The Budgetary Review and Recommendation Report of the Portfolio Committee on Women, Children, Youth and People with Disabilities, dated 21 October 2011

 

1.       Introduction

 

Section 77 (3) of the Constitution of South Africa provides for an Act of Parliament which will provide for a procedure to amend the money bills before it. The Money Bills Amendment Procedure and Related Matters Act, 2009 (Act 9 of 2009) thus enables Parliament to amend aspects related to tabled money bills. The objectives of the Bill are twofold:

 

  • To establish a procedure to amend bills before Parliament within the context of oversight findings and the adoption of the fiscal framework, and
  • To establish a parliamentary budget office to provide research support to Parliament and its committees pursuant to maintaining oversight of the budget process and the possible amendment to money bills.

 

1.1   The role of the Committee

 

The mandate of the Committee on Women, Children, Youth and People with Disabilities is to legislate, conduct oversight of the Executive, promote public participation, facilitate international agreements and review matters of public interest in relation to the Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities.

 

Section 5 (1) of the Money Bills Amendment Procedure and Related Matters Act, No 9 of 2009 requires that the National Assembly, through its Committee, must annually assess the performance of each national department, with reference to the following:

 

·         Medium term estimates of expenditure, its strategic priorities and measurable objectives,

·         Prevailing strategic plans,

·         Expenditure report relating to such department published by National Treasury in terms of section 32 of the Public Finance Management Act,

·         Financial statements and annual report of such departments,

·         Reports of the Committee on Public Accounts relating to the department and

·         Any other information requested by or presented to a House or Parliament.

 

Section 5 (2) makes provision for the annual submission of the budgetary review and recommendation report (BRRR) for tabling in the National Assembly for each department. It is expected of the BRRR to report on the following:

 

·         Assessment of the department’s service delivery performance given the available resources;

·         Assessments on the effectiveness and efficiency of the department’s use and forward allocation of available resources; and

·         May include recommendations on the forward use of resources.

 

In order to enable the Committee to take informed decisions on the performance of the Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities for the financial year 2010/11, the committee consulted the following reports and documents: Section 32 reports of National Treasury, considered and analysed annual reports, Reports of the Auditor-General of South Africa (AGSA), the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa. All this information assisted the committee to decide on the performance of the Department.

 

1.2   The Department

 

The mandate of the Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities is to drive the Government’s equity, equality and empowerment agenda on women, children and people with disabilities especially in poor and rural communities.

 

The mission is to create an enabling environment that translates constitutional obligations, policies and legislative frameworks into realization of gender, disability and children’s rights.

 

The vision of the Department is a fully inclusive society free from unfair discrimination, inequality, abuse and exploitation.

 

According to the 2010/11 annual report, the Department is governed by all the laws that inform equality, empowerment, human rights and human dignity processes.

These include:

 

·         The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996.

·         Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act No 4 of 2000.

·         Commission for Gender Equality Act No. 39 of 1996.

·         Divorce Amendment Act No. 116 of 1998.

·         Maintenance Act No. 9 of 1998.

·         Domestic Violence Act No. 116 of 1998.

·         Labour Relations Act No. 56 of 1995.

·         Employment Equity Act No. 38 of 2005

·         Children’s Act No. 38 of 2005.

·         Children’s Amendment Act No. 41 of 2007.

·         Social Assistance Act No.6 of 2008.

 

2. Department’s Strategic Priorities and Measurable Objectives

 

2.1 Strategic Plans of the Department

 

For the year 2010/11, the Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities did not have a strategic plan and annual performance plan that were tabled and adopted by Parliament. It is therefore difficult to measure the Department’s performance as there was no approved objectives and performance indicators against which to measure.

 

2.2 Measurable Objectives of the Department

 

In terms of the annual report of the Department for 2010/11, the Department highlighted the programmes and objectives of each programme. However, it should be noted that it is difficult to measure the objectives given the absence of the strategic plans for 2010/11 and annual report for 2009/10.

 

The programmes are as follows:

 

2.2.1.        Programme 1: Administration

 

According to the Estimates of National Expenditure (ENE) for 2010, the purpose of the programme is to provide leadership, management and administrative support to the Minister and other branches in the Department. However, according to the annual report for 2010/11, the Department reported that this programme was non existent in 2010/2011 as it was reliant on the Presidency’s Corporate Services for support.

 

2.2.2          Programme 2: Women Empowerment and Gender Equality (WEGE)

 

According to the ENE 2010, the purpose of WEGE is to facilitate the translation of the national and international instruments into empowerment and socio-economic development programmes as well as to oversee and report comprehensively on the national realization of women’s rights and the progressive realization of equality.

 

The ENE describes the objectives as focusing on the empowerment of women by:

 

·         Mainstreaming women empowerment and gender equality considerations into governance processes at all three spheres of Government.

·         Developing and maintaining a monitoring and evaluation framework.

·         Adapting international and continental instruments into local gender equity initiatives.

·         Developing and managing women empowerment and gender equality catalytic projects.

·         Facilitating public private partnership in the interest of women.

 

2.2.3          Programme 3: Children’s Rights and Responsibilities

 

According to the ENE (2010), the purpose of Children’s Rights and Responsibilities programme over the MTEF period is to ensure the realisation of children’s rights and responsibilities by:

 

  • Providing leadership and support for planning, coordination, oversight and comprehensive reporting in the national children’s rights and responsibilities programme.
  • Developing and maintaining a child rights and responsibilities monitoring and evaluation framework.
  • Developing and managing catalytic projects for children’s rights and responsibilities.
  • Facilitating public-private partnerships in the interests of children.
  • Participating in sectoral coordination and in national children’s rights forums.

 

2.2.4          Programme 4: Rights of People with Disabilities

 

The ENE (2010) notes that the Rights of People with Disabilities programme is aimed at strengthening strategic leadership and management of the national and international instruments for the realisation of the rights of persons with disabilities and aims to ensure the progressive realisation of the rights of such persons  over the MTEF period by:

 

  • Reviewing and facilitating amendments to policies and legislation with the potential to advance the rights of persons with disabilities.
  • Developing and maintaining a monitoring and evaluation framework for the rights of persons with disabilities.
  • Adapting continental and international instruments on persons with disabilities into local initiatives.
  • Developing and managing catalytic projects for the rights and responsibilities of persons with disabilities in line with constitutional and international mandates.
  • Facilitating public-private partnerships in the interests of persons with disabilities.
  • Coordinating and participating in forums on the rights of persons with disabilities regionally and internationally.

 

3. Analysis of the Department’s Prevailing Strategic and Operational Plan

 

As indicated previously, the Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities did not have strategic and operational plans and therefore it was not possible to undertake an analysis in this regard.

 

4. Analysis of the Department’s Annual Report and Financial Statements

 

4.1. Administration programme performance

 

According to the ENE (2010) the purpose of the Administration Programme is to provide effective leadership, management and administrative support services to the Minister and other branches in the Department. A total of R24.5 million was allocated to this programme, constituting 25 per cent of the total budget appropriation. At the time (2010/2011), it was envisaged that this allocation would be primarily used to set up the then new Department, which included expenditure on recruitment of staff, capital expenditure for the renovation of premises, information technology infrastructure, operating and support systems for the new Minister and mandate implementation costs. Other than financial information, no other information is available in the 2010/2011 annual report about the Administration programme. The Department only reported that this programme was non-existent in 2010/2011 as it was reliant on the Presidency’s Corporate Services support. Despite the reported “non-existence” of the programme the Department still managed to incur deficits for this programme as presented in Table 1. It is important to note that of the four programmatic areas, the Administration programme is allocated, by far, the greatest amount of funds apart from the allocation to Commission for Gender Equality (CGE) as per Vote 7 of the ENE (2010).

 

It is therefore problematic that the Administration programme has not been reported on in the 2010/2011 annual report. The Department would therefore need to provide the significant gaps in information in this regard and report on the objectives of the Administration programme, its key performance indicators and deliverables in this regard. Further, the programme’s status as a “non-existent” programme is far from ideal as this is in essence a misnomer if expenditure has been incurred. It is also not possible for any department to exist without an administrative programme and the Department is required to change the status of the programme in future and report on performance in this regard. This is in the interests of holding it accountable for expenditure in this regard.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 1: Administration budget and expenditure as per Annual Report 2010/2011

Main appropriation

 

R’000

Adjusted appropriation

R’000

Actual amount spent

R’000

Over/under expenditure

R’000

24 524

8 627

37 457

(8 830)

 

   The Department indicated that the over-expenditure was due to the following        circumstances and issues:

 

-        Unplanned overseas travel and accommodation, including payments for stakeholders that were not initially provided for and travel expenditure for officials seconded to the Department.

-        Costs for re-advertising posts.

 

4.2 Women Empowerment and Gender Equality programme performance

 

The annual report presents the objectives of the Women Empowerment and Gender Equality (WEGE) programme as a means to provide strategic leadership, guidance and programmatic measures on the promotion of women’s rights. The objectives as described in the annual report are as follows:

 

-        Objective 1: To monitor and evaluate the delivery of Government on national, regional and international mandates for women’s empowerment and gender equity.

-        Objective 2: To plan, coordinate and advocate for programmes on women’s empowerment and gender equality.

 

The table below identifies some of the indicators and targets set out to achieve these objectives. In order to monitor the Department’s performance in this regard, in cases where targets were partially fulfilled or incomplete, the performance is marked as “not achieved”, where the targets have been completely met, this is marked as “target achieved.”

 

While the objective is to monitor and evaluate delivery of Government on national, regional and international mandates, the report in this regard seems largely limited to participation at various meetings at the expense of more substantive delivery in this regard.

 

Table 2: Review on WEGE performance 2010/2011

 

Objective

Objective 1: To monitor and evaluate delivery of Government on national, regional and international mandates for women’s empowerment and gender equity.

Indicator

Target

Performance

Compliance with international, regional and national commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Report on progress made on the Convention on the Elimination of All Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)

 

 

Target achieved

Coordinate South Africa’s presentation to the CEDAW committee

 

Target achieved

Preparations and coordination of participation in the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (UNCSW)

 

 

Target achieved

Coordinate South Africa’s participation at the 55th Session of the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women

 

Target achieved

 

 

Bill on Gender Parity drafted

Not achieved: it is not clear as to what the progress in the drafting or completion of this Bill. It is also unclear as to whether or not this is the same as the Gender Equality Bill

SADC Protocol ratified

Not Achieved: While this target was not achieved for the financial year under review, the target was achieved in the next financial year

Ensure that South Africa participated, ratified, domesticated and popularised, launched commemorated and commissioned  a study on SADC, AU, UN and CEDAW

Target partially achieved: this target has too many deliverables that are connected to at least four international and regional treaties. The Department should separate each piece of legislation with corresponding targets.

Ensure gender mainstreaming in Government programmes, projects and policies

This target is too broad and is meant to be a continuous and overarching objective instead of a target.

Ensure women’s access to full employment and decent work

Target partially achieved: while the Department has done some work toward achieving this target, a considerable amount of work still has to be done in order to achieve this mammoth task. The Department should consider creating more specific targets in relation to women’s employment.   

Engender the SETAs

This target is too broad and requires a more comprehensive target in this regard.

Coordinate the nomination of skilled women in relevant SETAs

Target achieved

 

It is important to focus on international treaties, however, what appears to be lacking in fulfilling objective 1 is an emphasis on domestic legislation and national commitments that aim to fulfil women’s empowerment and gender equality. Targets such as “Ensure women’s access to full employment and decent work” and “engender the SETA’s” are unclear and cannot be accurately measured unless the Department clearly states how they will achieve this.

 

Objective

Objective 2: To plan, coordinate and advocate for programmes on women’s empowerment and gender equality

Indicator

Target

Performance

Draft concept on the proposed Advisory Council on Violence Against Women and Girls

Draft document consulted with stakeholders.

 

Target achieved

Establish Women’s Empowerment fund

Annual report targets are not clearly outlined in the annual report                               

Not achieved: the Department has not report on any progress regarding this target.

Coordinate the Sanitary Dignity Campaign

Annual report targets are not clearly outlined in the annual report                                

Partially achieved: the targets were not clearly outlined in the annual report, however, the Department had done some work in this regard based on the information presented in the past. Recommendations regarding this target will be unpacked under the recommendations section.

Women’s economic empowerment facilitated through anti-poverty programmes and programmes addressing women’s access to SMME and into formal sector economy

Annual report targets are not clearly outlined in the annual report                               

Not achieved

 

While the Department appears to have met some of its targets as stated in its annual report, it should be noted that a large proportion of the targets reported on was not presented in the ENE (2010). The lack of an annual performance plan and strategic plan further compounds this issue as there is no way of monitoring indicators and objectives in this regard.

 

4.2.1 Women Empowerment and Gender Equality budget and expenditure

 

WEGE was allocated a total of R58.9 million, constituting 60 per cent of the Department’s total budget. Upon initial inspection it would appear that WEGE was disproportionally resourced in relation to other programmes, which have only received R7.1 million each. However, upon closer scrutiny, it becomes evident that WEGE, in fact, received a similar allocation to the other two programmes. Of the R58.9 million allocated to WEGE, R 51.9 million (i.e. 88 per cent of the programme budget) was taken up by transfer payments to the Commission for Gender Equality, leaving the programme with just over R7 million to achieve its objectives.

 

The table 3 below represents the budget expenditure of the WEGE programme as presented by the Department for 2010/2011 ending March 2011.

 

Table 3: WEGE budget and expenditure as per Annual Report 2010/2011

 

Main appropriation

 

R’000

Adjusted appropriation

R’000

Actual amount spent

R’000

Over/under expenditure

R’000

7 047

8 480

8 869

(389)

 

Based on this table, the Department has overspent by R389 000 on the WEGE programme. Despite the overspending that occurred in the programme, the Department did not meet all its targets and reported that WEGE faced challenges related to human resource shortages as well as limited finances. The annual report indicates that over-expenditure was incurred during Women’s Day celebrations that had not been budgeted for as it was previously hosted by the Department of Arts and Culture and the Department of Co-operative Government and Traditional Affairs. It must be noted that similar concerns were raised during the previous financial year. Over-expenditure was also related to travel costs for attending the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women conference.

 

4.3 Children’s Rights and Responsibilities programme performance

 

In its Annual Report 2010/2011 the Department’s two key objectives were not clearly stated in its budget vote. These objectives are:

 

-        Objective 1: Promote human dignity and advance child survival, protection and development.

-        Objective 2: To coordinate, monitor, evaluate and advocate on child rights delivery.

 

The following table identifies the indicators and targets set out to achieve these programme objectives.

 

Table 4: Review on Children’s Rights and Responsibilities performance 2010/2011

 

Objective

Objective 1:Promote human dignity and advance child survival, protection and development

Indicator

Target

Performance

Child Friendly Communities Model implemented in 36 Municipalities

Development and roll-out of the Child Friendly cities Model

 

Not achieved

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive child protection strategy

Comprehensive plan of action for children’s rights and responsibilities for 2010 FIFA Soccer World and Beyond implemented

 

 

Target achieved

Rapid surveys on children’s rights and responsibilities gaps in sister departments and development of a tool to audit the needs of structures such as child rights focal points

 

 

Not achieved

Development and implementation of Plan of Action for 1 Goal: Education for All Children in South Africa.

This target is too broad. The Department has to consider focusing on measurable and achievable targets. In terms of this target, the Department should assist with the monitoring and evaluating its outcomes. 

 

Only one of the targets for this objective was met, the annual report indicates that some of these objectives were not fulfilled because of limited human resources and limited finances. While the objective is aimed at promoting human dignity and advancing child survival, protection and development, the targets did not necessarily directly relate to fulfilling these rights. It is for this reason that the Department has to ensure that all targets and indicators are related to its overall objective.

 

Objective

Objective 2: To coordinate, monitor, evaluate and advocate on child rights delivery

Indicator

Target

Performance

National, regional and international reports compiled and submitted as per schedule

The final refinement of the AU and the UN reports

 

Not achieved

 

Children’s rights focal points established

Increased child participation

This target is too broad and is meant to be a continuous and overarching objective instead of a target.

Advocacy for children’s rights focal points

Not achieved

Sanitary Dignity for indigent women and girls promoted

Partially achieved: the work done by this Department does not completely fulfil the overall objective that is to coordinate, monitor, evaluate and advocate on child rights delivery.

 

While the Department presented on the progress of their targets, a large proportion was not completely achieved. The Department noted that variances in achieving their set goals were related mainly to human resource shortages and limited finances. Similar to WEGE, despite its over-expenditure, this programme could not fulfil most of it activities due to budget constraints and lack of human resources.

 

4.3.1 Children’s Rights and Responsibilities budget and expenditure

 

The table below represents the budget expenditure of the Children’s Rights and Responsibilities programme as presented by the Department for 2010/2011 ending March 2011.

 

Table 5: Children’s Rights and Responsibilities budget and expenditure as per Annual Report 2010/2011

 

Main appropriation

 

R’000

Adjusted appropriation

R’000

Actual amount spent

R’000

Over/under expenditure

R’000

7 134

8 568

8 735

(167)

 

The Department explains that over-expenditure for this programme was incurred as a result of local and overseas travel for seconded officials, however no further explanation is provided in this regard.

 

Table 6: Children’s Rights and Responsibilities budget and expenditure as per National Treasury report 2011

 

Main appropriation

 

R’000

Adjusted appropriation

R’000

Actual amount spent

R’000

Over/under expenditure

R’000

7 134

8 568

11 313

(2 747)

 

Table 6 represents the expenditure outcome as presented by National Treasury. There appears to be a vast difference in the variance of expenditure reported in the National Treasury’s Section 32 report 2010/2011 and the Department’s Annual Report for 2010/2011. National Treasury estimated approximately R 2.5 million more in terms of over expenditure than indicated by the Department.  National Treasury’s commentary of the Department included notes stating that it had failed to provide reasons for over-spending. National Treasury added that the Department had also not provided performance and expenditure reports for projects and programmes undertaken during 2010/2011.

 

4.4 Rights of people with Disabilities programme performance

 

In its 2010/2011 annual report, the Department’s three key objectives for this programme are:

 

-        Objective 1: To protect and promote human dignity and equality of persons with disabilities.

-        Objective 2: To create an enabling environment for empowerment, advancement and socio-economic development of persons with disabilities.

-        Objective 3: To prevent and eliminate all forms of unfair discrimination against persons with disabilities

 

Table 7: Review on Rights of People with Disabilities programme performance 2010/2011

 

Objective

Objective 1: To protect and promote human dignity and equality of persons with disabilities.

Indicator

Target

Performance

 

 

 

 

Draft National disability policy development and implemented

National Disability Policy to be popularised and implemented in 9 provinces

 

Not achieved

The UN Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities and implemented in 9 provinces

 

Not achieved

Special schools audit

Not achieved (see recommendations with regard to this target)

Responsive intervention to institutions for people with disabilities

Achieved: While this target was achieved, it should be noted that this target is too broad and is meant to be a continuous and overarching objective instead of a target.

Poor households targeted for social assistance

 

Achieved

 

Objective 1 relates to protecting and promoting human dignity and equality of persons with disabilities. This is an essential objective in realising the rights of people with disabilities, however, only one of the 5 targets were achieved. Given that this programme had under spent its budget allocation, it is concerning that the Department did not meet all the targets for this objective. It is concerning to note that in terms of the programme for people with disabilities, only 34% of the budget was spent.

 

Objective

Objective 2: To create an enabling environment for empowerment, advancement and socio-economic development of persons with disabilities.

Indicator

Target

Performance

An enabling environment for empowerment and advancement of people with disabilities created

Increased employment equity target

 

Not achieved

Oversee implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the anti-poverty strategy

Achieved: While this target was achieved, it should be noted that this target is too broad and is meant to be a continuous and overarching objective instead of a target.

Research completed, published and implemented

Study results to be used to increase employment equity target

 

Achieved

 

 

Objective 2 focuses on creating an enabling environment for empowerment, advancement and socio-economic development of persons with disabilities. The targets that focuses on increased employment should be more refined, targets that are too broad, will make it more challenging for the Department to achieve.

 

Objective

Objective 3: To prevent and eliminate all forms of unfair discrimination against persons with disabilities

Indicator

Target

Performance

 

An enabling environment for empowerment and advancement of people with disabilities created

MOU and partnership with DTI on Economic empowerment

 

Not achieved

Sports facilities in provinces meet accessible standards

Achieved: while this target was achieved, a lot more has to be done in achieving this target in relation to achieving the overall target that is to prevent and eliminate all forms of unfair discrimination against persons with disabilities

Advocacy campaign conducted in 9 provinces

 

Not achieved

 

Objective 3 appeared to have all its listed targets as retrospective outputs. This means that after the event or action was complete it was listed as a target. This is particularly problematic in terms of monitoring progress as it will always be seen as achieved especially when it was an unplanned activity.

 

4.4.1 Rights of People with Disabilities budget and expenditure

 

The table below represents the budget expenditure of the Rights of People with Disabilities programme as presented by the Department for 2010/2011 ending March 2011.

 

Table 8: Rights of People with Disabilities budget and expenditure as per annual report 2010/2011

 

Main appropriation

 

R’000

Adjusted appropriation

R’000

Actual amount spent

R’000

Over/under expenditure

R’000

7 133

8 566

2 910

5 656

 

The Department explains that under-expenditure for this programme was incurred. This was attributed to human resource shortages as well as limited finances in order to achieve the planned activities.

 

Table 9: Rights of People with Disabilities Programme budget and expenditure as per National Treasury report 2011

 

Main appropriation

 

R’000

Adjusted appropriation

R’000

Actual amount spent

R’000

Over/under expenditure

R’000

9 565

8 566

1 779

6 789

 

Table 9 represents the expenditure outcome as presented by National Treasury. This table shows that the Department had spent even less on people with disabilities than reported in its annual report.

 

 

5. Consideration of Reports of Committee on Public Accounts

 

     During the year under review (2010/2011), the Department for Women, Children and         People with Disabilities had not appeared before the Committee on Public Accounts            and as such no reports are available in this regard.

6. Consideration of Other Sources of Information

 

 A number of sources were used to analyse the strategic and operational plans of the    department. These include:

 

·         The State-of-the-Nation address

 

The President, in his 2010 State of the Nation Address highlighted Government’s commitment to socially vulnerable groups by stating that the defining feature of the current administration will be that of understanding and responding to the needs of the people of South Africa, ensuring in particular that women, children and persons with disabilities are able to access developmental opportunities.

 

The President outlined five strategic priorities for 2010, namely:

 

  • Education and skills development
  • Ensuring a long and healthy life for all South Africans
  • Rural development and land reform
  • Creating decent work
  • Fighting crime

 

These strategic priorities all bear relevance to women, children and persons with disabilities in South Africa. Greater access to education and skills development and employment opportunities, improved health services and care, as well as improved access to affordable housing and up-scaled infrastructural development will better the lives of all socially vulnerable groups. Issues of education, employment, healthcare and access to basic services are all inter-linked, thus requiring a holistic approach to effect real change in the lives of women, children and persons with disabilities in South Africa. The Department would have done well to take into consideration these strategic priorities when planning programmes and activities, however, given that no strategic plan or annual performance plan was developed for the period under review - it is not clear to what extent these priorities were incorporated.

 

7.1   Reports of the Auditor-General of South Africa and the Financial Statements

 

The Auditor-General findings indicated that the Department received an unqualified audit opinion. There was however a number of matters of emphasis highlighted. These matters speak to challenges with regard to irregular and unauthorised expenditure, weak reporting mechanisms and non-compliance with laws and regulations.  These matters of emphasise highlighted the following in this regard:

 

·         Insofar as over-spending is concerned, most funds were over-spent in the administration programme.

·         Unauthorised expenditure to the amount of R3.7 million was incurred due to over-spending, while an amount of R 6.6 million was disclosed as irregular expenditure.

 

From the report by the Auditor-General it appeared that the Department, despite receiving an unqualified audit opinion, still had numerous challenges, particularly in relation to financial management and compliance with laws and regulations. The issues highlighted below are of particular importance for the Committee to consider in relation to the Department’s performance.

 

 

 

·         In terms of strategic planning and performance management:

-          No strategic plan was prepared, subsequently leading to a lack of synergy between objectives, indicators and targets for programmes. In addition the AGSA highlights that no valid performance management processes and systems to record and measure actual performance exist.

 

·         Compliance with laws and regulations:

-          No procedures for quarterly reporting as required by Treasury Regulation were established, meaning that no effective performance monitoring, evaluation or corrective action could occur. In addition, poor internal control measures for performance management were in existence.

-          No monthly reports were submitted to track current and planned expenditure.

 

·         Procurement, contract management and expenditure management:

-          Services were procured from and/or tenders awarded to suppliers did not provide tax clearance from SARS

-          Payments to creditors were not always made within the required period, i.e. 30 days from the receipt of an invoice (as per the PFMA)

-          Effective steps to prevent and detect irregular and unauthorised expenditure were not taken.

 

·            Human resource and compensation management:

-          Senior management did not enter into performance agreements for the year under review.

-          Inadequate human resource planning resulted in the Department not meeting its human resource requirements.

 

a)         Governance:

-     The Department did not undertake a risk assessment as required by treasury and as a result mechanisms to mitigate risk, mismanagement, irregular and unauthorised expenditure were not in place.

 

In a presentation to the Portfolio on Women, Children, Youth and Person’s with Disabilities, the AGSA highlighted the following contraventions committed by the department in terms of the Public Finance Management Act. No.1 of 1999 (PFMA). The tables below highlight the numerous incidence of the Department’s non-compliance with the PFMA.

 

 

Category of finding

Act

Description

Strategic planning and performance management

PFMA

38(1)(a) (i) and (b)

TR 5

b)       Strategic plan not prepared which is consistent with MTEF.

c)       Strategic plan not compliant with prescripts.

d)       Quarterly reporting ineffective.

e)       No systems for AoPO.

Budgets

PFMA

39, 40 and 43

f)         Expenditure not in accordance with the vote.

g)       Utilization of capital savings to defray current expenditure.

h)       Non-submission of monthly revenue and expenditure reports to National Treasury.

Annual financial statements, performance and annual reports

PFMA

40(1)(b)

i)         Financial statements submitted were subject to material and/or significant adjustments.

Audit committee and internal audit

PFMA 77

TR 3

j)         Audit committee and internal audit functions were not in place.

Expenditure management

PFMA(38(1)(c)(ii)

TR 9.1.1

k)    Unauthorised and irregular expenditure were not prevented and detected by the department.

PFMA(38(1)(f)

TR 8.2.3

l)      Payments due to creditors were not always

m)  settled within 30 days from receipt of an invoice.

Procurement and contract management

TR 16A9.1
(d)

n)    Awards made to suppliers in the absence of

o)    tax clearance certificates.

Human resource and compensation management

PSR

TR

p)    Human resource planning not undertaken.

q)    Performance agreements not in place for senior managers.

r)      Payroll certificates not signed by persons in charge of pay points.

Revenue management

TR

11.2.1

s)    Not all money due to the department had been collected.

 

7.1.8 Recommendations by the Auditor General of South Africa (AGSA)

 

AGSA made the following recommendations to the Department:

 

·                There is a need for the implementation of an adequate review of financial statements prior to submission for audit to ensure compliance.

·                The Department should develop a system to ensure that it procures goods and services in a transparent, cost effective and efficient manner. Compliance to laws and regulations should be adhered to during procurement in order to prevent irregular expenditure.

·                Despite a concerted effort to ensure payments are affected within 30 days, instances of non compliance were still noted. Action needs to be taken against non-complying individuals as the processes are in place and just required adherence thereto.

·                Risk management needs to ensure compliance with required laws and regulations.

·                Governance structures need to be given priority to provide oversight over financial, performance, governance and compliance matters.

·                Vacancies at senior levels need to be filled to ensure critical line functions are accountable to senior management and internal controls are implemented.

 

 

 

 

7.1.9 Internal controls

 

The AGSA observed the following with regards to internal controls of the Department:

 

·                Inadequate monitoring controls to ensure proper implementation of the processes of planning, budgeting, implementation and reporting and to ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

·                Inadequate monitoring controls to ensure funds were utilized in accordance with the approved budget and for the purpose for which they were intended.

·                Ineffective in-year monitoring of compliance with laws and regulations.

·                Staff members preparing financial statements did not fully understand the requirements of the financial reporting framework and inadequate review of financial statements by senior management prior to submission for auditing.

·                Risk assessment not conducted and governance structures as prescribed were not in place.

 

8. Committee’s Observations

 

Having interacted with the Department and the AGSA’s office, the Committee made the following observations:

 

a)      Committee’s observations in terms of the engagement with the AGSA:

 

·                The Committee noted the findings and recommendations as presented by the AGSA.

 

Department’s response:

 

The Department responded as follows to the AGSA’s concerns:

 

·                On Audit Committee & Internal Audit

-        The Audit committee was appointed on the 01 October 2011.

-        Interviews for the Director, Internal Audit were conducted on the 06 October 2011 and the appointment would be finalized soon.

 

·                In terms of strategic planning and performance management

·       The Department had drafted the strategic plan for 2011-2014 and the annual performance plan 2011-2012/12 to ensure that the concerns of the AGSA are addressed.

 

·                Human resource and compensation management

·         The Human resource Plan had been submitted to DPSA as required by the Public Service Regulations.

·         Performance Agreements for SMS members for 2011/12 had been submitted.

·         Pay-points had been created as per the Treasury Regulations  8.3.4.

 

·                Procurement & Contract Management

·     Support staff had been appointed since June 2011 in Supply Chain Management to solve these matters as well as the Director: Supply Chain Management.

·     Supply Chain Management policy documents had been finalised and are being implemented.

·     All service providers are now expected to produce tax certificates.

 

·                Internal control

·         Leadership

The Department had appointed staff on management level to ensure compliance with applicable laws and to ensure monitoring controls are in place for sound financial management.

 

·         Governance

The Risk Assessment would be done as soon as the Internal Audit component is up and running in consultation with all relevant business units.

 

b)      General

 

·                The Committee noted that the Department did not have a strategic plan and an annual performance plan for 2010/11 thus making it difficult for the Committee to measure the Department’s performance against approved objectives.

·                The Committee noted that a lack of leadership within the Department was concerning hence it would appear that there was no guidance provided to support officials within the Department for the period under review.

·                The Committee noted with concern that the Department objectives, targets and respective indicators did not always correlate with each other thus evaluating progress hereto very difficult. In most instances, the targets identified were too broad, unrealistic and did not clearly link to how the achievement of such an endeavour would give effect to the Department’s mandate. Overall concern by the Committee was that in most instances the targets were not achieved.

·                The Committee observed that most of the activities the Department reported on as achievements related to the development of draft concept papers, attendance at meetings and conferences, collaborations and consultations – the outcomes of which were unclear. Hence the Committee questioned how such activities would impact on and improve the lives of women, children and persons with disabilities in the country.

·                The Committee was concerned that it appeared as if the Department was relying largely on the information obtained from other Government Departments in order to monitor and evaluate outcomes in relation to women, children and persons with disabilities. This was considered problematic for the Committee as it would appear the Department was to some extent reporting on the achievements of what other Government Departments had implemented as opposed to the monitoring and evaluation hereto.

·                The Committee was concerned at how the Department will achieve its mandate given that the mandate involved 3 sectors across all Government Departments. It was also unclear as to what the exact nature of the relationship between the Department for Women, Children and People with Disabilities and the Ministry for Performance Monitoring and Evaluation was.

 

Department’s response:

 

a)       The Department has subsequently developed a strategic plan (2011-2014) and an annual performance plan (2011-2012).

b)       The Department noted the Committees concern regarding conferences and responded that the recent Women’s Conference and the Disabled Peoples' International 8th World Assembly yielded important resolutions which will definitely have an impact on improving the lives of women and persons with disabilities in South Africa.

c)       The Department has hosted several meetings in terms of the national gender machinery, children’s machinery and national disability machinery.

 

c)       Programme related observations

 

Administration

·                The Committee noted that the Department stated in their annual report for financial year 2010/11 that Programme 1: Administration was non-existent as the Department was reliant on the Presidency’s Corporate Service support and raised a concern in this regard.

 

WEGE

·                The Committee queried what the relationship between the Department and the Commission for Gender Equality was insofar as ensuring that there is no duplication in terms of the WEGE programme.

·                The Committee requested a progress report on the establishment of the Women’s Empowerment Fund.

 

Children’s Rights and Responsibilities

        The Committee noted that the only 9000 beneficiaries will benefit with regards to the sanitary dignity campaign. The overall concern in relation to this initiative was whether in fact such an endeavour gives effect to the Department’s mandate in the manner in which it was being implemented. Furthermore, the Committee queried what criterion was applied for selecting the beneficiaries and if indeed the dignity of the girls were maintained when the sanitary towels were dispensed. Overall, the Committee was concerned about the sustainability of the campaign and its effectiveness based on the Committee’s oversight observations in the Eastern Cape and Kwa-Zulu Natal Provinces. The Committee did acknowledge the importance of the co-ordinatory role the Department can play given the current lack of co-ordination between Government Departments.

·                The Committee was concerned as to how the target of “Education for all Children in South Africa” related to the indicator on “Comprehensive child protection strategy”. Notwithstanding that, the Committee was concerned that the Department’s target related to that of the mandate of the Department for Basic Education bringing into question as to how the Department for Women, Children and People with Disabilities was interpreting its mandate.

 

 

 

 

Rights of People with Disabilities

 

·                The Committee noted with concern that the Department had under-spent on the programme for the rights of people with disabilities. Poor delivery in this regard was hugely problematic given the dire needs of people with disabilities in the country and of issues that arose during the Committee’s oversight visits to various provinces.

·                In addition, the Committee reminded the Department that it was the lead Department insofar as the rights of persons with disabilities was concerned and as such should prioritise reaching the 2 per cent employment target for persons with disabilities.

·                The Committee was concerned that developing a questionnaire to undertake an audit of special schools was in and by itself insufficient progress for a year. Furthermore, based on the Committee’s engagement with the Department of Basic Education on matters related to children with disabilities and schools it is unclear as to what the Department for Women, Children and People with Disabilities intends doing in this regard as an audit has been previously undertaken by the Department of Basic Education. Thus once again bringing into question the duplication of initiatives that the Department for Women, Children and People with Disabilities wanting to undertake when such initiatives have been done by another Department.

 

Department’s response to programmatic issues:

·                The Department noted that the CGE does not report to but it is accountable to Parliament. In terms of Vote 7, the CGE’s funding allocation falls within the WEGE programme hence the Department makes a financial transfer in this regard.

·                The Department had entered into several Memorandums of Understandings with various Departments not only in relation to the Sanitary Dignity Campaign but also other initiatives such as the Child Friendly Cities Initiative and Women’s economic empowerment.

·                United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (UNCSW): The Department paid for travel and accommodation for 7 officials  to attend the UN Commission on the Status of Women. The Department reported that the UNCSW focused on rural development and the theme for the Department will be empowering women in rural areas.

·                The Department is working with the Department of Economic Development on the Women’s Empowerment Fund and would report on progress to the Committee.

·                The Department acknowledged the concerns regarding the programme pertaining to people with disabilities and indicated that the Minister and the Director General had engaged on the matter and a plan was in place to address the issue. In addition, the Department indicated that it had currently appointed a Chief Director to lead the programme for children and people with disabilities.

 

9. Conclusion

 

In conclusion, the Committee congratulated the Department on receiving an unqualified audit opinion but noted with concern the emphasis of matters as stipulated by the Auditor General of South Africa in the annual report for the financial year 2010/11. The Department was encouraged to address the concerns raised by the AGSA and by the Committee during its deliberations. It is imperative that the Department reports on progress in relation to the strategic plan and annual performance plan in the remaining MTEF period.

 

10. Recommendations

 

The Committee recommends that:

 

General

 

a)       The Department addresses concerns as highlighted by the Committee and report on progress accordingly in terms of the in-year monitoring reports.

b)       The Department’s objectives, targets and indicators should be linked accordingly to clear time frames bearing in mind the overall mandate. These targets should be reviewed so that they are more specific and narrow.

c)       The Department should strengthen relationships with other Government Departments and civil society through engagement with the national gender machinery, children’s machinery and national disability machinery.

 

AGSA findings

 

d)       The Department take heed of matters of emphasis as highlighted by the AGSA, as well as promptly implement recommendations and corrective measures as set out by the AGSA in its audit report on the Department. Hence, the Department should provide the Committee with the action plan that gives effect to the Auditor General’s South Africa findings.

 

Programme performance

 

e)              The Sanitary Dignity Campaign requires review insofar as the Department’s role is concerned – that is co-ordination. In addition, the impact of the campaign should be assessed to determine its sustainability and effectiveness. The dignity, privacy and respect of the beneficiaries (young girls) must be ensured.

f)                The outcomes of attendance at conferences, meetings and collaborations should be more apparent in its reporting on progress.

g)              In terms of the target related to “Education for all children in South Africa”, the Department has to consider focusing on measurable and achievable targets. In terms of this target, the Department should assist with monitoring and evaluation of its outcomes. 

h)              In terms of treaty compliance and monitoring of key legislation, the Department should separate each piece of legislation/treaty with corresponding targets when reporting progress.

i)                The Department, as a matter of urgency should address the challenges in relation to human resource constraints, particularly for the Programme for Persons with Disabilities.

j)                The Department needs to provide clarity on the status and nature of the various MOUs it had signed.

 

Report to be considered.