Report of
the Select Committee on Labour and Public Enterprises
on Oversight visit to Mitchells Plain
Labour Centre, dated 3
August 2011
1. Background
The Select Committee on Labour and
Public Enterprises undertook to conduct oversight visits to all labour centres.
The first visit was conducted on 11 August 2010. Due to time constraints the
Committee managed to visit two branches of the Western Cape, namely Cape Town
and Bellville.
The last labour centre to be visited
was the Mitchells
Plain branch. This branch
was visited on 29 June 2011.
2. Objective
The Select Committee on Labour and
Public Enterprises decided to undertake an oversight visit to labour centres in
order to assess the work of the Department of Labour (DoL)
against priorities as set in the strategic plan of 2010-2015. The strategic
plan includes the following:
- The provincial offices and labour centres for improved and
effective service delivery;
- Evaluate whether the Department has empowered its access points
staff in delivering
the entire suite of the DoL’s services and
information inclusive of employment services, social security and labour
protection services;
- Evaluate whether mechanisms have been put in place by the
Department in order to improve access to services and information and in
addition to assess whether the Department has integrated service delivery
centres close to the people and put in place multiple access channels
across the country;
- Assess whether both the Employment Services System and the
Inspectorate Enforcement Case Management System have been enhanced in
order to respond to clients’ needs and expectations for access to services
and information
- Assess whether measures have been put in place to encourage
continuous learning and improvement, and innovation by those serving at
the point of contact with the client.
3. Delegation
The delegation of the committee was composed
of Mrs MP Themba, MP (Chairperson and leader of the
delegation); Mr MP Sibande, MP; Mr HB Groenewald, MP; Mr Z Mlenzana,
MP; Mr O de Beer, MP; Ms PH Sibisi (Committee
Secretary); Mrs R Barreto (Committee Researcher); and
Ms Z France (Committee Assistant).
4. Findings
The
Committee noticed that the complaints and challenges the Mitchells
Plain Labour Centre had were similar to those of the Cape Town and Bellville
Labour Centres.
4.1. Mitchells Plain Labour Centre
This office
deals with claims such as:
- Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF);
- Death;
- Maternity;
- Adoption; and
- Illness.
Upon arrival
the Committee saw long queues, mostly UIF applicants. The office manager was not present. He was alleged
to be attending a meeting at the Cape
Town office and therefore the Committee was received
by a designated official. The official could
hardly respond to the questions since she was only assisting in the absence of
the office manager. The Committee found this situation to be unacceptable.
The
Committee noticed the following during the visit:
- The office had seven cubicles but only two
had staff assisting clients. This
was unacceptable as it causes clients to wait several hours for assistance.
- The attitude of staff towards visitors was
very unpleasant.
- Most employees were not wearing their name
tags which made it difficult for an outside person to identify them as
individuals who may offer help.
- People are not verbally guided as to where
they should queue to obtain the appropriate attention. As a result, they
end up queuing in the wrong queue for hours and/or are sent from pillar to
post.
- There was no assistance offered to people
while filling out the appropriate forms and the forms are not user
friendly, especially for individuals who are illiterate or who do not
speak English as a first language.
- All the signage in the office was only in
English.
- There were no clear signs for direction
inside the offices. As a result some people found themselves in the wrong
queues which can be a waste of time.
- Official equipments, e.g. stamps, were left
unattended, which could easily be stolen by an outsider.
- A number of UIF beneficiaries complained of
not receiving their benefits for a lengthy period of time.
- There were no special queues for pregnant
women, people with infants, the disabled and
elderly people. These vulnerable
groups were in the long queues, waiting for four to five hours.
- Clients complained of waiting long for the
money to be paid into their accounts. Sometimes files went missing, which
further delayed the process as the applicants had to reapply. This could be
attributed to a poor filing system (files are dumped in huge, unmanageable
piles on the floor).
- One client complained to the Committee
about a labour centre employee who had previously assisted UIF
clients. The complaint was that the
official answered her cellphone while processing
the forms, hence the forms were wrongly processed. The complainant alleged that the money
she received was far less than expected.
The client advised that this mistake could have been avoided if the
official had applied her mind to her work.
- Offices were very untidy and toilets were dirty.
- Offices were congested with poor/non-existent
filing systems.
- Identity Documents (IDs) that had
apparently been accidentally left behind by clients were left lying
unattended, which was found to be gross negligence.
- The attendance register was unsigned, which
indicated that there was no proper control in terms of employee attendance.
5. Meeting with some
members of staff
The officials
were of the opinion that the problems identified emanated from the following
challenges that made it difficult for them to do their job efficiently and
effectively:
- Name tags that staff use fall off and were
therefore mostly not used.
- Office space was too limited for the office
to have filing cabinets for a proper filing system.
- The office was burgled recently and most of
the computers had been stolen, which caused some of the staff members not
to have computers for form capturing.
- The cleaner comes once a week and sometimes
does not come at all, which could have resulted in the untidy offices and dirty
toilets. The process of hiring a permanent
cleaner was under way.
6. Challenges faced by
Inspectors
The
following challenges were faced by inspectors:
- There was no office space for inspectors which was a huge challenge. This caused files to be unsecured.
- Inspectors found that employees at the
workplaces that they inspected were not taught the basics in terms of
labour legislation that protected their rights and as a result, employers took
advantage of them.
- The vehicles used by inspectors were not suited
to certain weather conditions, especially in farming areas, and it was difficult
for the inspectors to access certain areas when the weather was bad or where
access required a certain type of vehicle.
7. Recommendations
- There has to be an electronic filing system to avoid loss of files
and office congestion.
- The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) systems of the
centres have to be audited to ascertain if they need upgrading in order to
provide an efficient service.
- The staff establishment of these labour centres has to be reviewed
so as to be aligned to their revised mandate.
- The Committee noted that some of the challenges could be addressed immediately
by the labour centres. These included the assignment of the floor manager
to guide and assist the clients. In addition, the floor manager would have
to ensure that the vulnerable groups were prioritised using the “express
queues”. These vulnerable groups would include the elderly, the disabled
and pregnant women.
- The language spoken in the area was of paramount importance and
therefore floor managers should be multi-lingual in order to accommodate
all people who use the labour centre services.
- The filing system has to be improved to avoid the loss of
documents.
- “Lost IDs” have to be sent back to owners. There should be immediate follow-up with
the client in this regard.
- The hiring of the permanent cleaner should be fast-tracked.
- Khayelitsha should have its own labour centre
since Mitchells
Plain is overcrowded.
It is expensive for the unemployed to travel to Mitchells Plain from Khayelitsha.