MATRIX OF PUBLIC COMMENTS TO THE AUDITING PROFESSION BILL
4 NOVEMBER 2005
Clause |
Public Comment or Recommendation |
Commentator |
Amendments effected/ action taken. |
Definitions, Section 1 |
•Definition Reportable irregularity – definition, "otherwise dishonest "is vague& too wide, |
Delloitte, E&Y,KPMG, PAAB
|
- "otherwise dishonest" deleted on definition |
- fraud and theft to be linked to materiality |
Deloitte, E&Y |
No amendment made |
|
–Materiality provision too broad > limit to entity
|
E&Y, Telkom, PAAB, SAICA |
Inserted "in respect of his, her or its dealings with that entity" to limit it. |
|
-reference to "any unlawful act " is too wide |
ACCA, KPMG, PAAB, SAICA |
No amendment made |
|
–Reportable irregularity definition should refer to materiality |
PWC |
No amendment made |
|
–Otherwise dishonest can have unintended consequencies |
PWC |
- "otherwise dishonest" deleted from the definition |
|
- Add definitions of "accreditation" and "recognition"
|
PAAB |
Added definition of accreditation. |
|
- Amend definitions of a Registered auditor and firm |
PAAB |
No amendment made |
|
Definitions – "management board", "nominated registered auditor","reportable irregularity" – lack of consistency and clarity |
PAAB, SAICA |
All three definitions have been amended for clarity. |
|
- Definition of public practice – reference to words "for a fee" problematic as some audits are for free
|
CPA |
"for reward" was deleted to include free audits in the definition. |
|
|
|||
•Definition of the audit per IFAC– part (b) is not appropriate |
Delloitte, PWC,E&Y, ACCA,KPMG
|
Audit definition amended to bring it in line with accepted practice and to ensure that it stands the test of time. |
|
Definition of audit should be clarified as regards non financial consultancy services |
ICSA, CFA |
Audit definition amended to bring it in line with accepted practice and to ensure that it stands the test of time. |
|
Definition of audit should according to the Public Audit Act
|
ASB |
Not accepted |
|
Definition of "nominated registered auditor" is unclear |
KPMG, S Farber |
Definition amended to make it more clearer. |
|
S2 |
Add S2 (f) co-operative relationships with other international regulators
|
PAAB |
Proposal accepted but included as part of section 4 ‘functions of the RB’ |
S4 |
S4- Additional function: RB to determine the need, nature & level of indemnity insurance for registered auditors |
ASB
|
No amendment made |
- Add under S4 … to conduct inspection required… |
PAAB |
Proposal accepted and section amended as such. |
|
- Some functions with a must should be a may |
PAAB |
Proposal accepted and sections amended as such. |
|
S7 |
S7(1)(a)- consideration for students when withdrawing recognition of educational institution (how to make it known) |
KPMG
|
No amendment made |
- S7(1)(a)_ Partial accreditation should be allowed |
PAAB |
No amendment made |
|
- S 7(1)(b)- RB should not conduct exams as per s37. |
ACCA
|
No amendment made |
|
- S7(1)(b)- RB to not be referee & player > RB set exams only if no accredited body is available |
SAICA |
No amendment made |
|
- S 7(1)(e)- provide for alternative supervision arrangement for auditor training > not just by registered auditors |
ACCA |
No amendment made |
|
- S7(1)(f)- RB to only prescribe competency requirements for RAs |
BB Bolter |
No amendment made |
|
- S 7(1)(g)- to be deleted –RB should not be involved in this level of detail |
ACCA |
No amendment made |
|
- S7(2) RBA should be allowed to recognise education and training programmes of an educational institution, in part or in full. |
PAAB |
No amendment made |
|
- s 7- Some functions with a must should be a may |
PAAB |
Proposal accepted and sections amended as such. |
|
S8 |
S8(1)(d)- to be deleted-RB should not charge exam fees as it should not be setting exams. |
ACCA
|
No amendment made |
- replace 8(1)(g) other fee or levy it considers necessary. |
PAAB |
No amendment made |
|
S9 |
Add under S9(b) … and remuneration payable |
PAAB |
Proposal accepted as is. Added the words "remuneration or allowance" |
S10 |
S 10 Auditing standards committee must have the power to issue standards |
E&Y
|
No amendment made |
S10(1)- gives the RB powers and rights that are inappropriate. |
SAIGA |
No amendment made |
|
S10(2)(b)- Alteration of rule should be published for public comment in the Gazette |
ICSA |
No amendment made |
|
S11 |
S11(2)- Minister must appoint competent , able and willing persons to RB
|
ICSA |
Added the words "competent" in the section. |
- S 11(4)- Provide for a minimum no of RA in RB |
PWC, E&Y, KPMG
|
Proposal accepted, provided specifically for the RB to include RA’s |
|
-Maximum 10% of RA’s on RB |
SAIGA |
Proposal not accepted, |
|
•- -operatives act call for audits and RB co should have reps of co-ops. |
P Staasen |
Proposal not accepted |
|
-RB should contain at least 2 academics. |
A Du Toit |
Proposal not accepted |
|
- S11 clarify or avoid the word "executive" in it’s context |
PAAB |
Proposal not accepted |
|
S12 |
S12(1)- A third of members of RB must retire annually by rotation, and not after 2 years as per bill.
|
ASB
|
Proposal not accepted |
-S12(1) Consider 3 year term as opposed to 2 years |
PAAB |
Proposal not accepted |
|
S13 |
•S 13(1)(f) – improper misconduct should be of a serious nature |
Delloitte |
Proposal not accepted |
S15 |
S15-•Public should have full access to proceedings and records of board and records of RB, DC and ASC. |
SAIGA
|
Proposal not accepted |
-Provide for minimum notice period of 14 days for RB meetings |
ICSA |
Proposal not accepted |
|
-Provide section on procedure for disclosure of conflict of interest by members of RB |
ASB |
Proposal not accepted |
|
S16 |
S 16 – Should require an affirmative vote of two thirds instead of majority vote |
PWC |
Proposal not accepted |
S19 |
•S 19(3) – IRBA not revoke DC decisions
|
Delloitte |
Proposal not accepted |
S20 |
•S20 Auditing standard setting and ethics committees should be separate bodies from the RB
|
PWC
|
Proposal not accepted |
- Add under S20 - (2)(f) an Inspection Committee |
PAAB |
Accepted, inspection committee has been added. |
|
- S20(2)- State composition of education and investigation committees -Outline functions and scope of committee. |
SAIGA, Du Toit |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
-RB must appoint competent , able and willing persons to committee. |
ICSA |
Proposed change accepted. |
|
-S20(5)- committee must operate under written terms of reference |
ICSA |
Proposal not accepted |
|
S21 |
S21(1)-Ethics committee, restrict "practicing auditor" to one and introduce 2 academics.
|
SAIGA
|
Proposal not accepted |
-RB must appoint competent , able and willing persons to committee |
ICSA |
Proposed change accepted. |
|
S22 |
S22(1)- Composition of auditing standards committee has inadequate representations of practising auditors |
ACCA
|
Proposal not accepted |
-Reduce RAs in standards committee to one and increase academics |
SAIGA, Du Toit
|
Proposal not accepted |
|
-RB must appoint competent , able and willing persons to committee |
ICSA |
Proposed change accepted. |
|
-Registrar of Banks and FSB to be excluded from auditing standards committee |
ASB |
Proposal not accepted |
|
-Clarify whether nominated alternates can be appointed or not |
ASB |
Proposal not accepted |
|
S21, 22&24 |
Composition of committees to be specified in Regulations , not in APB |
SAICA |
Proposal not accepted |
S24 |
S24- Section to indicate purpose, functions, and composition of committee
|
ASB
|
Proposal not accepted |
S 24(b) – reference to "non-registered auditor" must be clarified , |
Delloitte, BB Bolter |
Amendment made, changed to not a registerd auditor. |
|
-presence of RA in DC required. |
Delloitte, SAICA |
Proposal accepted, DC composition must include RA’s |
|
-Minimum no of RAs required in DC |
E&Y |
Proposal accepted, DC composition must include RA’s |
|
-reference to non-registered auditors to be replaced with persons who are not registered auditors |
ICSA |
Amendment made, changed to not a registered auditor. |
|
S25 |
-S 25 Funding – majority of funding ex parliament
|
PWC,KPMG
|
The bill already provides for funding from parliament |
- Funding of RB should allow for independence & reciprocity with international regulators |
E&Y,KPMG |
The bill already provides for funding from parliament |
|
S28 |
- S28- RB should be listed as a public entity in terms of PFMA schedule 3a.
|
SAIGA
|
The bill already provide for the entity to be subject to the PFMA. |
- S28 clarify or avoid the word "executive" in it’s context |
PAAB |
Calrified, and now used in the same context as the PFMA |
|
S30 |
S30(1)- term ‘auditing profession " should be defined |
BB Bolter |
Not accepted |
S32 |
S 32 - Auditor general should be subject to accreditation requirements as well |
E&Y
|
Not accepted |
S32(2)- RB must accredit interms of s33&S34 and not according to "its requirements" |
ACCA |
Accepted the drafting error |
|
S33 |
S33- To add requirement that RAs must comply with pronouncements of committees of RB
|
ACCA
|
Not accepted, |
-Professional body that has been refused accreditation must be able to seek redress. |
SAIGA |
Not accepted |
|
S34 |
S 34- review of accreditation by RB every 5 years not annually |
ACCA |
Not Accepted |
S35 |
S35(2)(d)- term ‘auditing profession " should be defined |
BB Bolter |
Not accepted |
S36 |
S36(2)(b)- cross reference continuing professional development requirements to S33(2)(b) |
ACCA |
Accepted in part |
S37 |
S37(2)(a) – RB should determine whether or not a person meets the competency requirements |
PAAB |
Amendment done to clarify that RB must be satisfied that individual has complied with prescribed education, training & competency requirements for a RA. |
S37(2)(b)- completion of training contract should not be an absolute requirement for registration as an auditor |
ACCA, SAIGA |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
S37(2)(c)- RB not to set exams |
ACCA |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
S37(2)(c) Should be deleted |
SAIGA |
Subsection deleted because the requirement is outlined in S37(2)(a). |
|
S38 |
S38- there is no specific subsection that deals with re-registration of individuals after termination of registration |
PAAB, P Stassen |
The section 40 (previously S38) which deals with renewal of registration has been amended to include a subsection that allows the re-registration of auditors. |
S39 |
S 39(1) – Renewal of registration- 3months rule is unreasonable. |
Delloitte
|
No amendment done |
S39(2)- To accommodate the renewal of registration of auditor that had been accredited by a body that has since lost its accreditation status |
ACCA |
No amendment required .This matter has been dealt with adequately in S36(1) &S36(2). |
|
S40 |
•S 40(1)- Multi disciplinary practices should be allowed
|
Deloitte, E&Y,SAICA, SAIGA.
|
No amendment done, as the matter has not been finalized. |
S40(1)-Allow 75% RAs and 25% non-RAs in multidisciplinary practices
|
SAICA |
No amendment done, as the matter has not been finalized. |
|
S41 |
•S41(1) is discriminatory as name ‘auditor’ is a generic term. |
SAIGA |
No amendment done |
- bill should only regulate external company auditors. |
SAIGA, CPA
|
Proposal not accepted |
|
- S41(1) discriminates against Certified Public Accountants (CPA)
|
GC Cloete |
No amendment done |
|
- S 41 Amend other legislation to provide for all auditors to be registered in terms of this act |
PAAB |
No amendment made |
|
- S 41(1) Prohibition on the provision of accounting services is unacceptable. |
CPA |
No amendment made |
|
- S 41(1) Inclusion of CPA and term ‘accountant’ in bill irrelevant |
CPA
|
No amendment made |
|
- S 41(1) The restriction on the usage of ‘public accountant ‘ must be removed |
CPA |
No amendment made |
|
- S 41(1) The bill should provide a comprehensive list of potentially confusing names
|
CPA |
No amendment done. |
|
- s 41(2) audits of small companies should not only be open to CA’s |
ICSA |
Proposal not accepted |
|
•s 41(2)CPA’s should be allowed to conduct assurance engagements. |
GC Cloete |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
•S 41(3) implies a restriction on the use of term "accountant". The Bill shouldn’t restrict the use of term "accountant", as it is a generic description. |
Delloitte
|
No amendment done. |
|
- S 41(4)( c)implies that RB requires RA’s to seek consent to employ any person who has applied for registration as per S37 instead of those persons that have committed serious misconduct |
Delloitte |
Have amended S41(4)(c) to indicate that consent is only required for those persons that were not allowed to register as per S37(3). |
|
- Auditor General to be subject to S41(2)(b) & S41(3)(c) |
E&Y |
No amendment done |
|
- S41(6)(c)-"Professional auditing services "should replaced with "audit services". |
ICSA |
Amendment done to replace with term’ audit’ |
|
S43 |
- An annual return of specific information should be submitted to the RB |
PAAB |
No amendment done |
S44 |
S44(1) –the phrase ’ including an annexures thereto ‘ is misplaced
|
PWC |
Amendment done to clarify the phrase to ‘any supplementary information attached thereto’ |
S44(1) -‘Fair representation’ should be ‘fair presentation’ |
PWC |
Amendment done |
|
‘Audit services’ should replaced with ‘audit.’ Throughout the section |
Delloitte |
Amendment done |
|
-Auditor duties should be linked to Auditing standards |
E&Y |
No amendment done |
|
S44(2)(a)–Use of term "without any restrictions" not right |
PWC |
No amendment done |
|
S44(2)(a)- Use of term "without any restrictions" is ambiguous |
ACCA |
No amendment done |
|
S44(2)(b)-Test existence of only material and not all assets & liabilities |
PWC, E&Y
|
No amendment done |
|
S44(2)(c)- Add the fact that proper accounting records are to be kept in one of the official languages , using the currency of the Republic |
PAAB |
Amendment done |
|
S44(2)(f) -testing for compliance with all laws is impractical S44(4)- |
KPMG |
No amendment done |
|
S44(2)(g)- Use of the words truthfulness & correctness not IFAC compliant.
|
KPMG |
Deleted the term ‘truth’. |
|
S44(2)(g)- Use of the words truthfulness & correctness not acceptable |
PWC, Delloitte |
Deleted the term ‘truth’ |
|
S44(4)-RA’s who perform work in terms of s44(4) must disclose to shareholders. |
SAIGA |
No amendment done |
|
S44(5)–Conflict of interest should be as defined in IFAC |
PWC, |
No amendment done |
|
S44(5)Conflict of interest: 2 year look back unreasonable.
|
PWC, Deloitte, E&Y,KPMG,PAAB |
Two-year look-back has been deleted. |
|
S44(5)-Include reference to independence of auditor |
ACCA |
No amendment done |
|
S45 |
S45 Reportable irregularity _overlapping reporting with other legislation.
|
Delloitte,KPMG |
No amendment done |
- S45-Reportable irregularity should be reported after 7 days to allow for consultation |
ICSA |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
- S45-Reportable irregularity should be reported after 30 days to allow for consultation |
Telkom,PAAB,SAICA
|
No amendment done as S45(3) accommodates this proposal. |
|
- Reporting without delay removes the opportunity to discuss with client. This is not acceptable.
|
PAAB,SAICA |
No amendment done |
|
–Reporting process for RI impractical & unclear |
PWC, E&Y,KPMG |
No amendment done |
|
–Transfer section 20(5) of PAA Act as is into the APB |
PWC |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
–Section will not achieve the serving of public interest |
PWC |
No amendment done |
|
-Reference to "appropriate regulator" to be clarified- does this include the police ? |
ACCA |
No amendment done. Police are the law enforcement agents. |
|
- Nominated registered auditor reference should be replaced with "engagement partner" |
PWC |
Term ‘nominated registered auditor’ has been deleted. Reference is made to an RA |
|
-usage of nominated registered auditor (read with the Companies Amendment Bill) suggests that the reporting of reportable irregularity would only be relevant for public interest companies
|
S Farber |
Term ‘nominated registered auditor’ has been deleted. Reference is made to an RA. |
|
S46 |
• s46 Limitation of liability – unlimited only for statutory audits |
Delloitte
|
S46 has been amended to indicate that the unlimited liability of the auditor only applies to statutory audits. The RAs can limit their liability on other assignments. |
S46- Allow for limitation of auditor’s liability on statutory audits
|
KPMG
|
S46 has been amended to indicate that the unlimited liability of the auditor only applies to statutory audits. The RAs can limit their liability on other assignments. |
|
S46- Allow proportionate liability with management |
PWC, E&Y, ACCA |
S46 has been amended to indicate that the unlimited liability of the auditor only applies to statutory audits. The RAs can limit their liability on other assignments. |
|
S47 |
•S47(1)(b) – Audit firms and not the public interest company should be inspected.
|
PWC, E&Y,KPMG |
Amendment done to clarify that audit firms auditing public interest companies should be inspected. |
- Amend S47(1)(b) to require inspections to every three years instead of annually
|
PAAB |
Amendment done |
|
S47- Inspections to be appropriate & transparent. -public reporting of results of inspections is required . |
Delloitte |
Amended S47(3)&(5) to state that the inspections will be subject to the constitution and any other law. This includes the PAIA. |
|
•S47(2) funding of the inspection costs not by RA. |
PWC |
No amendment done |
|
S47- inspections are not compliant with PAIA& principle of ‘legal privilege’ |
KPMG, ICSA |
Have amended S47(3)&(5) to state that the inspections will be subject to the constitution and any other law. This includes the PAIA. |
|
S47 conflict with PAIA.
|
P Stassen |
Have amended S47(3)&(5) to state that the inspections will be subject to the constitution and any other law. This includes the PAIA. |
|
S48 |
•S 48 – requesting subpoena powers for the Investigation Committee |
Delloitte |
No amendment made |
S48 conflict with PAIA.
|
P Stassen, ICSA |
No amendment done |
|
S50 |
-allow for panel from which to choose the DC |
Delloitte
|
No amendment made. Composition of DC is adequately dealt with in S24. |
- Disciplinary process must be speedy, fair, for public interest |
SAICA |
No amendment required |
|
-Disciplinary process: make it to be a regulation,
|
SAICA |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
-Minor cases need simpler process - plea bargaining to be allowed |
SAICA |
Amendment done on S19(1) to ensure that minor cases are dealt with in an efficient manner. Powers are delegated to CEO or employee of RB to deal with minor cases. |
|
-erodes legal privilege of the witness |
SAICA |
No amendment done |
|
Self -incriminating evidence should be avoided. S50(4)(b)- |
P Stassen, ICSA |
No amendment required |
|
S50(4)(b)(iiii)-Subpoena powers of DC should not only be limited to registered auditors, must include ‘any person’ |
BB Bolter |
Amendment made to allow a subpoena to be served on any person concerned. |
|
- S 50(9) – The witness’s right to remain silent when questioned should be guaranteed. |
Delloitte, PAAB |
No amendment required, adequately provided for in S50(9) |
|
- Need specific provision for complaint to be discharged quickly |
Delloitte |
Amendment done on S19(1) to ensure that minor cases are dealt with in an efficient manner. Powers are delegated to CEO or employee of RB to deal with minor cases. |
|
- Need provision to settle a complaint by consent order |
PAAB |
Amendment done on S19(1) to ensure that minor cases are dealt with in an efficient manner. |
|
S51 |
- S51(3)(a)(ii)- Penalties to be clarified, may not be enough. RB should annually determine the penalties.
|
PAAB |
Amended fine to be according to ratio for five years imprisonment instead of the one year’s imprisonment. |
•S51-Make provision for right of appeal on DC decisions required |
ACCA, ICSA |
Proposal not accepted |
|
S52 |
•S52(1)(a) – Failure to "Knowingly or recklessly" report a reportable irregularity should be an offence. Amend section accordingly. |
PWC |
No amendment done. |
- S52(1)- failure by an auditor to sign an audit report as a "registered auditor" or list such status on stationery to be an offence |
ACCA |
Proposal not accepted. |
|
- S52(3)- penalty is too harsh |
SAICA, PAAB |
No amendment done |
|
S54 |
S54- Impose penalty if firm doesn’t comply with RB inspection requirements |
PAAB
|
No amendment required. Already catered for in S54. |
-Impose penalty if registered auditors share profits with persons not registered as auditors |
PAAB |
S41(6)(e) has been added to state that a RA may not share profits derived from performing audit with an person that is not a RA. The contravention of S41 is an offence. |
|
S59 |
S59- Appropriate & workable system of accreditation to be set up within 12 months of passing of Bill. |
ACCA |
Proposal not accepted |
- Apartheid era and outdated PAAB policies and documents should not be recognized under the bill |
SAIGA |
No amendment made. |