Report of the Portfolio Committee on Finance on the Money Bills Amendment Procedure and
Related Matters Bill [B75 – 2008] (National Assembly – proposed sec 75),
dated 23 September 2008.
1.
Introduction
The
Portfolio Committee on Finance, having been instructed by the National Assembly
to consider a procedure to amend money bills before Parliament with a view to
introducing a bill dealing with the matter (see Minutes of Proceedings of the
National Assembly, dated 26 June 2008), reports as follows:
On 26 June 2008 a resolution was passed by the
National Assembly mandating the Portfolio Committee on Finance to consider the
subject of a procedure to amend money bills before Parliament with a view to
introducing a bill dealing with the matter.
The Committee gave prior
notice of introduction of the draft legislation in Government Gazette No 31238,
dated 10 July 2008. The Gazette also contained an invitation to interested
persons and institutions to submit written submissions on the draft
legislation. The Committee deliberated and held public hearings on the
submissions received.
The Committee therefore
reports that it has completed its deliberations on the matter and, in
accordance with Assembly Rule 243, introduces the Money Bills Amendment
Procedure and Related Matters Bill [B75 – 2008] (National Assembly –
proposed sec 75).
2. Additional Matters for Inclusion
in the Rules
2.1 Procedures in the House
2.1.1 Budget Review and
Recommendation Report
The Budget
Review and Recommendation Report (BRRR) is submitted
annually by portfolio committees to the National Assembly for adoption in terms
of Section 5 of the Bill.
The BRRR is
the main opportunity for portfolio committees to influence policy and budget
decisions by executive departments, entities and public institutions as part of
oversight and for the National Assembly to debate the performance of these organisations. The BRRR brings together key parliamentary
submissions and procedures for each department, entity or public institutions,
including the annual report, the strategic plan, the report of the Committee on
Public Accounts and the medium term budget. The procedure for the adoption of
the report therefore needs to express the importance of the occasion.
The Rules
should set out a procedure for:
portfolio
committees to submit the BRRR;
the House
to debate and adopt the report; and
the
tabling and adoption of BRRR to fall between the adoption of the Appropriation
Bill (and medium term estimates for the department, entity or institution) and
the adoption of the reports relating to the Medium Term Budget Policy Statement
(MTBPS).
2.1.2 Medium Term Budget Policy
Statement
The MTBPS
is split into the macro-economic fiscal framework and division of revenue
expenditure parts and referred to the committees on finance and committees on
appropriations respectively. This means that each committee will report
separately to the Houses.
The Rules
should set out a procedure for:
the
adoption of the MTBPS report in the Houses, similar to the procedure that is currently
followed, but separately for each section; and
consultation processes between the committees on finance and appropriations of each
House, on the one hand, and other committees of the respective Houses, on the
other, as required in terms of clauses 6(4) and (9).
3. National Budget, Fiscal
framework, Revenue proposals and Appropriation Bill
The Bill
sets out which parts will be referred to which committees for consideration and
report, as follows:
3.1 Fiscal Framework and Tax
proposals
The fiscal
framework and tax proposals are referred to the committees on finance
established in terms of section 4 of the Bill.
The
committees must report back to the Houses within 16 days after the tabling of
the National Budget in terms of clause 8(3) of the Bill. Adoption must be by a
majority of votes cast in the National Assembly and five provinces in the
National Council of Provinces, as required by sections 53 and 65 of the
Constitution.
The Rules
should set out a procedure for the:
Committees
on finance to table the report with or without proposed amendments to the
fiscal framework and tax proposals; and
Houses to debate the report and adopt the fiscal framework with or
without amendments.
3.2 The Division of Revenue Bill
The
Division of Revenue Bill (DORB) must be considered in accordance with the
procedure established by section 76(1) of the Constitution. The DORB must be referred to committees on
appropriations of each House in terms of clause 9(1) of the Bill.
The Rules
should set out a procedure for the tabling and adoption of the DORB:
in the
NA, within 15 days from its introduction; and
in the
NCOP, within 20 days from its referral.
3.3 The Appropriation Bill
The
Appropriation Bill must be referred to the committee on appropriations of the
National Assembly after the adoption of the fiscal framework. However,
amendments to the appropriation Bill may only be considered after the adoption
of DORB. Members of Parliament, through the various portfolio,
select and other committees may propose amendments to the appropriation Bill,
during the passage of the Bill through the Houses, through consultations with
the committees on appropriations of the respective Houses. This will provide
appropriate opportunities for members to propose amendments, while ensuring
that all amendments must go through the same rigorous process of analysis and
assessment against all other amendments within the expenditure constraints
imposed by the fiscal framework and the adopted DORB.
The Rules
should set out a procedure for:
other
committees to consult with the respective committees on appropriations;
the
respective committees on appropriations to report to the Houses on the Bill and
any proposed amendments, including those proposed by other committees during
the first reading debate;
other
committees to submit an update on the BRRR before the tabling of the MTBPS, if
necessary and material to the amendments being considered;
a debate
and approval of each amendment separately in the House;
the bill
to be processed vote by vote after the first reading debate; and
the bill
to be passed, during the second reading debate, with or without the
consolidated amendments reported in the first reading debate.
3.4 The Adjustment Budget
For the
adjustment budget the rules must allow for a mini-fiscal framework, Division of
Revenue Amendment Bill and adjustments appropriation bill procedures in the
House, in line with the procedures set out in the Bill.
3.5 Revenue Bills and other money
bills
The rules
must allow for the committees on finance to submit their reports, followed by a
reply from the Minister of Finance (and other affected members of Cabinet for
other money Bills that appropriate money), followed by debate.
4. Proposed timeline (Fiscal
framework, DORB, annual money bills)
See
annexure.
Report to
be considered
|
|
Executive |
National Assembly |
NCOP |
||||||
|
Portfolio |
Committee on Finance (COF) |
Committee on Appropriations (COA) |
House |
Select |
COF |
COA |
House |
||
|
June |
|
|
|
|
Passes Appropriation Bill |
|
|
|
|
|
July |
|
Research and hearings for BRRR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passes Appropriation Bill |
|
Aug |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oct |
Submits Annual Report by 31 Oct (PFMA) |
|
|
Adopts all BRRRs before adopting MTBPS
reports |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nov |
Submits MTBPS (by 15 November but exact date Executive discretion) |
|
Hearings and Report on macro and fiscal framework of MTBPS and
adjustments budget |
Hearings and report on division of revenue, conditional grants and
expenditure MTBPS and adjusted DORB and Appropriation Bill |
|
Hearings and Report on macro and fiscal framework of MTBPS and adjustments
budget |
Hearings and report on division of revenue, conditional grants and
expenditure MTBPS and adjusted DORB and Appropriation Bill |
|
|
|
Dec |
|
|
|
|
Adopts MTBPS and Adjustment Budget reports within 30 days of tabling |
|
|
|
Adopts MTBPS and Adjustment Budget reports within 30 days of tabling |
|
Jan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Feb |
Tables National budget, Fiscal Framework, DORB, Tax Proposals and
Appropriation Bill |
|
Considers Fiscal Framework and Tax proposals, report for adoption in
House within 16 days |
|
|
|
Considers Fiscal Framework and Tax proposals, report for adoption in
House within 16 days |
|
|
|
March |
Tables updated strategic plans by mid-March |
Considers strategic plans, ENE and budget and proposes amendments, if
so decided. Provides amendments to COA by time DORB passed in parliament. |
Considers and reports on DORB and for house to pass within 15 days after passing of fiscal framework (end
of first week in April) |
Adopts Fiscal Framework within 16
days after tabling (mid March) |
Considers strategic plans, ENE and budget and proposes amendments, if
so decided. Provides amendments to COA by time DORB passed in parliament. |
|
Adopts fiscal framework within 16
days after tabling (mid March) |
||
|
April |
|
Revenue amendment bills (as they are tabled) |
Passes DORB by first week in April |
Revenue amendment bills as they are passed on by NA |
Considers/reports on DORB for house to pass within 20 days after NA
has passed DORB (first week in May) |
|
|||
|
May |
|
|
Considers proposed amendments to Appropriation Bill and reports to
House by end of first week in June (4 weeks) |
|
|
Passes DORB by first week in
May |
|||
|
June |
|
|
|
Process in house to approve amendments and pass Appropriation Bill.
Bill passed by end of third week in June (2 weeks) |
|
|
|
||
|
July |
President signs Appropriation Bill into law by end July. |
|
|
|
|
COA considers proposed amendments and reports to House so that house
can pass Appropriation Bill by mid-July |
|||
“Annexure