinces to prioritize filling of vacant posts where the budgets permit.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2244

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Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he has been informed that more than 100 nurses were offered employment at the Jubilee District Hospital during the recent cholera outbreak and that after working for 12 hours they were asked to go home since there was no more work for them, yet the specified hospital is short-staffed; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details of the steps he will take to intervene in the matter?

Reply:

The Minister was not informed about the 100 nurses who were offered employment at the Jubilee District Hospital during the recent cholera outbreak.

According to the Gauteng Provincial Department of Health, a group of 137 Nurses presented at the Hospital on the 22nd of May 2023. It is not clear who had made arrangements for the group to come to the hospital as there was no formal arrangement for them to come to the facility.

The group presented themselves to the Assistant Manager Nursing indicating that they have been instructions to report for duty. The Assistant Manager Nursing, without first verifying the status of the said nurses, allocated them to the wards where 41 of them commenced duties immediately. When the matter was brought to the CEO's attention some hours later the same day, the CEO immediately rescinded the allocation as the presence of the nurses at the facility could not be accounted for.

This matter is currently being investigated by the district. Once the investigations are finalized, details shall be provided, and the recommendations will provide the possible way forward.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2255

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Matumba, Mr A to ask the Minister of Health

(1)What are the reasons that the Figtree Clinic at Ward 11 in the Nkomazi Local Municipality was left in a dilapidated state since it was constructed without any maintenance and/or upgrades despite the increase in the population it serves; (2) whether there are any plans to upgrade the specified clinic; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

1. The Figtree clinic is not dilapidated. A major renovation was last done in 2017 and minor maintenance is done as and when the need arises. The current challenges are that it still has a pit latrine and the fence that has become worn.

The clinic has an average monthly headcount of 2445 visits, which equates to an average of 122 patients per day. It has 4 consultation rooms and uses the nurses’ home as an extension to accommodate the facility manager’s office and HIV testing, screening and counselling services.

2. Mpumalanga Department of Health has identified forty (40) projects for comprehensive maintenance and Figtree Clinic is one of the clinics to benefit. The renovation of the first batch of health facilities started in April to June 2023. Fig Tree clinic is falling under the second batch which will start from July to September 2023.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2256

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Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

Whether there are any plans to build a clinic for the residents of Goba in Ward 11 in the Nkomazi Local Municipality; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

No.

According to the Mpumalanga Department of Health, Goba in Ward 11 has an estimated population of 860. The nearest Primary Health Care (PHC) facility is 6km away in Mbangwane. The population size does not meet the norm of 8 000 - 10 000 which allows for a fixed PHC facility to be constructed. Currently, a mobile clinic is visiting the village once a month. The number of patients seen per visit are between 35 to 40.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW1611

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

Noting how numerous facilities do not have floor plans and/or adequate fire detection systems in place, (a) what is the current status of healthcare facilities regarding this in each province, (b) what measures will he put in place to resolve the issue and (c) on what date will he ensure intervention with resolve is enacted?

Reply:

(a) (i) Floor plans are available for all our health care facilities. However, most of them are outdated due to the aging of many facilities. (ii) See below existing health facilities with adequate fire detection systems:

A picture containing text, screenshot, number, font

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(b)-(c) Aging public health facilities remains a challenge and growing concern for the Department of Health. The short-, medium- and long-term focus is thus more on restoring many of these facilities to an acceptable state of operability. The National Department of Health is currently busy with the following interventions:

(i) CSIR is currently busy with an investigation into how to become more green in future and will include the OHS Compliance issues and fire detection systems for all the healthcare facilities.

(ii) Provinces have been requested to include the update of the floor plans and fire detection systems during the condition assessment audits of their facilities. This request is aligned with the requirements of the Government Immovable Asset Management Act (GIAMA).

In the same Act the User, which in this case is the Provincial Departments of Health, should annually revise its User Asset Management Plan (UAMP) in alignment with the guidelines provided by Public Works. The User Immovable Asset Management Plan (UAMP) for the Department of Health informs the budget allocation process in terms of the overall and annual strategic plans of the Department. The objectives of the UAMP are to:

  • assess the utilisation of accommodation in terms of the Department of Health’s service delivery objectives.
  • assess the functional performance of the accommodation.
  • prioritise the need for repair, refurbishment or reconfiguration of all state-owned accommodation.
  • plan for future accommodation requirements and
  • secure funding for the acquisition and utilisation of assets according to the strategic objectives of the relevant department.
  1. All major upgrades and new installations must cover the upgrading of the fire detection systems.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW1609

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

With reference to the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital that had their cooling systems compromised in December 2022 when copper piping supplying the theatres with water was stolen, what (a) other incidences of this nature have occurred at other healthcare facilities across the Republic and (b) has he done in response to the rising security and crime threat at public facilities?

Reply:

a) The National Department of Health has been informed by the Gauteng Department of Health about the stolen copper pipes/cables at Charlotte Maxeke, Steve Biko and Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospitals. There were other similar incidents that were reported by the Free State Department of Health regarding copper pipes being stolen from the following hospitals:

  1. Bongani hospital (Welkom)
  2. Boitumelo hospital (Kroonstad)
  3. Thebe hospital (Harrismith)
  4. Monapo hospital (Qwa Qwa)
  5. Elizabeth Ross hospital (Qwa Qwa)
  6. National hospital (Bloemfontein)
  7. Universitas hospital (Bloemfontein)
  8. JS Maroka hospital (Thaba Nchu)
  9. Mohau hospital (Hoopstad)

All these incidents were reported to the nearest police stations and case numbers were issued accordingly.

b) Minster of Health has appointed Ministerial Task Team for safety and security in all public health facilities. The purpose of the task team was to assess the effectiveness of security measures and make recommendations. The task team has conducted security assessments at all public health facilities. Subsequently reports were drafted with the following recommendations:

  • Improve security infrastructure like perimeter fencing and security guard rooms.
  • Installation of security technology like CCTV camera systems, access control and alarm systems.
  • Development of standardised security framework.
  • Effective security contract management to hold Service Providers accountable.
  • Regular security patrols at public health facilities by SAPS especially in hotspot facilities.
  • Deployment of police reservists at hotspot public health facilities.
  • Implementation of intelligence driven security measures at hotspot facilities
  • Escort of EMS by SAPS to hotspot communities.

In this regard, memorandum of understanding was entered into between SAPS and NDoH to ensure regular patrols and deployment of police reservists.

Ministerial task team meet on regular basis to monitor the implementations of the recommendations and to assist provinces with any required security intervention.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2097

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(1)What total number of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered since 1 January 2020; (2) whether there has been any fatal adverse effects; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what were the common adverse effects; (3) (a) how (i) accessible are the processes of reporting adverse effects and (ii) does his department ensure that the public knows how to report such adverse effects and (b) what total number of the reported cases were investigated?

Reply:

1. The COVID 19 Vaccination programme started on 17 February 2021. According to the Electronic Vaccination Data System the total number of COVID 19 vaccines administered for the period 17 February 2021 and 5 June 2023 are 38 977 115.

2. Yes, three deaths resulting from Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) following administration of the Janssen COVID-19 vaccine have been causality linked to the vaccine. The common adverse events following immunisation includes fever, pain at the injection site, pain, nausea, local reaction, headache, fatigue, dizziness and chest pain.

3. (a) An adverse event following immunisation (AEFI) can be reported three ways a) on the MedSafety app b) at any private or public health facility on the MedSafety app or on a paper-based form emailed to [email protected] c) on the COVID-19 hotline (now the National Health Hotline). The NDoH in collaboration with SAHPRA has widely communicated to the public how to report AEFI, including on social media, training of health care workers and on various webinars/media engagements. Only serious and severe AEFI are investigated; 3075 clinically significant AEFI have been reported and the investigations are either underway or concluded. It should be noted that the majority of AEFI are found to be related in time, but not causally linked, to immunisation.

(b) A total of 49 claims have been received by the Covid-19 Vaccine Injury No Fault Compensation Scheme. All the claims have been adjudicated by the Adjudication Panel and finalised.

Breakdown:

Claims – No evidence of temporary or permanent disability

30

R0.00

Claims – Death benefit (R150,000.00) each

3

R450,000.00

Claim – Permanent Disability

1

R171,000.00

Claims – Temporary Disability

2

R45,000.00

Claim – Private Doctor consultation

1

R5,600.00

Claims – re-directed to Sisonke Trial – vaccinate before 17 May 2021

6

R0.00

Claims – assessed – wait for additional information

6

R0.00

TOTAL

49

R671,600.00

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2098

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Following the reported crisis of food shortages at the Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital earlier in the month, what intervention measures were implemented to date to resolve the crisis other than the visit by the Member of the Executive Council of Health for Gauteng to the specified hospital; (2) how is his department monitoring the day-to-day status of the hospital and other hospitals facing similar concerns; (3) what (a) total number of other hospitals have reported similar concerns over food shortages and (b) are the names of such hospitals; (4) what (a) was the initial cause of the food shortage crisis at the Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital and (b) is the long-term solution of his department to avoid the specified situation from occurring again in future?

Reply:

1. Key intervention to ensure continuity of protein supply was to substitute meat with beans which is also a source of protein.

(2) (a) Only one hospital reported food shortages.

(b) Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital

3.(a) The initial cause was the supplier is contracted to supply a number of hospitals in Johannesburg South with the inclusion of Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic hospital and one of the facilities failed to make a payment on time and the supplier stopped food supply in all facilities, including those whose contractual obligations were met.

(b) A long term solution would be to have more suppliers who are having a mix of items on contract, rather than depending on one supplier for most items. Moreover to construct a cold-room to keep buffer stock for reserves rather than daily deliveries.

END.

19 June 2023 - NW2180

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Van Dyk, Ms V to ask the Minister of Health

(1)(a) What is the name of each town in the Kamiesberg Local Municipality that has (i) functional clinics and (ii) no clinics and (b) how regularly do the health professionals visit each town that has no clinics; (2) what number of (a)(i) ambulances are available in the specified municipality and (ii) towns are serviced by each ambulance and (b) where is each ambulance stationed; (3) whether each ambulance (a) is roadworthy and (b) has a valid licence; if not, in each case, why not; if so, what are the relevant details in each case?

Reply:

1. (a) (i) The following towns has functional clinics; Kamieskroon, Kharkams; Leliefontein ; Hondeklipbaai (Fixed clinics);

(ii) Towns (small settlements) with no clinics: Kheis; Lepelsfontein; Spoegrivier; Tweerivier; Klipfontein ;Soebatsfontein; Nourivier; Rooifontein; Kamassies and Paulshoek.

(b) The Health Professionals in mobile clinics visit these 10 smaller settlements twice a month.

2. (a) (i) Two (2) ambulances are allocated to Kamiesberg Local Municipality.

(ii) These ambulances service all towns within the municipality.

(b) All ambulances are stationed in Garries which is a centrally located town within the municipality.

3. (a) All ambulances are roadworthy and undertake roadworthy tests annually.

(b) All ambulances have valid licences.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW2075

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Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

With regard to the two cases of diphtheria, which is a vaccine-preventable serious infection that have been detected in the Republic, and in light of the hesitation from the public concerning vaccines which led to the Government being in possession of more than 30 million doses of the COVID-19 vaccines, what consistent and successful campaigns has the Government kicked off in bringing and restoring trust to the public in terms of the culture of vaccinations?

Reply:

  • Diphtheria vaccine is part of routine childhood immunisation programme, and it is administered and recorded on the child road to health booklet.
  • The department, in partnership with non-governmental organization (NGOs) and the United Nations agencies have developed the following strategies and interventions that address vaccine hesitancy with an intent to restores vaccine confidence among the members of the public. These interventions are aimed at improving uptake and coverage of routine immunisation: These are:
      • The side-by-side campaign which is health information and education through SABC radio stations, aired on 11 radio stations and in in 11 languages, educating and sharing information on the importance of childhood vaccination. This includes phone-in programme where questions and answers are provided on the spot. Furthermore, the side-by-side campaign is using various advocacy strategies such as social media platforms (e.g., Facebook, twitter, Instagram etc.) where messages are posted to address vaccine hesitancy on an individual level and importance of vaccination is communicated to communities. Channels such as mobile audio-visual, social mobilisation trucks for awareness. The department also makes use of media engagement radio slots, as well as ongoing public announcements and shows to improve full coverage.
      • A nationwide immunisation catch-up drive that was introduced at the end of 2020, 2021, 2022 and in 2023, which invites parents/guardians and caregivers to bring all eligible children who have missed their routine vaccination dates to be immunised. This will ensure that these children are fully immunised for age and fully protected against vaccine preventable diseases.
      • The Ward Based Outreach Primary Health Care (WBOTPHC) check the children vaccination status through the road-to-health booklets (RtHB) during the routine household visits. This enables them to check on all children who have missed a dose and those who are found to have missed their dates, they are referred to the nearest health facilities to receive the missed doses.
      • The department conducts health screening during the health events. On these days, professional nurses can check if mothers have taken their children for vaccination. This is done by the teams carrying vaccine cold boxes and all children who missed their doses are vaccinated onsite.
      • The Health Promoters deliver health education messages in health care facility, and these messages include asking parents/caregivers/guardians about the vaccination status of their children.
      • South Africa joins the whole of Africa to observe Annual Africa Vaccination Week (AVW) which is commemorated from 24-30 April. On these days, community members across all nine provinces are engaged and health workers make use of the opportunity to educate communities on the importance of people receiving vaccinations at regular and stated frequency. The further message that is shared during the vaccination week, is about educating members of the communities to avoid missing one or more doses within the national immunisation schedule.
      • Implementation of immunisation recovery plan is ongoing to obtain additional insights from different stakeholders, such as caregivers, health workers and other decision-makers, on the barriers related to supply, demand, enabling environment for the immunisation programme. This plan focuses on the delivery of vaccination services to the provinces/districts with high number of unimmunised communities as well as their perspectives on what strategies might be used to overcome the barriers to the delivery of vaccination services and how to improve coverage and equity.
  • These strategies are ongoing to address vaccine hesitancy and to increase immunisation uptake and coverage. The effectiveness of these strategies is evidenced by improved immunisation coverage comparatively, to prior embarking on the immunisation catch-up drives. These were also intensified again during the measles outbreak and the measles immunisation campaign that were recently conducted.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1733

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Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

What amount of his department’s annual budget has been set aside as emergency funds in preparation for another global pandemic such as COVID-19, as it has been seen how ill-preparedness poses a threat to humanity globally?

Reply:

The National Department of Health does not have specific emergency funds in preparation for another global pandemic, the emergency funds are enshrined in the Disaster Management Act and is the competency of the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs through the National Treasury. Funds are released when the President of the Republic of South Africa declares a disaster through the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1754

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Komane, Ms RN to ask the Minister of Health

With reference to his reply to question 1089 on 11 April 2023, (a) on what date (i) did the satellite clinic in Ward 29 Makolokwe, Rustenburg, in North West start operating and (ii) was it replaced by a mobile clinic and (b) what (i) is the structure currently being used for, as there was money used to build the structure and (ii) are the reasons for the security company contracted to guard the unused premises?

Reply:

(a) (i) The satellite clinic in Ward 29 Makolokwe, Rustenburg, in North West started operating in 2002.

(ii) The satellite clinic in Ward 29 Makolokwe, Rustenburg was replaced by a mobile clinic since 2005. Currently, the mobile clinic station is at the community hall.

(b) (i) This structure, built by Bophuthatswana Government, was used as  a storage area for some of the Sub-district equipment, while awaiting equipment disposal. The equipment was removed by 1 April 2023. The building is currently not in use. The sub-district management is still to decide what the building will be used for going forward.

(ii) During the time that the equipment was stored at the building, security personnel were posted at the facility to secure the equipment. Since the equipment has been moved out of the building (1 April 2023), the security personnel have been posted to another health facility that urgently required additional security staff.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1792

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Zungula, Mr V to ask the Minister of Health

Whether, with regard to the implementation of remedial action from the Public Protector’s report on allegations of undue delay by the National Department of Health to address the challenges experienced by Clinical Associates that was released on 30 November 2021 (details furnished), his department has notified the National Treasury about the remedial actions recommended by the Public Protector; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

At this stage, it is premature to approach National Treasury to lobby for additional funding for the remedial actions from the public protector. The matters of conditions of service for Clinical Associates have been presented to the Department of Public Service and Administration (DPSA) and are being considered as part of the wider process of the Personnel Expenditure Review exercise that includes the review of OSDs in the public sector. Engagement with National Treasury will subsequently be informed by the outcomes of the DPSA process.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1793

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Zungula, Mr V to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether he will implement the remedial actions from the Public Protector’s report on allegations of undue delay by the National Department of Health to address the challenges experienced by Clinical Associates that was released on 30 November 2021 (details furnished), in the 2023 calendar year; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details; (2) whether he has directed a facilitation of the negotiations within the first quarter of 2023, to correct the occupation specific dispensation omission, in line with the remedial action from the Public Protector’s report on allegations of undue delay by his department in respect of the challenges experienced by Clinical Associates that was released on 30 November 2021 (details furnished); if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) whether he will fast track the creation of posts and reviewing the clinical associates programme (details furnished), as more clinical associates are forced to seek employment outside the public sector which is contrary to the initial purpose of the programme; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details? (2) whether he has directed a facilitation of the negotiations within the first quarter of 2023, to correct the occupation specific dispensation omission, in line with the remedial action from the Public Protector’s report on allegations of undue delay by his department in respect of the challenges experienced by Clinical Associates that was released on 30 November 2021 (details furnished); if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) whether he will fast track the creation of posts and reviewing the clinical associates programme (details furnished), as more clinical associates are forced to seek employment outside the public sector which is contrary to the initial purpose of the programme; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details?

Reply:

1. Yes, the Minister is implementing the remedial actions from the Public Protector’s report guided by prescripts of the law. As such, the DPSA are dealing with the issue of Occupational Specific Dispensation (OSD) through a process lead. DPSA has commissioned Price Waterhouse Coopers (PWC) to conduct a Personnel Expenditure Review (PER), that includes the review of OSDs in the public sector.

2. Yes, the National Department of Health has commenced discussions with relevant stakeholders to facilitate negotiations to address the Occupation Specific Dispensation (OSD) for Clinical Associates. The Department has held meeting(s) with the Department of Public Service and Administration (DPSA) to table issues pertaining to the conditions of service for the Clinical Associates as raised in the Public Protector’s report.

3. Fiscal constraints continue to be a limitation on the issue of creation of additional posts for all categories, including Clinical Associates posts within the public health system. Currently, Provinces are unable to fill existing vacant posts or create new ones, despite service delivery needs/demands. Instead, they are required to prioritize posts across all levels of care within the available budget.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1801

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

In light of how Jeremiah Moeca met his unfortunate and untimely death outside Batho Clinic in Bloemfontein, Free State, after being turned back and told Batho Clinic was no longer a 24/7 clinic, what (a) is the current status of Batho Clinic regarding its opening times, (b) are the reasons that the specified person was refused healthcare and not taken to an alternative facility and (c) measures has his department taken to remedy the situation and ensure his family gets justice?

Reply:

a) According to Free State province, Batho clinic has been operating on extended service hours (07:00 -19:00) since 12 July 2022 after consultation was done with the clinic committees and local communities. Further awareness was done daily both to the internal customers and still continues. Batho clinic still operates 07:00 – 19:00 hours and the same operational hours are displayed on the service board at the clinic entrance.

b) The deceased was not refused healthcare services as he came after 19:00 when the clinic was already closed and there was no one (clinicians) on duty in the clinic. The security officials on duty who were  guarding the facility called Emergency Medical Services for the deceased.

c) The nearest health  facilities closer to Batho clinic are Mangaung and University of the Free State Community Partnership Program (MUCPP) and Pelonomi Hospital both are within 5km radius and operates 24hours. The awareness of the primary health care facilities operating hours is continuously done through local radio stations, media and displayed on the service board at the clinic and through clinic committees. The department of health management from the province and district offices visited the bereaved family at their home and provided redress on the matter (responding to media statement). The family was also encouraged to write a formal complaint so that the responses on the specific concerns can be given.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1612

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Marais, Ms P to ask the Minister of Health

After an SIU investigation led to the uncovering of wide scale corruption where an extraction syndicate scored over R250 million in dodgy tenders at Thembisa Hospital and given where one company, Minzorex, was red-flagged by the SIU, is still being awarded tenders to the value of R985 100 by the Edenvale Hospital as recently as January 2023, despite being already red-flagged, what is (a) the number and value of tenders awarded to Minzorex, or any of its subsidiaries, in the last 12 months, (b) what is the status of the investigation into the alleged dodgy tenders awarded to Minzorex, and what are the details in this regard, and (c) what are the reasons and details for Minzorex, or any other subsidiary, being allowed to continue to apply for tenders despite being red-flagged by the SIU? by most public hospitals in each province?

Reply:

According to the Gauteng Provincial Department of Health, Edenvale Hospital did not award any tenders to Minzorex and its subsidiaries.

a) The Gauteng Department of Health has not awarded any tenders to Minzorex and its subsidiaries in the past twelve months.

b) The investigations by the Special Investigating Unit (SIU) are still in progress and the Department will implement the recommendations once investigation is concluded.

c) Suppliers been red-flagged by SIU are not prohibited to do business with government unless been blacklisted. The blacklisting of the suppliers such as Minzorex will be performed once the SIU have concluded their investigation. No provincial health department has contracted with Minzorex as per the confirmation received from the provinces.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1886

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Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

Whether his department has any alternatives in place should the current negotiations with private hospitals to admit detainees needing pretrial psychiatric assessments fail; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, (a) what are the relevant details of the alternatives and (b) how does his department intend to ensure that the standard of the services offered are of the same quality as the services offered in private hospitals?

Reply:

The response is based on an assumption that the term pre-trial psychiatric assessments refers to an enquiry into a mental condition of an accused in terms of Section 77, 78 and 79 of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act No 51 of 1977) as amended.

(a) The Department is not aware of any negotiations regarding private hospitals admitting detainees needing pre-trial psychiatric assessment.

(b) Currently, private hospitals do not offer services for detainees needing pre-trial psychiatric assessment.

(c) Provincial Departments of Health contract psychiatrists and psychologists from the private sector to assist with pre-trial assessments in public sector facilities.

Enquiries into a mental condition of an accused in terms of the Criminal Procedure Act is a service that the Department of Health renders at the request by courts to assist the Criminal Justice System in evidence gathering and prosecution of accused as required by the Criminal Procedures Act, 1977. It is therefore not a health service, but a function of criminal justice. Furthermore, the budget for this function is with the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development who also remunerate the Department of Health as well as the professionals that are appointed by the courts to conduct the enquiries.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1914

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Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

(1)Whether he has been informed of theft of anti-retroviral medicine amounting to R125 000 that was stolen from more than once facility in the Free State; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what (a) total number of facilities in the province were affected, (b) is the name of the health department employee that was found with stolen medication and (c) repercussions emanated from that event; (2) whether his department has taken any steps to increase security at the affected facilities; if not, why not; if so, what steps have been taken?

Reply:

According to the Free State Provincial Department of Health,

1. The incident happened at Boshoff Clinic, the theft of anti-retroviral medicine amounting to the value of R85 000. Only 1 facility (Boshoff clinic) is affected. The employee was arrested by the police. He was charged criminally (SAPS Case number 27/01/2023) and departmentally. The employee was suspended from the 2nd of March 2023 and is still on suspension awaiting the finalisation of the disciplinary hearing.

2. The facility has installed the burglar bars on both windows and is planning to install the intruder alarm system.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1916

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Mokgotho, Ms SM to ask the Minister of Health

Which measures have been put in place to ensure effective waste management in the Dr George Mukhari Academic Hospital in Ga-Rankuwa, where waste has piled up and poses a health risk?

Reply:

According to the Gauteng Department of Health, the problem with the former service provider was resolved through the appointment of another service provider who ensured that the collection of medical waste is done in line with the Service Level Agreement, and the hospital also confirmed that they have never experienced similar problems since the appointment of the new service provider.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1918

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Montwedi, Mr Mk to ask the Minister of Health

What are the relevant details of the form of pre and postcounselling his department offers to patients diagnosed with cancer?

Reply:

Pre -, during and post-counselling services are an essential component of treatment of patients with cancer. Counselling is provided by their treating doctor, including the Medical and Radiation Oncologists, as well as the multidisciplinary palliative care team of which social workers are key team members. Counselling is prioritised in palliative care services which commences at the point of diagnosis of the cancer and continues throughout the continuum to ensure that the patient lives a quality life for as long as possible.

Counselling for Cancer Patients:

  1. Diagnostic Counselling: Patients who receive cancer diagnosis undergo diagnostic counselling, which involves discussing the diagnosis, its implications, and potential treatment options. This counselling aims to provide emotional support, answer questions, and help the patient understand the next steps.
  2. Treatment Decision Counselling: The Department recognises that cancer treatment often involves making important decisions. Patients are presented with treatment options counselling which including the benefits, risks, and potential side effects of each option. Health care workers may help the patient to weigh their options and make informed decisions based on their preferences and medical advice.
  3. Emotional Support: Patients diagnosed with cancer are offered social service counselling through social workers/psychologist within the health care facility. Emotional support pre-counselling services includes emotional, and where available, spiritual support to help patients and their families cope with fear, anxiety, and stress related to their diagnosis. Counsellors may provide guidance on managing emotions, communicating with loved ones, and accessing additional support resources.
  4. Post-Treatment Counselling: After completing cancer treatment, it is recommended that patients undergo post-treatment counselling. This counselling focuses on addressing the emotional and psychological effects of cancer, such as post-treatment anxiety, fear of recurrence, or coping with physical changes. The counselling provides a space for patients to discuss their concerns, learn coping strategies, and adjust to life after treatment.
  5. Survivorship counselling: Some Tertiary Hospitals in collaboration with other Stakeholders, do offer survivorship programs that provide long-term support to individuals who have completed treatment. These programs may include counselling sessions to address survivorship issues, including emotional and spiritual well-being, managing risk behaviour, monitoring for late effects or complications of treatment, and transitioning back to daily life. These facilities include eg Steve Biko , Charlotte Maxeke, Inkosi Albert Luthuli, Groote Schuur, Chris Hani Baragwanath, Red Cross Memorial, Kind Edward VIII and Universitas Academic Hospitals).

Palliative Care: For patients with advanced cancer or those nearing the end of life, palliative care counselling can be provided in collaboration with palliative care Stakeholders (Hospice, Frail Care facilities, Home based palliative care services). This form of counselling focuses on improving quality of life, managing symptoms, discussing end-of-life preferences, and providing emotional support to patients and their families.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1952

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What steps has he taken in response to the report emanating from the three-day visit to the Free State by the SA Human Rights Commission (SAHRC) in 2022 to investigate the status of healthcare facilities, following an influx of complaints from the patients in the province during which the SAHRC noted critical human resource shortages, including doctors, nurses, specialists, ambulance staff and community healthcare workers, amongst other findings, and (b) by what date does he envisage to have eradicated the specified challenges that have an impact on the quality of healthcare and access to healthcare facilities in the province?

Reply:

(a) In the quest to respond to the report emanating from the SA Human Rights Commission (SAHRC) three-day visit to the Free State in 2022, the FS Provincial Department of Health has informed that to date, a total of 862 critical health professionals posts (i.e. 774 medical doctors, 74 Specialists, 664 Nurses and 4 Paramedics) were filled.

These posts were filled despite general budget cuts that negatively affects the Compensation of Employment (CoE).

The Province has further introduced stringent control measures to manage the filling of positions which are:

(i) Prioritization of the posts in the Annual Recruitment Plan – where funding permits;

(ii) Prioritization of the posts for conditional grant funding;

(iii) Continuous engagement with Provincial Treasury for approval of filling of posts;

(iv) Filling of replacement posts considered and approved by-weekly; and

(v) Advertisements published National wide through print media.

(b) The Free State Provincial Department of Health is unable to state a specific date of when the specified challenges will be eradicated. However, it can confirm that incremental action plans (i.e. per facility) are being implemented. They are at various stages of implementation and are monitored closely by the Provincial Head Office.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1925

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Thembekwayo, Dr S to ask the Minister of Health

In light of the National Institute for Communicable Diseases having confirmed mumps outbreak in the Republic, what are the relevant details of his department’s contingency plan to curb the spread of the specified disease in the Republic?

Reply:

A retrospective review of data from National Health Laboratory Service data shows that outbreaks occur approximately every three to six years. Mumps is considered a common and mild disease with few complications which does not pose a major public health threat to the country. The Department has responded by providing information to the public and other stakeholders. Individuals with mumps are advised to stay at home until symptoms resolve and to seek health care should they develop complications.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1953

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

(a)What (i) were the reasons that patients at Katlego Hospital in Virginia, Free State, did not receive adequate nutrition at the facility for the months prior to February 2023 and (ii) steps has he taken to intervene in the matter and (b) in what way does he intend to resolve general nutrition concerns in the facilities in the province at large?

Reply:

a) (i) According to the Free State Department of Health there was no time where patients were left without food. However, there were challenges with the supplier who partially delivered few stock items on large quantity order which was placed on the 26 October 2022.

This supplier also decided to verbally cancel the order and refused to write a cancellation letter when a follow up was done by the hospital. This impasse therefore led to the hospital being unable to place a new order as this order was still active.

(ii) This matter was reported to Provincial Treasury and the incident number was issued. The Provincial Treasury was also requested to cancel the order for the hospital to create a new order. A process for a new order was re-initiated.

However other surrounding institutions have been assisting with the provision of food supplies and the hospital management is regularly monitoring food supplies to ensure that patients are fed.

(b) The Free State Department of Health has the following plans to resolve general food supply concerns in the facilities in the province:

  • In the current financial year 2023/2024,the Free State Department of Health will screen and contract suppliers with good track record in this area.

There will also be alternative reliable suppliers list that hospitals can rely on in the event the contracted supplier fail in their contract.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1954

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

With reference to orthopaedic surgery backlogs that continue to haunt the Free State due to the high demand of services, a shortage of specialists and operating theatre time, (a) what plans does he have in place to (i) resolve the shortage of specialists to address the orthopaedic surgery backlog in the Free State and (ii) solve the crisis of operating theatre times that also influences the orthopaedic surgeries backlog and (b) by what date is it envisaged that the interventions would become a reality?

Reply:

(a) (i) The Free State Provincial Department of Health has informed the Minister that it is engaging in a number of interventions to solve the shortage of specialists to address the orthopaedic surgery backlog. This amongst others includes:

  • Creating of more nursing posts and headhunting of more Specialists with relevant experience is underway and it is envisaged that more staff will be recruited in the next few months;
  • Requested the National Department of Health to recruited Orthopaedic Specialists through the Nelson Mandela Fidel Castro Government to Government Agreement;
  • Improvement of appointment practices to minimise delays that could deter applicants (Reduced from 6 weeks to 2 weeks);
  • Filling of critical posts to enable increased theatre time;
  • Increased Theatre Capacity – from 3 to 5 elective Orthopaedic list;
  • Outreach to neighbouring Hospitals both Orthopaedic Wards and Theatre immediately; and
  • Increase pool of Specialists in the Province in conjunction with the Academic Hospital.

(ii) In solving the crisis of operating theatre times that also influences the orthopaedic surgeries backlog, the Province is/has-

  • Rationalised the budget and prioritize relevant surgical equipment and services;
  • Strengthen the Outreach Programme at Level 1 Hospital by increasing rate outreach to lower levels of care;
  • Encourages the improvement on theatre time and usage;
  • Increased the usage of back-up generators during load shedding or unscheduled power cuts;
  • Surgical marathons or blitzes;
  • Improved monitoring of the backlogs through an electronic system;
  • Better management of Theatre time through improving efficiencies;
  • Developed and implemented a Quality Improvement Plan (QIP) on optimum Theatre Utilization;
  • Strengthened Theatre User Committee with attendance by Head Specialists and Matrons; and
  • The budget for orthopaedic implants to continue these services and increase arthroplasties (Total Hip & Knee Replacements) has been increased in the current financial year.

(b) The above-mentioned interventions are being implemented simultaneously to address the orthopaedic surgery backlog, even though a specific date of realizing the ultimate goal cannot be stated, the monitoring of the backlogs through the electronic system will be able to inform of progress being made.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW1989

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Montwedi, Mr Mk to ask the Minister of Health

(a) What plans are in place to deal with dilapidated health facilities and (b) at what total cost in the current financial year?

Reply:

a) The National Department of Health has developed a 10-year infrastructure plan regarding the needs of our health facilities. The programme is focusing on projects that are still in planning (pre-tendering phase) while projects that are already under construction and in the tender phase will continue in the processes that have already commenced. Facilities that require part or full rehabilitation or replacement and infrastructure that needs to be newly built lend themselves to management through this programme while routine maintenance needs to be the primary responsibility of provinces managed through other programmes. The quantification and sequencing of the need and financing requirements are based on the 10-Year Health Infrastructure Plan (YHIP). Initial focus will be on PHC facilities as these are the first points of contact for patients and scale can be reached easier and quicker while planning for hospitals is underway.

b) In the current financial year, the National Department of Health has put aside R7 119 867 billion through Health Facility Revitalisation Grant (HFRG) to be shared by the provincial health departments. The aim of this grant is to accelerate and improve on the conditions of the existing health infrastructures. The budget will also use to provide new health facilities which address population growth and changes in burden of diseases. And there are few large projects that are currently in construction and implemented by the National Department of Health funded through the National Health Insurance Indirect Grant: Health Facility Revitalization Component (In-Kind Grant). The budget for the grant in the 2023/2024 financial year is R1.4 billion. The needs of health infrastructure are funded through (i) the Equitable Share; (ii) HFRG; and (iii) In-Kind Grant. See below the allocations from the three funding streams for 2023/24FY:

END.

12 June 2023 - NW2044

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

(1)With reference to the DA having received complaints that 4th year B Nursing students are working double the number of hours required by the SA Nursing Council (SANC) and that they might not graduate at the end of May 2023 due to this discrepancy and the impact of the Nehawu strike earlier this year, what number of work-integrated learning hours are 4th-year B Nursing students required to complete in order to graduate; (2) should the specified students meet the 1 830 hours required by SANC, but not the 3 000 hours, (a) would he ensure that they are assisted to graduate and (b) in what way will the students be assisted to graduate?

Reply:

1. According to the North West University (NWU), the B. Nursing curriculum outlay, the number of work-integrated learning hours as per accreditation document submitted and approved by the South African Nursing Council (SANC). The total required clinical hours over the 4 years, are 3000 hours. This is in line with South African Nursing Council’s Nursing-Education-and-Training-Standards, page 12, Bachelor degree (Regulation R174). The 3000 hours include laboratory hours for Anatomy, Physiology, as well as simulation laboratory hours for all the nursing modules and does not refer to clinical placements in accredited facilities only.

With regards to the NEHAWU strike earlier this year, the NWU nursing students were placed in facilities where there was no strike activities and their clinical hours were therefore not affected.

2. Students are allowed ample opportunities and are supported to catch up on any missed hours before they exit in December (not May) and graduate in March of 2024, according to the yearbook outcomes and academic calendar of the university.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW2045

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

Whether he will furnish Mrs M O Clarke with documents regarding allegations of fruitless and wasteful expenditure (a) 00254121_d ANONYMOUS (5) - Copy) in the appointment of private legal practitioners by the Northwest Department of Health in dealing with disciplinary proceedings and (b) the Public Protector’s report; if not, why not; if so, on what date?

Reply:

a) According to the North West Provincial Health, they are not aware of the Public Protector’s Report and the anonymous reference number referred to in the question. They would like to request the Honourable Ms MD Hlengwa to provide them with this information in order to provide a proper respond.

b) Fruitless and Wasteful expenditure are disclosed in the Annual Report and presented to Parliament, however the North West Department of Health indicates that it is not aware of the reference (00254121_d ANONYMOUS (5) reflecting on the question.

The North West Provincial Department of Health further indicates that they are also not aware of the Public Protector’s Report on the appointment of private legal practitioners by the Northwest Department of Health in dealing with disciplinary proceedings.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW2046

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Clarke, Ms M to ask the Minister of Health

In what way will his department assist regarding the disciplinary hearings of certain doctors (names furnished) pertaining to medical negligence at Mediclinic Bloemfontein (details furnished), the allegation made by a certain doctor (name furnished) against the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) that it failed to investigate the matter and instead mishandled it and the allegation by a certain doctor (name furnished) that the HPCSA has failed him (details furnished)?

Reply:

1. According to the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA),

  • Mr Naas Ferreira had lodged a complaint of unprofessional conduct against Drs Piek, Mostert and Laubser. At inquiry held by the Professional Conduct Committee of the Medical and Dental Professional Board (“the Committee”), Dr Piek and Dr Laubser pleaded guilty and were found guilty of unprofessional conduct.
  • Dr Mostert pleaded not guilty. Mr Ferreira was then called as a witness against Dr Mostert and after cross examination, the HPCSA closed its case.
  • Dr Mostert chose to exercise his Constitutional right to remain silent and not to testify in a case against himself.
  • Dr Mostert legal representation applied for his discharge after HPCSA has closed its case.
  • The Committee after deliberations found Dr Mostert not guilty of unprofessional conduct.
  • Mr Ferreira was not happy about the Committee’s decision on Dr Mostert and complained why Dr Mostert did not testify in the case against himself and why his legal representative was the one testifying.
  • The HPCSA explained to Mr Ferreria that Dr Mostert has a Constitutional right to remain silent and not to testify in a case against himself.
  • It was also explained to Mr Ferreira that Dr Mostert’s legal representative has a right to represent him and that in doing so the legal representative is not giving evidence.
  • There was therefore no maladministration or corruption on the part of the HPCSA in handling this case. It was dealt with in terms of the Constitution and the Health Professions Act, 1974.

2. HPCSA investigated the cases which were consolidated and was duly finalised by the Preliminary Committee of Inquiry in 2017, however, an error occurred on the system where one of the consolidated cases was not closed. The matter has since been resolved and the practitioner was informed accordingly. Registration subsequently issued a Certificate of Status in April 2023; and thus, based on HPCSA the matter is resolved.

END.

12 June 2023 - NW2076

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Hlengwa, Ms MD to ask the Minister of Health

With regard to the recent cholera outbreak in Hammanskraal, Gauteng, that has claimed 10 lives and saw the hospitalisation of more than 37 residents in a critical condition, and noting that the City of Tshwane has come out to caution the residents against drinking tap water while the Free State has confirmed six cases of cholera with 76 residents in the province being sent for testing, what (a) kind of support has the national Government afforded the City and the residents of Hammanskraal and surrounding areas during this time and (b) has the national Government done to contain the outbreak?

Reply:

(a) Support the national Government afforded the City and the residents of Hammanskraal and surrounding areas

The national, provincial and respective district outbreak response teams were activated to coordinate the response to the outbreak. Ward-based Outreach Teams (WBOTs) were also activated to facilitate community-based interventions. The teams assisted with conducting contact tracing, active case finding linked to diagnosed cases within the community and visiting families of all the identified patients.

Two wards that were used for Covid at Jubilee Hospital were re-opened to serve as special wards for Cholera and Patients Under Investigation (PUI). This provided an additional capacity of 60 beds.

Surrounding hospitals were activated to receive stable patients who were referred to make space for diarrhoeal patients. Steve Biko Academic Hospital (SBAH) and Dr George Mukhari Academic Hospital accepted the referrals. Jubilee Hospital does not have Specialists since it is a District Hospital. A Gastro-Enterologist was mobilised from DGMAH to do ward rounds at Jubilee Hospital. This assisted to improve clinical management and outcomes of admitted patients. National Health Laboratory Services allocated a dedicated team within their DGMAH laboratory to deal with Jubilee Hospitals’ specimens to improve Turn Around Times (TAT).

Field Epidemiologists were activated from the World Health Organization (WHO) and Government. His team has expanded to include Specialists in Infection Prevention and Control (IPC), Case Management, Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE). Community health workers were trained on hygiene packs and deployed to distribute the packs to the community, conduct health education and community surveillance. There is ongoing training of health care workers through webinars and refresher courses.

A field hospital was established in Kanana, Hammanskraal, to address the late presentation of sick patients which is a major contributor to the mortality. The field hospital started operating on 26 May 2023 and has since seen more than 100 patients. The utilization of the field hospital is constantly monitored.

A Task Team was established with all role-players involved in water quality monitoring; this includes the Department of Water and Sanitation, The City of Tshwane –Water Services and Environmental Health, the Department of Health (National and Province). Responsibility of testing of water has been distributed between role-players to avoid duplication and waste of resources. The Department of Water and Sanitation has engaged the Water Research Commission (WRC) and the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) to provide quality assurance for water quality testing.

The Department of Social Development obtained the list of deceased individuals from Jubilee Hospital to provide psychosocial support and social relief to their families. This was done in collaboration with local Councillors. By 30 May 2023, the Social Workers had visited 19 families to provide counselling and social relief.

Risk Communication and Community Engagement activities have been intensified to (1) ensure that everyone at risk for cholera is informed about how to reduce the risk of spreading the disease, take personal protective and preventive measures, and go to the health facility if they become severely ill (2) debunk rumours and misinformation by providing accurate information about how to recognise symptoms of cholera, how it is transmitted and what to do to encourage prevention and early treatment-seeking behaviour, and how to care for family members with diarrhoea, and (3) to facilitate community engagement and feedback through community radio and outreach activities, to ensure uptake of available services to prevent the spread of cholera.

(b) The Deputy Minister of Water and Sanitation, Deputy Minister of Health, MEC for Health in Gauteng, and MMCs from the City of Tshwane convened at Jubilee Hospital and agreed on the establishment of the Technical Coordination Committee lead by the Director-General for Health. This Committee consists of senior managers from the departments of Health, Water and Sanitation, Social Development and the City of Tshwane. The function of the Committee is to oversee the public health response, water quality monitoring, psycho-social support and social relief for distressed families, and Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE)

As a health sector, all provinces through Heads of Health (Technical Committee of the National Health Council), were alerted of the outbreak and a physical meeting convened to ensure readiness of all the provinces. Cholera Incident Management Teams have been activated at national, provincial and district level and attended by multisectoral and multi-disciplinary stakeholders. Meetings are held to monitor the intervention strategies as well as the outbreak.

Risk Communication and Community Engagement is conducted at various media platforms for the South African community. The country is on high alert through the Provincial Departments of Health, National Health Laboratory Services. The department is continuously updating the public and stakeholders, especially focusing on high-risk areas with densely populated informal settlements, areas with unreliable water supply and sanitation.

END.

07 June 2023 - NW1820

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De Freitas, Mr MS to ask the Minister of Home Affairs

With reference to nomad visa applications (a) in the past three financial years and (b) from 1 April 2023 to date, (i) what total number of applications were (aa) received and/or (bb) issued in each month, (ii) from which countries were applications received in each month and (iii) what is the average time taken between an application received and a visa being issued in each month?

Reply:

(a)(b)(i)(ii)(aa)(bb)(iii) The Immigration Act, No. 13 of 2002 does not make provision for a nomad visa. As a result, there were no nomad visas issued by the Department for the periods mentioned above.

END

02 June 2023 - NW1466

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Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

In light of the fact that his department has reiterated its stance and position on the National Health Insurance being a gateway to clear the way for universal healthcare coverage in the Republic, and noting that numerous remote areas in rural township and informal settlement areas do not have adequate exposure to both public and most private healthcare facilities, how does his department intend to develop healthcare coverage and access in remote areas without a fair and cosmopolitan spread of healthcare facilities?

Reply:

National Health Insurance (NHI) describes a totally reformed health system that strives to achieve equity in provision of services. The objective it to achieve Universal Health Coverage where every person gets the health care that they need, when they need it, where they need it and without incurring any financial hardship. NHI is designed to redress some of the worst inequities that characterize the South African health system. These inequities continue to significantly affect the most vulnerable, poor sections of our society, especially those that reside in rural, far-flung areas that continue to struggle to access and utilize needed health services.

It is because many communities, both remote areas and those who live in townships and informal settlements of urban areas, have poor access to health services that we need the NHI.

As the Bill provides for the NHI Fund will be mandated to use strategic purchasing to develop healthcare coverage and access that is equitable. This includes purchasing services from private providers whose facilities are in close proximity to communities that can presently not use those services. It also means changing the way that services are paid for so that providers find it more attractive to move to areas that are presently inhospitable to them because there is no advantage over working in an established urban community.

The introduction of capitation payments and contracting units for PHC will systematically shift resources to communities where resources are presently well below average and are unacceptable. Using a single set of benefits and common formulary the system will reduce overheads and duplications and make more of the existing funds available for services rather than administration and profit-taking.

These provisions are clear in the NHI Bill which has reached the point of the vote in the National Assembly.

The National and Provincial Departments of Health continue to implement a number of interventions directed at maintaining existing infrastructure (clinics, hospitals, CHCs, etc.); refurbishments as well as the commissioning of new ones to address quality and related challenges, with a strong focus on facilities located in mainly rural and disadvantaged areas.

The National Department of Health embarked on the development of a Health Integrated Portfolio System (HIPS) or previously known as the Ten-Year Infrastructure Plan. The system utilised Geographic Information System (GIS), topographical data, locations of current and future planned facilities, demographics and the road networks, to determine accessibility gaps. Projects identified via the gaps will be prioritised and executed as per the normal health infrastructure planning and delivery cycles. This will provide an objective tool to prioritise investments in Health Infrastructure. The first draft of the tool is already expected within the 2023/2024 financial year and will be utilised to guide allocation of funds hence forth. Further to the above the Department is focusing on addressing maintenance, refurbishment, upgrades, and/or replacements as well as new infrastructure in remote rural areas and informal settlements in preparation for the implementation of NHI.

END.

02 June 2023 - NW1450

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Komane, Ms RN to ask the Minister of Health

What (a) are the reasons that his department is failing to pay service providers within the 21 day-period, as required for payment of service providers and (b) steps has he taken to remedy the specified situation?

Reply:

The Department is required to pay invoices within 30 days (not within 21 days) in terms of Treasury regulations 8.2.3 which states “Unless determined otherwise in a contract or other agreement, all payments due to creditors must be settled within 30 days from receipt of an invoice or, in the case of civil claims, the date of settlement or court judgement”

National Department of Health

a) The department pays majority of its invoices within 30 days upon receipt of a valid invoice. The delays were due to budgetary constraints within some programmes and some suppliers changing their banking details after the invoice is submitted for payment or in some cases the suppliers ‘s bank details are inactive. Suppliers fails to submit proof of delivery even when they were requested to do so.

b) The department reprioritise within the programmes and economic classification where possible for payment of service providers and constantly engage with the National Treasury to increase the earmarked funds particularly for the CCMDD programme. The department continuously engage with service providers to address challenges that causes the delays on payments of invoices.

Eastern Cape

a) The EC Department of Health has been and is still experiencing challenges on paying creditors within 21 days. This is due to Accruals and Payables, which are reflected below:

  • 2019/20 = R3,808 billion,
  • 2020/21 = R4,433 billion,
  • 2021/22 = R4,659 billion and
  • 2022/23 = R4,202 billion (draft stage because of verification and validation processes, which will lead to the inclusion of the final figure of the Accrual and Payables on the 2022/23 Annual Financial Statements to be submitted to AGSA on 31 May 2023). Cumulatively, these Accruals and Payables amount to R17,102 billion. They are not budgeted for instead they consume the budgetary allocation given in a particular financial year. In other words, the department with its limited equitable share allocation attempts to prioritise the payment of SMMEs, which are the priority of the present administration and partially pay the major suppliers, which supply medication for the patients. The department negotiates with the major service providers for medicines to continue rendering services to the department for the sake of our patients. If patients cannot get the medication the department can and is exposing its self to be sued by the health services consumers.
  • The cycle of non-payment of creditors within 21 is repetitive in nature due to these Accruals and Payables and inadequate allocation on the Equitable Share. There are no challenges on Conditional Grants payments because they are ring-fenced and are timeously transferred to the EC Province.

b) The Eastern Cape Department is doing the following:

  • Negotiating with the EC Provincial Treasury to finance the Accruals and Payables
  • Increased its legal capacity to fight the medico legal cases – The Noyila case, which was decided in favour of the department will go a long way in averting the lump sum payments not only for the EC Department of Health but for entire Health Sector in the public administration. This case is at the Supreme Court of Appeal and the EC Department is vigorously defending it. The medico legal court orders have been major contributors to the high value of the Accruals and Payables.
  • Negotiating with National Department of Health to share substantially NHLS, SANBS and AFROX costs because of the dual and implicit nature of transactions related to the services rendered by these creditors.
  • Developed cost saving projects to deal with the major cost drivers in the department.

Free State

a) Free State Department of Health had cash flow challenge in the last quarter of 2022/23 Financial Year which resulted in supplier invoices not being paid within the prescribed period.

b) Free State Department is currently prioritising invoices aging 30 days and older to reduce payables.

KwaZulu-Natal

a) The Department has always endeavoured to process all invoices received within the prescribed 30-day period by Treasury Regulation paragraph 8.2.3 and to this effect, achieved the following outcomes during 2022/23:

NUMERATOR

DENOMINATOR

PERCENTAGE

13699

15483

88.48%

27005

28471

94.85%

26561

27563

96.36%

25091

26234

95.64%

27871

28905

96.42%

31169

31954

97.54%

35810

36874

97.11%

26880

27905

96.33%

22246

23428

94.95%

29508

30824

95.73%

29340

30226

97.07%

31714

33008

96.08%

326894

340875

95.90%

As can be seen from the table above, the Department’s overall compliance level is quite substantial. The Department is acutely aware of the impact that non-compliance has on its suppliers and is constantly striving to improve its performance in this regard. However, it should be noted that the Department does face the following constraints on a daily basis and it is highly unlikely that the Department will be able to substantially improve on its current 95.90% performance to achieve the ultimate goal of 100% payments processed within 30 days:

  • The sheer size of the Department results in enormous volumes of payments being processed on a monthly basis. This is hampered by critical skills and staff shortages at many of the institutions due to limited financial resources and the inability to fill posts.
  • The decentralised nature of the Department makes it vulnerable to factors outside of its control. Such factors would include problems with the system downtime, slow processing power, IT connectivity issues, stolen copper lines, load shedding etc.
  • Problems being experienced with suppliers, i.e., partial delivery of goods, erroneous and/or incorrect invoices, outstanding credit notes, delays being experienced with suppliers registering/verifying their details on National Treasury’s Central Suppliers Database and closed/inactive supplier bank accounts has resulted in payments being rejected by the banks.
  • The challenges experienced with the network by various institutions also cause delays in processing of payments.

b) The Department has implemented LOGIS which is a computerized Logistical system, at Head Office, Umgungundlovu District Office and Greys Hospital Office which will provide warning of invoices that are about to reach 30 days on the system. Further to that the Department has engaged with Telkom SA who is currently implementing the alternative connectivity strategy through the existing DOH/Telkom Master Service Agreement (MSA) LAN Connectivity – The one site network was completed at 42 hospitals on the 28th April 2023. The WAN/ Internet connectivity – This has been delayed pending the exemption from Honourable Minister of Communications and Digital Technologies.

Limpopo

a) Limpopo Department of Health has paid 99% of valid invoice received as at 31 March 2023. However, the non-compliance is due to slowness//non availability of the payments systems and negligence on part of officials.

b) Timeous notify the system controller on the performance of the system-by-system users (Hospitals, Districts and vertical programmes). Corrective action has been taken against responsible officials.

Mpumalanga

a) The Department pays most of its service providers within 10 days as per provincial policy, however, some invoices are disputed due to incorrectness. This causes delaysin the finalization of payments within the PFMA payment period or agreed period.

b) The Department continuously engages service providers and in cases where such challenges are experienced, requests speedily redress.

Northern Cape

a) The Northern Cape Department of Health is currently unable to pay all its invoices as and when they become due and payable. While the Department is doing everything possible and committed to comply with the 30-day payment instruction, the current demand on services and the inadequate budget allocation makes it a challenge to meet this obligation.

Below is our performance in the past two financial years:

b) The Department is strengthening its financial control environment to ensure prudent budget allocation and implementation.

  • The roles and responsibilities of programme managers are clearly defined and are gatekeepers to ensuring that the budget of the Department is not overloaded.
  • Strict monitoring of financial outcomes and adequate funding of new projects before implementation.
  • Strict accountability and consequence management on financial transgressions.

North West

a) The North West Department of Health could not pay all its invoices for goods and services for the 2021/2022 financial year, starting from the third quarter. In the main, the challenge has been inadequate budget allocation over the years as opposed to the ever-increasing burden of diseases and price escalation on non-negotiable items such as medicine supplies, laboratory services, security services, patient catering, etc.

This was confirmed by the consultants appointed by the National Treasury in a project to review the public finance management practice in the health sector in North West Province. According to their diagnostic report, it appears that in terms of the comparisons made, the North West Department of Health in terms of a fair budget allocation can argue that it is indeed underfunded by R1,1 billion, R2 billion and R2,6 billion over the MTEF up to 2023/2024 financial year. In light of the above, accruals amounting to R1,3 billion had to be settled in 2022/2023 financial year which then negatively affected the current year budget allocation for goods and services. 

b) The Department had to prioritize the contractual obligations payments from the third quarter to ensure that accruals which will be carried over to the 2023/2024 financial year are reduced. As a result, the department is projecting accruals percentage reduction of more than 50% from the previous year. The Provincial Treasury has since injected an amount of R200 million into the departmental budget over the MTEF period effective from 2022/2023 financial year and this is a positive move towards ultimately dealing with the accruals. Over and above the contribution by the Provincial Treasury, the Department has reprioritized an amount of R150 million from compensation of employees to goods and services and this is bearing desired results considering the projections.

Western Cape

a) The department strives to pay its service providers within 30 days of receipt of the invoice and in terms of Treasury Regulation 8.2.3. Treasury Regulation 8.2.3 states that: “Unless determined otherwise in a contract or other agreement, all payments due to creditors must be settled within 30 days from receipt of an invoice or, in the case of civil claims, the date of settlement or court judgement”.

b) The department continues to monitor internal controls to track the movement of invoices from the date of receipt to the date of payment. The department will upskill staff to ensure that strengthened internal controls are adhered to and tracking of goods delivered or services rendered against correct orders and ensuring that the quantity and quality of goods and services to be received and received are in line with ordered goods/ services and ensure that payment of supplier’s invoices are made timeously.

END.

02 June 2023 - NW1462

Profile picture: Marais, Ms P

Marais, Ms P to ask the Minister of Health

Considering that in 2020 the Commission for Gender Equality compiled a report on the forced sterilisation of black women and noting that the specified report included recommendations that his department had to implement over four months, (a)(i) what recommendations have not been implemented and (ii) why have such recommendations not been implemented and (b)(i) what recommendations have been implemented and (ii) on which dates were the specified recommendations implemented?

Reply:

a) (i)-(ii) 12.1 The Commission will refer this report and its findings to the Health Professions Council of South Africa (Health Professions Council of South Africa) and the complaints contained herein. The HPCSA guides and regulates health professions on all aspects pertaining to professional conduct and ethical behaviour. Thus, they ought to engage with this report on this matter as they have the necessary capacity to investigate the professional conduct and behaviour of the implicated health care practitioners.

Recommendation was supposed to be implemented by the Commission and not the Department of Health

12.2 The Commission will refer this report and its findings to the South African Nursing Council (SANC) and the complaints contained herein. The SANC guides and regulates nurses on all aspects pertaining to professional conduct and ethical behaviour. Thus, they ought to engage with this report on this matter as they have the necessary capacity to investigate the professional conduct and behaviour of the implicated health care practitioners.

Recommendation was supposed to be implemented by the Commission and not the Department of Health

12.5 The Commission will present this report as part of its petition to the SALRC for amendments to legislation that ensure consent is properly obtained such as counselling prior to consent, the timing of obtaining consent and compulsory information that must be provide.

Recommendation was supposed to be implemented by the Commission and not the Department of Health

b) (i)-(ii) 12.3 The NDOH, upon receipt of this report must interrogate and scrutinise the provisions of the Sterilisation Act and interrogate consent forms for sterilisations to ascertain whether the provisions contained therein provide for and protect the principle of informed consent in all respects. The NDOH must report to the CGE within 3 (three months) of receipt of this report as to what concrete steps the Department will take in order to ensure that the eradication of the harmful practice of forced sterilisation.

Date of implementation: November 2020

12.4 The NDOH, upon receipt of this report must facilitate dialogue between themselves and the complainants in order to for them to find ways of providing redress to the Complainants.

Date of implementation: 3-4 June 2021

12.6 The NDOH must revise consent forms to bring them into conformity with the guidelines provided by International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics and standardised for all sterilisation procedures. The NDOH should also print consent forms in all official languages, and the explanation around the procedure, particularly its irreversible nature should be given in the patient’s language of choice. This must be executed and attested to;

Date of implementation: December 2022

12.7 The NDOH must make it an operational policy requirement that where a patient agrees to sterilisation, they must be given a “cooling off” period in order to fully appreciate the risks and consequences of their sterilisation procedure.

Date of implementation: December 2021

12.8 Standard timeframes should be put in place in relation to when the discussion around sterilisation should take place. Patients cannot be informed about this process minutes before going to theatre. Patients must also be informed that they are at liberty to change their minds at any time before the procedure takes place.

Date of implementation: December 2022

12.9 The DOH must ensure that their filing systems, both manual and electronic are standardised for ease of coordination. Feedback to the latter must be provided within 3 months from date of this report.

 

Date of implementation: Process is ongoing.

END.

02 June 2023 - NW1457

Profile picture: Ceza, Mr K

Ceza, Mr K to ask the Minister of Health

Noting that in public healthcare facilities at present, especially in clinics, the majority of pharmacy dispensary duties are done by nurses, which then has an impact on nurses focusing on delivering health services within their scope, what (a) total number of healthcare facilities (i) have a shortage of pharmacists and (ii) rely on nurses for dispensary duties and (b) steps does he intend to take to remedy the specified situation?

Reply:

It is not correct to conclude that majority of pharmacy dispensary duties at clinics, are carried out by nurses. These functions may also be performed by a pharmacist’s assistant (post basic) functioning under the indirect supervision of a pharmacist. Only professional nurses who have been authorised in terms of Section 56(6) of the Nursing Act 53 of 2005, are allowed to dispense medicines up to schedule 4. In some clinics, pharmacist assistants have been appointed to perform duties related to managing medicines in the facility. The process of task sharing is meant to optimise the utilisation of different categories of staff in the team to alleviate bottlenecks that may hamper the dispensing of medicine at a clinic and it does not affect nurses focusing on delivering health services within their scope

a)(i) The tables below provide a Persal breakdown of filled and vacant posts per provinces as of February 2023, which actually shows that vacant posts are minimal and does not impact negatively on service delivery.

Summary of filled and vacant Pharmacy post per province as at April 2023

 

EC

ECP Total

FS

FS Total

GP

GP Total

KZN

KZN Total

LP

LP Total

Title

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

CLINICAL PHARMACIST

3

1

4

1

1

 -

 --

 --

-- 

 -

PHARMACIST

319

18

337

83

38

121

364

20

384

499

15

514

389

26

415

PHARMACIST (COMMUNITY SERVICE)

61

14

75

34

14

48

88

32

120

139

11

150

60

22

82

PHARMACIST (INTERN)

48

48

1

13

14

71

4

75

170

66

236

154

83

237

PHARMACIST ASSISTANT

141

15

156

 

3

3

86

13

99

210

50

260

25

4

29

PHARMACIST ASSISTANT (POST-BASIC)

456

49

505

343

99

442

636

20

656

1077

78

1155

325

35

360

Grand Total

1028

97

1125

461

168

629

1245

89

1334

2095

220

2315

953

170

1123

Summary of filled and vacant Pharmacy post per province as at April 2023

 

MPU

MPU Total

NW

NW Total

NC

NC Total

WC

WC Total

Titel

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

Filled

Vacant

 

CLINICAL PHARMACIST

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

PHARMACIST

250

12

262

209

17

226

68

3

71

246

16

262

PHARMACIST (COMMUNITY SERVICE)

52

4

56

80

80

39

1

40

39

6

45

PHARMACIST (INTERN)

11

2

13

16

 0

16

8

2

10

22

1

23

PHARMACIST ASSISTANT

23

5

28

41

14

55

12

8

20

24

2

26

PHARMACIST ASSISTANT (POST-BASIC)

207

9

216

139

13

152

158

15

173

576

22

598

Grand Total

543

32

575

485

44

529

285

29

314

907

47

954

(b) Provinces have established recruitment Task Team that prioritises the filling of positions in line with service delivery needs. To ensure that their expenditure on recruitments does not exceed the allocated Cost of Employment (CoE) Budgets. Where there are records of shortages of health care workers (including Pharmacists), the department mitigates by appointing contract employees to address shortages. To ensure further continuity of services, the department offers permanent employment where funding permits.

END.

02 June 2023 - NW1456

Profile picture: Ceza, Mr K

Ceza, Mr K to ask the Minister of Health

What is the current update on the retaining of medical insurance as a low-cost benefit option until the full integration of the National Health Insurance?

Reply:

The National Department of Health is determined to implement National Health Insurance (NHI) as the only viable and sustainable intervention to effectively transform the South African health system into one that offers equitable, accessible, affordable and quality health care to all irrespective of their social or economic status. A tiered approach to the provision and access of needed health services is contrary to the values of the Constitution, specifically the rights of every South African as enshrined in the Bill of Rights.  

Concerning developments around the Low Cost Benefit Options (LCBOs), the Council for Medical Schemes (CMS), the statutory body responsible for regulatory oversight of all duly registered medical schemes, issued Circular 13 of 2023: Update on the status of the Development of LCBO Guidelines dated 28 March 2023. This Circular provides an industry update. In this Circular, it was indicated that through a series of industry consultative meetings initiated in 2015 with key government departments, regulatory entities and industry stakeholders, three Advisory Committees supported by technical work-streams were established by the CMS to work on developing draft LCBOs guidelines. The Committees produced the LCBOs Framework Report and Risk Assessment & Roadmap, together with the proposed LCBO guidelines, which were published in Circular 53 of 2022 for public comments and inputs.

Subsequently, at the request of stakeholders and other interested parties, Circular 57 of 2022 was issued, notifying the public of an extension for submitting comments. At the end of the public comments period, 44 submissions had been made to the CMS. The comments and inputs primarily covered three core areas, namely (i) legal and compliance matters; (ii) benefits and pricing issues; and (iii) the market and affordability of products.

The CMS is at the tail-end of thoroughly evaluating all comments so as to finalise the LCBO guidelines and recommendations. It is also crucial that appropriate policy options presented to the Ministry of Health are adequately evaluated and assessed to ensure they do not conflict with the purport, object and intent of the Medical Schemes Act, Act 131 of 1998 and the Department’s policy priorities, especially in relation to the phased implementation of NHI. To this effect, the CMS established an Internal Working Committee consisting of key business functions to provide further inputs on the recommendations of the Advisory Committee.

The purpose of the Internal Working Committee was to provide an independent and informed view on industry issues to the Minister of Health as per Section 7 of the Medical Schemes Act, Act 131 of 1998.

It must be noted that there is no intention for LCBO to be integrated into the NHI environment. Instead, the intention is to create an integrated health financing system that prioritises the health of all South Africans through ensuring access to a comprehensive set of personal health services. Within such a system, medical schemes would only play a complementary role as suggested in Clause 33 of the NHI Bill that is currently serving in Parliament. 

END.

02 June 2023 - NW1464

Profile picture: Chirwa, Ms NN

Chirwa, Ms NN to ask the Minister of Health

Noting the reports of the Compensation Commissioner for Occupational Diseases (CCOD) in Mines and Works on the insubordination of mines regarding the payment of levies, what (a) are the names of the mines that have been inconsistent over the past three years and/or not paid levies to the CCOD, either indefinitely or on time, and (b) steps has his department taken to assist the CCOD in ensuring that levies by mines are paid out to the entity duly and on time?

Reply:

a) The names of the mines that have been inconsistent over the past three years and/or not paid levies to the CCOD, either indefinitely or on time are:

  1. Wearne Aggregate Quarries
  2. Rhino Minerals
  3. Manhattan Corporation Pty Ltd - Gravellotte Mine

b) Inspections are undertaken by the finance inspectors of the CCOD to assess the mines and works on accuracy of risk shifts and levy payments; the Deputy Director (Revenue) has written to the above mines and works requesting payment of the levies. Meetings are being set up with the Compensation Commissioner and the Chief Executive Officer of the above mines and works. As a last resort, the legal section of the department will be consulted to assist through the state attorney’s office to begin legal proceedings against the defaulting mines and works.

END.