Report of the
Constitutional Review Committee on Public Submission, dated 9 June 2006:
During the 2005 Constitutional
review period, the Constitutional Review Committee received a submission
concerning the convergence of the electronic media and its relevance to section
192 of the Constitution.
Section 192 of the
Constitution states that legislation must establish an independent authority to
regulate broadcasting in the public interest and to ensure fairness and a
diversity of views broadly representing South African society. In pursuance of this instruction, the
Independent Broadcasting Authority was established.
Due to technological developments,
the differentiation within the electronic media has not only become blurred,
but has in practice disappeared. This
fact has been recognized and consequently, the Electronic Communication Act (36
of 2005) and the ICASA Bill (B32F of 2005) were introduced and approved by
Parliament.
In its report to Parliament, the
Committee acknowledged that the issue of electronic convergence and the
implication thereof on the Constitution, was deserving
and needed further investigation (ATC Report, 1 November 2005, pg 2418).
Having received submissions from
both academics and the Department of Communication, the Committee recommends
that:
1.
Section 192 of the Constitution (Act 108 of 1996) be amended.
2.
Possible consequential amendments be made to Section 181(1),
Section 193(1), Section 193(4), Sections 194(1) and 194(2)(b)
3.
The Department of Justice and Constitutional Development be
requested to introduce the relevant Constitutional amendments.
Report to be considered.