DEPARTMENT OF MINERALS AND ENERGY PRESENTATION OF THE 2007/8 MTEF STRATEGIC PLAN TO THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS

06 JUNE 2007

 

DIRECTOR-GENERAL’S OVERVIEW

 

INTRODUCTION

 

Madam Chairperson, honourable members, thank you for the opportunity to present to you the Department’s strategic plan for the 2007/8 MTEF period.

 

PLANNING FOR THE 2007/8 MTEF

Last May I presented our plans for the 2006/7 financial year to the joint sitting of this committee and the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee. I mentioned that the focus for the Department was to continue ensuring the implementation of the policies we have developed. This year honourable members, the time has come for us to strengthen our capacity to monitor – monitor the impact of our policies on the lives of beneficiaries, monitor the effectiveness of our transformation policies and processes, monitor how the Department together with other government structures (like our SOEs) are participating in the implementation of government policy.

 

At our annual strategic planning session in February this year, the Minister’s vision and strategic direction for the Department (as aligned to the priorities of Government), formed the basis to our plans. Our plans heeded to the President’s call during his 2007 State of the Nation Address where he called upon Government to, amongst other things, intensify the fight against poverty, ensure security of energy supply and expand access to electricity, promote the growth of the small and medium business sectors, address the challenges of the second economy, reduce the cost of doing business in South Africa, and raise the state investment in the first economy.

 

At this point I would like to take the committee through our plans for the 2007/8 financial year. With your permission, I will not dwell on the Department’s performance for last year, as this will be discussed in the annual report soon.

 

IMPLEMENTING OUR STRATEGY

ENERGY

 

SECURITY OF ENERGY SUPPLY

 

Honourable members, energy is the lifeblood of every economy and security of energy supply is a key priority. In our country, the same message has been echoed by both the private and public sectors that South Africa’s energy demand is fast outpacing available supply. Fuel shortages and electricity blackouts of the past year indicated the need for South Africa to better plan for energy demand and provision.  For South Africa, it is only with appropriate planning that energy supply, now and in the future, can be secured.

 

 

 

 

The Integrated Energy Master Plan

To address these energy challenges we have adopted a two pronged strategy. Firstly, we will present an Energy Master Plan that will incorporate a detailed energy infrastructure plan covering the next five years (including 2010) by June 2007. In 2009 a modelling system to gather data that will enable the development of energy outlook for long term planning, will be in place. This modelling system will allow for the plan to be updated annually and take into account any changes at both policy and technological fronts.

 

To support renewable energy, energy planning and energy efficiency, we will be introducing a piece of legislation that will mandate the provision of energy data and the use of healthy, safe, energy efficient and environmentally-friendly energy appliances. The same piece of legislation will create entities that will promote energy efficiency, renewable energies, energy planning and environmental protection. In setting targets for energy efficiency for the country, we need to promote appropriate energy carriers for applications. As a result, this year greater focus will be placed in the securing and promotion of gas both natural and liquefied as a thermal energy of choice

 

The biofuels strategy will be published this year. The final strategy will take into account all stakeholder comments received during the consultation process that took place at the beginning of the year. Introduction of biofuels is part of our response to the climate change challenge facing the world. This is but one of the many initiatives that are supported by our renewable energy subsidy programme that commenced in earnest this year with the signing of the first subsidy contract. Most of the renewable energy projects, because of the difficulty with moving them from an idea to a bankable project, have very long incubation periods. Most of these projects have also applied and have received our support for CDM credits. We are going to be pushing ahead with a drive to promote participation by a lot more people in these much needed renewable projects.

 

INTEGRATED NATIONAL ELECTRICATION PROGRAMME (INEP)

 

Although significant progress has been made within the implementation of the integrated national electrification programme, challenges of poor and the absence of bulk infrastructure, especially in rural areas, have put a strain on the performance of the programme. The most affected areas in this regard are KwaZulu Natal, Eastern Cape and Limpopo. Last year already, an amount of R282m was channelled from electrificity connections and used for bulk infrastructure. Needless to say that this move has reduced the number of connections planned for last year. This year, a total of R1,4 billion has been allocated for electrification and R380m of this amount is earmarked for the building of 10 substations. Our target figures for this year are:  150 000 households, 700 schools and all clinics. We are going to prioritise the electrification of schools and clinics, with the target of eradicating the clinics backlog by the end of this financial year and that of schools by 2010.

 

We will be finalising concrete plans in the implementation of the final stages of our programme to meet the target of universal access to electricity by 2012 and continue to liaise with Eskom and Municipalities to ensure delivery on our plans.

 

As part of our objective of monitoring the impact of our policies, we will be evaluating the socio impact of INEP. A baseline study has commenced which will allow trends to be established of the various impacts of electrification on the electrified communities. For example, we would be able to establish the correlation between education, healthcare, enterprise development and job creation as an outcome of electrification

 

ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION

The problems afflicting the distribution sector are acknowledged by all as being the fragmentation of the industry and poor regulation. This manifests as the blackouts and brownouts that we continue to experience as we approach winter. In 2007/8, we will focus on addressing these problems by advancing the RED creation process and implementing the Electricity Regulation Act.

 

As per the Cabinet decision of October 2006, 6 REDS are to be formed as public entities. In a parallel process, the EDI Restructuring Bill will be presented to parliament this year, providing the legislative framework for RED establishment. The biggest challenge to RED creation still remains the voluntary participation nature of the process due to Constitutional constraints.

 

Free basic energy

Free Basic Electricity provision has further being augmented by the promulgation of the Free Basic Alternative Energy policy, to cover those qualifying households without access to grid electricity. In this way, the thermal needs of especially rural areas can be addressed, without having to make them wait for the grid infrastructure.

The Department’s role is limited to providing the policy framework and supporting municipalities and Eskom with the implementation of the policy. As you might be aware, the challenge exists of blanket covering even to non-deserving households in FBE provision. Our policy framework provides for limited implementation of FBE to qualifying households only.

 

NUCLEAR

 

The debate on climate change and security of supply is not complete without the discussion on nuclear energy. If we are to deal decisively with the challenges of greenhouse gas emissions and to reduce our over-reliance on coal for power generation, we have to seriously consider nuclear energy as part of the solution. We are accelerating our work to ensure greater reliance on nuclear power generation. It is in this context that we are developing a nuclear energy policy that responds to this challenge.  The draft nuclear energy policy has already been submitted to Cabinet to enable consultation with other Government Departments.  We are concomitantly addressing the issues of nuclear fuel supply.  The proposed programme of uranium beneficiation is a response to this need.  The development of a comprehensive nuclear energy industrial complex is inevitable given the envisaged scale of the nuclear programme.  A strategy for the development of skills required to support this programme will be developed.  Legislation emanating from the Radioactive Waste Management Policy and Strategy will also be finalised during this year. 

 

PETROLEUM LICENSING

 

Licensing of petroleum activities started in earnest last year, with over 12 500 applications received, mostly in the last week of the conversion period, which closed on the 17th of September 2006. The process of evaluation of applications has begun in earnest and we are expecting to issue all licences by the end of this financial year.

 

Transformation of the petroleum industry still remains high on our agenda. The commencement of licensing under the Petroleum Products Amendment Act has given us leverage to begin to deal effectively with the promotion of transformation of the liquid fuels sector. It has become clear to us with the best of intentions real change can only come with proper mandates, legal mandates.

 

Although significant strides have been reached in the provision of electricity to the masses of our people, there is clearly a need for thermal energy solutions. Some of our people, even when they have electricity, still use low grade coals and paraffin for thermal needs. We have recognised that in most cases, it is not the type of fuel per se that presents health, safety and environmental challenges for households but appliances that are used with fuel. With the continued focus in correcting the prices of certain fuel types that are overpriced, we will pilot different energy appliances.

 

We will be holding an Energy Summit later this year. The main objective of this summit is to engage stakeholders in reviewing the EWP of 1998, to assess the relevance of some of the policies in the context of the prevailing energy situation.

 

MINING

 

MINERAL REGULATION

 

Honourable Members, last year we presented our plan of addressing the backlogs relating to the processing of mining applications. I am pleased to report that this challenge has been eradicated. Because of the negative perceptions these delays had caused amongst investors and analysts, we further embarked on local and international road shows targeting strategic mining investment countries such as Canada, USA, Switzerland, and the results were very positive. We have and continue to challenge any company that claim to have overdue applications, to come forward so that we can address these.

 

Monitoring

As part of monitoring compliance with the mining charter, both planned and unplanned inspections are conducted on a periodic basis. According to our strategic plan, an average of 150- 200 inspections per Region are planned for the 2007-8 financial year to monitor the various compliance aspects.

 

We will continue to monitor the implementation of the Social and Labour Plans as a tool to achieve objectives of the Mining Charter, ensuring that projects introduced by the industry are sustainable and contribute to the long-term economic empowerment of the communities. To firm up government approach to LED projects, a workshop was organised for the month of May between the Department and SALGA to set the minimum standards for acceptable LED projects and to discourage the ‘small time-monkey projects’ that sometimes companies submit for approval to the department claiming that such projects have already received a blessing by local/provincial government.

 

A Directorate: BEE has been created and the appointment of the Director is eminent. A plan and budget will be provided this MTEF period to secure the services of experts that will assist and train the BEE Directorate in evaluating the economic and financial models and BEE deals.

 

Capacity

Last year, the Department together with the DPSA conducted an investigation into the capacity challenges of this Department, with emphasis on the challenges brought about by the implementation of the MPRDA and the Petroleum licensing process.  Recommendations made include management training programmes for the regional staff (to ensure greater understanding of the requirements of the Act and improve efficiency) and creating an environment for the sharing of best practice.

 

Training, workshops and information sharing discussions are already planned and being implemented.

 

MINERAL POLICY AND PROMOTION

 

The Branch will continue with its promotional activities in the main highlighting the investment potential South Africa has in the mining sector. Late last year there were discussions that South African Mining Sector is not attracting any new investments during the commodity boom. In this regard an all-stakeholder meeting is to be held shortly to finalise commodity strategies highlighting issues that need to be implemented for the industry to continue attracting further investments. However, it should be noted that the industry has already started seeing a number of new investments due to huge investments the state has put in upgrading the infrastructure and the certainty in the outlook of the Industry due to the efficient way in which we process licenses.

 

All preparatory work for the implementation of the Precious Metals Act, the Diamond Amendment Act and the second Diamond Amendment Act has been completed.

 

The Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Amendment Bill is presently under discussion. These amendments are mainly of a technical nature and do not bring any fundamental changes. During the latter half of the financial year we will also be bringing to you amendments to the Geoscience Act which will seek to foster the alignment with the MPRD Amendment Bill

 

The department will continue to contribute towards sustainable development through mining. This we will do by:

·         Managing and administering the committee of the Mineral and Mining Development Board that is responsible for sustainable development:

·         Develop a strategy for rehabilitation of derelict and ownerless mines; and

·         Developing a strategy for the water ingress programme in the different mining areas.

 

MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY

 

The strategic goal of the Mine Health and Safety Inspectorate would be to continue with their improvement in governing the mining industry to be healthier, cleaner and safer. The overall trend in mining occupational related deaths have been decreasing however the numbers still remain far too high and the burden of occupational illness and disease also remains a concern.  To this end the MHSI will ensure that all planned mine audits and inspections are carried out. Ensuring compliance to the Mine Health and Safety Council’s milestones of health and safety targets is one of the MHS’s primary goals.

 

This will require that the restructuring process that is near completion is finalised to ensure stability and staff retention. The Human Resources Development plan for the MHSI that has been developed is currently being implemented with the recruitment of “inspectors in training”. The internal restructuring of the MHSI is being carried out also to prepare the MHSI for integration with other inspection agencies as part of the National Integration of Occupational Health and Safety Competencies (a November 1999 Cabinet Decision).

 

This year also heralds the Mine Health and Safety Councils bi-ennial summits ‘to review the state of health and safety at mines’. As required in terms of section 43(e) of the Mine Health and Safety Act (1996). The tentative date for the MHSC Tripartite Summit is the 5th of October 2007 in Johannesburg.  Allied to this Summit will be a Mini-Indaba on Seismicity and Rockbursts as requested by the Minister of Minerals and Energy in response to the increasing trend of accidents related to these agencies and further aggravated by the rockburst incident in October last year where 5 miners lost their lives at the TauTona Gold mine in Carletonville. The tentative date for the Mini- Indaba in the 7th September 2007 in Carletonville.

 

The Department has developed a database for derelict and ownerless mines and a ranking system to assist in the prioritisation of those mines that need urgent attention. More than 30% of the identified mines are ownerless and therefore become Government’s responsibility to close and rehabilitate in the interest of the neighbouring communities.

 

CORPORATE SERVICES

 

As of 1st March 2007, we introduced the Corporate Services Branch within the Department. Priorities for this branch will be skills development, building the Department’s corporate culture, turning DME into a learning organisation, enhancing the observance and implementation of the Batho Pele principles within the Department.

 

Skills challenges in both the mining and energy sectors continue to pose serious challenges for the Department. The Department will be focusing on the implementation of the January Cabinet Lekgotla decisions in relation to capacity building within the Mining and Petroleum licensing processes, as well as the implementation of the Vulindlela capacity outcomes. This will strengthen the capacity of DME to deliver on its mandate.

 

THE DEPARTMENT’S 2007/8 BUDGET

 

This year the Department has been allocated R2,96 billion of which 63% is allocated  to the electrification programme (Eskom and Municipalities. The Department only receives 21% of the total budget. Areas with additional allocations over this period are the Integrated National Electrification Programme (INEP) with R285 million for electrification backlogs in schools and clinics, the Council for Geoscience (R50 million) and the Nuclear Energy Corporation of South Africa (R145, 6 million) and the implementation of new transfer payments to the Diamond and Precious Metals Regulator (R100 million) also contribute to the increase in transfer payments at an annual rate of 19, 6 per cent.

 

Honourable Members, I am happy to report that in the previous financial year, approximately 70% of our goods and services budget was spent on BEEs and SMMEs. Over the MTEF period, we project to increase our procurement spent to above 80% of the total goods and services budget. We will be targeting mainly the areas of rehabilitation of ownerless and derelict mines, as well as other technical services that are required by the Department from time to time.

 

 

 

DEPARTMENTAL RECEIPTS

The main sources of receipts for the Department are royalties and prospecting fees collected from mining companies. During 2005/06 and 2006/07, royalties; surface rental prospecting fees represented approximately 96 per cent of total Departmental revenue. Projected revenue over the MTEF period is expected to increase from R120, 8 million in 2006/07 to an estimated R146, 8 million in 2008/09.

 

THE FOLLOWING BILLS WILL BE TABLED DURING 2007/8:

 

  1. The EDI Restructuring Bill
  2. Radioactive Waste Management Agency Bill
  3. Energy Bill
  4. Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Amendment Bill
  5. Geoscience Amendment Bill

 

MONITORING OF OUR STATE OWNED ENTITIES

 

The variety and uniqueness of State Owned Entities reporting to the Minister of Minerals and Energy poses a great challenge with regard to the department’s oversight role. Last year our Minister held her first annual strategic workshop with the Chairpersons and CEOs of our entities as well as the Department’s representatives on SOE boards, where challenges and future plans were outlined. Among these was the alignment of the Government, Department and SOEs strategies going forward.

 

In conclusion, we wish to assure the Committee that all the Departmental programmes have been aligned with overall strategic imperatives of Government.  This includes issues on women empowerment, youth, and disabled persons mainly around economic emancipation of the historically disadvantaged.

 

I THANK YOU.