PRESENTATION BEFORE THE PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON JUSTICE AND CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT: 10 JUNE 2004: CAPE TOWN: ADV. M. L. MUSHWANA

(PUBLIC PROTECTOR OF THE RSA)

PRESENTATION BEFORE THE PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON JUSTICE AND CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT: 10 JUNE 2004: CAPE TOWN: ADV. M. L. MUSHWANA (PUBLIC PROTECTOR OF THE RSA)

 

BUDGET VOTE HEARINGS

 

1. INTRODUCING THE OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC PROTECTOR

 

2. STRUCTURE OF THE OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC PROTECTOR

 

3. ACTIVITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR: 2003/2004

 

4. STATISTICAL OVERVIEW FOR 2003/2004

 

5. ACTIVITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR: 2004/2005

6. CONCLUSION

1. INTRODUCING THE OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC PROTECTOR

1.1 Aims and Objectives of the Office of the Public Protector

To investigate any conduct in state affairs, or in public administration in any sphere of government that is alleged or suspected to be improper or to result in any impropriety or prejudice, to report on that conduct, and to take appropriate remedial action.

1.2. Functions of the Public Protector

The office has the following core functions:

1.3. Mission and Vision of the Public Protector

1.3.1 OPP’s Vision 2010

The vision of the OPP describes its future intent, and has a tone of growth and success. It will lead the OPP to greater harmony and collaboration with individuals and teams in the organisation. By 2010, OPP has as its vision:

To be efficient, effective, accessible and assist all organs of state to establish and maintain good governance.

1.3.2 The vision underwrites the following:

      1. Mission statement

The mission of the OPP supports its Vision and states:

We are committed to independently and impartially investigating, on own initiative or on receipt of complaints, and reporting on improper or unfair conduct by organs of state, thereby facilitating fair and equitable remedial actions, thus assisting parliament in strengthening constitutional democracy.

2. STRUCTURE OF THE OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC

PROTECTOR

2.1 The headquarters or national office of the office of the Public Protector is located in Pretoria and for the interim, it also serves as a Provincial Office for the Gauteng Province. Negotiations are currently under way with the Johannesburg Development Agency to have a permanent presence at Constitutional Hill. This would then serve as the provincial office for Gauteng.

2.2 There are eight (8) Provincial offices located in the following cities in each of the eight provinces

:

2.3 In addition thereto, the Mafeking provincial office has four( 4) Regional offices in the North West Province located at the following areas:

(i) Mabopane;

(ii) Rustenburg;

(iii) Vryburg and

(iv) Kuruman (this area is geographically situated within the Northern Cape Province but it is serviced by the North West Provincial offices.

2.4. Human Resource Component

The following make up the staff establishment for the Office of the Public Protector:

2.4.1 Head Office

Public Protector

Head: Specialised Investigations

Assistant to the Public Protector

Provincial Co-ordinator

Chief investigators x 3

Chief Admin Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Senior Investigators x 20

Human Resource Manager

Procurement Manager

Communications Manager

Personal Assistant to the Public Protector

Accounting Clerks x 2

Library Assistant

Personnel Officer x 2

Provisioning Admin Clerk

Administration Clerks x 2

Registry Clerks x 2

Chief Typist

Typists x 5

Secretary x 5

Messenger

2.4.2 Provincial Office: North West

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator x 4

Investigator x 15

Library Assistant

Admin Clerk x 11

Registry Clerk

Admin Officer

Typist

Cleaner x 7

2.4.3 Provincial Office: Kwa Zulu-Natal

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator

Investigator x 6

Admin Clerk

Secretary

Typist

2.4.4 Provincial Office: Eastern Cape

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator

Investigator x 6

Admin Clerk

Secretary

Typist

2.4.5 Provincial Office: Western Cape

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator

Investigator x 3

Admin Clerk

Secretary

Typist

2.4.6 Provincial Office: Mpumalanga

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator

Investigators x 2

Investigative Assistant

Admin Clerk

Secretary

Typist

2.4.7 Provincial Office: Polokwane

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator

Investigator

Investigative Assistant

Admin Clerk

Secretary

Typist

2.4.8 Provincial Office: Bloemfontein

Provincial Representative

Senior Investigator

Investigator x 2

Admin Clerk

Secretary

Typist

2.4.9 Provincial Office: Northern Cape

Provincial Representative (senior investigator level)

Investigator

Investigative Assistant

Admin Clerk

Secretary

 

 

2.5 Constitutional mandate of the office

The Public Protector is an institution that strengthens Constitutional democracy in the Republic of South Africa and therefore seeks to:

2.5.1 Ensure that the accepted principles of Batho Pele are adhered to.

2.5.2 Ensure that service delivery is to all and sundry in an equitable manner and;

2.5.3 Investigate any conduct in state affairs and in the public administration in any sphere of government that is alleged or suspected to be improper or to result to any impropriety or prejudice. This therefore can only be achieved once people are aware of and have access to the office of the Public Protector.

3. FINANCIAL YEAR: 2003/2004

The following issues address the activities for the financial year 1 April 2003 to 31 March 2004

3.1 Finance

The office received a budget of R43 404 000 for the 2003/2004 financial year. It also received an inflationary adjustment of R115 000, therefore the total allocation amounted to R43 519 000. The office had an accumulated surplus of R9 million which consists of the following:

Commitment for salary adjustment R 3 200 000

Roll over from 2002/2003 financial year R 4 000 000

1 Expenditure on fixed assets R 2 700 000

In actual fact the office had the total budget of

Total allocation R43 519 000

Interest income R 1 099 000

Total R44 618 000

Less expenses for the year R43 115 000

Surplus R 1 503 000

The total accumulated surplus as at 2003/2004 R10 603 000

Roll over to next year 2004/2005 R 3 803 000

Committed for salary adjustments R 3 200 000

Expenditure on fixed assets R 3 600 000

In conclusion the true savings for the 2003/2004 financial is R 1 503 000

1 As a result of introduction of GAAP, the fixed assets is no longer being expensed in the income statement, but they are capitalized. As such a charge that should be going through our income statement to reflect the actual cash surplus is deferred- represented by fixed assets in the balance sheet. It is important to note that the total accumulated surplus does not represent cash in the bank.

The office functioned with one budget programme, viz, Investigations and Administrative Support. There has been no overspending.

3.1.2 Audit Report

For the previous financial year, 2002/2003, the office received an unqualified audit report, with an emphasis of matter on reliance on Internal Audit.

The office aims at maintaining this standard and obtaining an unqualified audit report for the 2002/2003 financial year.

 

3.1.3 Unauthorised Expenditure

This matter was reported on during the 2002/2003 presentation to the Committee. The unauthorised expenditure of R640 118 was referred to SCOPA and the written submission by the Accounting Officer was considered by SCOPA. On 25 September 2003 SCOPA recommended that the amount be authorised by parliament. The office awaits an official response from Parliament to this effect.

3.2 Programme and Service Delivery (1 April 2003 to 31 March 2004)

3.2.1 Expansion of Office

With much emphasis being placed on the rural outreach programmes, the promotion and expansion thereof contributed towards the steady influx in the number of new cases received for investigation, This in turn, necessitated the need to appoint additional staff to satisfactorily address the increase in workload. Investigator Assistants were appointed at the respective offices to attend to these issues.

The offices in each of the respective provinces are successfully making in roads to reach our people and empower them on the role and function of the Public Protector.

3.2.2 Regional and District Offices

All Provincial offices of the Public Protector embarked on an awareness campaign as well as a campaign to identify areas where future possible offices and or visiting clinics would be established. Some of such identified areas are already functional.

At least one assistant investigation officer has been appointed in each provincial office. These investigators are exclusively pre-occupied with outreach programs in their respective areas.

While the Provincial Co-ordinator is responsible for the overall co-ordination of national and provincial activities of the Office of the Public Protector an additional senior investigator has been appointed at National office to specifically co-ordinate rural outreach programs.

Negotiations, though quite protracted, with the EU for their offer of sponsorship of our outreach program are at an advanced stage. Hopefully a final agreement on the implementation of the financing agreement will be reached soon. See further discussion in paragraph 5.3.3 below.

The outreach program is ongoing and is already yielding fruitful results in for instance increase in complaints in provinces that were experiencing problems in justifying their existence.

3.2.3 Public Awareness Campaign

A Public Awareness Committee has been establish to oversee the implementation of programmes in each of the respective provinces. A rural outreach programme to be conducted throughout the country was identified by the office of the Public Protector as a priority. The ultimate aim of this project is to make the services of the office of the Public Protector accessible to the poorest of the poor, even in the remotest outposts.

As an introduction to this programme, visiting points were established in all Provinces. In this way, staff from the Provincial offices can receive complaints from the public and handle them from their respective offices. Depending on the needs in certain areas, regular clinics or satellite offices will also be set up where possible.

To spearhead this project, Assistant investigators have been appointed in all Provincial offices.

Awareness campaigns embarked upon during the year under review also assist in reducing a flood of non-jurisdictional complaints that were previously received by the Office of the Public Protector.

      1. Human Resources

The following outlines the level of activities within the Human Resources component:

NAME

DATE

RANK

REGION

Thoke S

15/07/2003

Senior Investigator, Provincial Rep.

Pretoria

Thejane N

11/11/2003

Investigator – Snr Investigator

Pretoria

Sithole BG

11/11/2003

Investigator – Snr Investigator

Northern Cape

Haderli TA

11/11/2003

Investigator – Snr Investigator

Pretoria

Mothupi SD

01/02/2004

Investigator – Snr Investigator

Pretoria

Motsitsi FN

19/02/2004

Snr Investigator –

Chief Investigator

Pretoria

NAME

DATE

RANK

REGION

Sinam NZ

01/03/2003

Investigator

Eastern Cape

Mabille PL

01/05/2003

Admin Clerk

Northern Cape

Cishe S

01/05/2003

Investigator

KwaZulu Natal

Shikhibana GG

01/07/2003

Typist

Limpopo

Malaku M

01/08/2003

Financial Manager

Pretoria

Keameditse TM

01/08/2003

Typist

Free State

Makahani BF

01/11/2003

Typist

Mpumalanga

Shabangu MB

01/11/2003

Investigative Assistant

Mpumalanga

Sikhakhane VP

01/12/2003

Investigator

Kwa Zulu Natal

Mkhize-Msibi E

01/12/2003

Secretary

KwaZulu Natal

Lutshiti V

01/12/2003

Typist

Western Cape

Kamsela WM

01/01/2004

Investigative Assistant

Western Cape

Tshikororo R

01/02/2004

Investigative Assistant

Limpopo

Moroka TC

09/02/2004

Investigative Assistant

Northern Cape

Mokgoko ES

21/01/2004

Typist

Pretoria

Jele FT

25/02/2004

Accounting Clerk

Pretoria

Minaar E B

08/03/2004

Investigator

Northern Cape

Mavuso A

08/03/2004

Investigator

Mpumalanga

 

NAME

DATE

RANK

REGION

Nkata S

31/03/2003

Investigator

KwaZulu Natal

Hoosain MM

31/01/2004

Chief Financial Officer

Pretoria

Zungu R

31/01/2004

Chief Investigator

Pretoria

Sediba RF

31/01/2004

Investigator

North West

NAME

DATE

RANK

REGION

 D’Enis J M

31/03/2004

Provincial Rep.

North West

 

 

 

 

4. STATISTICAL OVERVIEW: 1 April 2003 to

31 March 2004

 

The following is an overview of the workload that the office of the Public Protector had received for the period 1 April 2003 to 31 March 2004:

Cases brought forward

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 2 557

(National office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 2 142

(North West provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 823

(Eastern Cape provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 826

(KwaZulu-Natal provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 438

(Western Cape provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 200 225

(Mpumalanga provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 60

(Northern Cape provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 297

(Free State provincial office):

Cases brought forward from 31 March 2003 152

(Limpopo provincial office):

Total: 7 520

NEW CASES RECEIVED FOR INVESTIGATION

Period

National office

North West

Eastern Cape

KwaZulu-Natal

Mpumalanga

Western Cape

Northern Cape

Free State

Limpopo

April ‘03

438

434

100

117

53

75

25

117

148

May ‘03

417

455

138

129

64

151

28

95

125

June ‘03

371

414

110

121

71

100

25

80

100

July ‘03

475

472

131

140

66

119

20

66

106

Aug ‘03

377

348

234

82

38

69

14

55

66

Sep ‘03

412

530

424

107

31

147

12

66

84

Oct ‘03

409

524

248

102

59

125

26

67

98

Nov ‘03

327

435

135

52

69

103

16

41

90

Dec ‘03

271

308

99

62

39

102

21

41

60

Jan ‘04

344

499

64

108

53

146

45

92

90

Feb ‘04

368

388

68

78

61

105

48

87

106

Mar ‘04

373

371

111

118

52

160

60

78

101

Total

4582

5178

1862

1216

656

1402

340

885

1174

Grand total: 17 295

NUMBER OF CASES FINALISED

Period

National office

North West

Eastern Cape

KwaZulu-Natal

Mpumalanga

Western Cape

Northern Cape

Free State

Limpopo

April ‘03

428

439

101

63

44

92

18

122

51

May ‘03

540

558

100

76

56

92

28

129

89

Jun ‘03

320

666

92

57

34

113

21

69

53

July ‘03

371

461

85

134

45

133

14

104

90

Aug ‘03

318

317

138

69

54

109

10

80

54

Sep ‘03

411

521

104

120

81

110

16

165

82

Oct ‘03

487

493

171

54

39

122

13

81

82

Nov ‘03

276

403

166

75

49

104

9

35

83

Dec ‘03

205

377

90

59

28

70

13

9

55

Jan ‘04

299

308

172

62

59

115

21

47

99

Feb ‘04

363

357

128

88

45

90

25

71

91

Mar ‘04

419

259

148

85

50

112

11

68

59

Total

4437

5159

1495

942

584

1262

199

980

888

Grand total: 15 946

Number of cases brought forward

Cases brought forward to 1 April 2004 2 702

(National office):

Cases brought forward to 1 April 2004 2 161

(North West provincial office):

Cases brought forward to April 1 2004 1 190

(Eastern Cape provincial office):

Cases brought forward to1 April 2004 1 100

(KwaZulu-Natal provincial office):

Cases brought forward to 1 April 2004 297

(Mpumalanga provincial office):

Cases brought forward to 1 April 2004 578

(Western Cape regional office):

Cases brought forward to 1 April 2004 201

(Northern Cape provincial office):

Cases brought forward to1 April 2004 202

(Free State provincial office):

Cases brought forward to1 April 2004 438

(Polokwane provincial office):

Total: 8 869

4.1 CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS

4.1.1 Appointment of Deputy Public Protector

The delay in finalising the appointment of the Deputy Public Protector (DPP) has to some degree, adversely impacted on the operational levels of the office. The absence of this key incumbent meant that the Public Protector had to function within a highly pressurised environment. In terms of the revised post establishment blueprint, the DPP would serve as the Chief Executive Officer for the office. I therefore humbly request that this honourable committee assist Parliament by facilitating the necessary processes needed to finalise the appointment.

4.1.2 Appointment of staff

As already mentioned, the office requested the workstudy component of the Department of Public Service and Administration to review its post establishment blueprint. The blue print has already been tabled and approved by parliament. It is ready to be implemented during this financial year.

5. FINANCIAL YEAR 2004/2005

5.1 Allocation of funds

The abovementioned budget of R 56,960,000 will be utilised as follows:

Approved budget R 49 160 000

Roll over R 3 800 000

Add: Estimated Interest R 800 000

Proposed Salary Adjustment R 3 200 000

(TOTAL) R 56 960 000

Programme 1: Investigations and Support

Personnel Expenditure R 34 500 000

Administrative Expenditure R 8 381 000

Inventories R 1 670 000

Equipment R 1 005 000

Professional and Special Services R 3 054 000

Miscellaneous R 50 000

Total R 48 660 000

Programme 2: Public Awareness and Outreach

The total budget is R 3 300 000

Proposed Salary Adjustments – Commitments R 3 200 000

Merits and Bonuses R 1 800 000

(TOTAL) R 59 960 000

NOTE: REASONS FOR THE ROLL OVER

1. Delay in appointing the Deputy Public Protector R 800 000

2. Delay in relocating the National Office R 900 000

3. Transfer of IT Infrastructure R 1 200 000

4. Delay in implementing the revised

post establishment blueprint R 900 000

TOTAL R 3 800 000

5.2 Programme for the current financial year

5.2.1 Strategic plan for the office of the Public Protector

The office has adopted a formal strategic plan to enable it to function and deliver qualitative services to the people of South Africa. This matter has been covered in-depth in the main body of the annual report.

      1. Information Systems

The office has engaged State Information and Technology Agency (SITA) to design a web page for the office. However, the office is not keen on having this web site hosted on the government network and requested that it be hosted outside of the government domain. Once this has been finalised and registration is completed, the web site will go live.

The office has engaged the services of SITA to develop and implement a new case management system for the office of the Public Protector.

The objectives of the rewrite process are to –

5.2.3 Public Awareness and Outreach

The office has set up a committee to oversee the introduction and promotion of all public awareness programmes for the office.

The European Union (EU) has proposed an advocacy programme for Chapter 9 institutions - in this case the Human Rights Commission, the Commission on Gender Equality and the Public Protector - to the value of 10 million euro.

This would be a four-year programme which would run as a pilot initiative in the three provinces identified by them - Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape. A focus on civil society is an essential factor for the EU and the programme would therefore address the weakness of civil society advocacy in the targeted provinces and the under-capacity of the Chapter 9's and Civil Society Organisations to facilitate the access to vulnerable groups to constitutional rights. By means of financial and other support, the programme would aim to promote communication, awareness and contact between stakeholders which would ultimately lead to improved service delivery.

The programme would address and fund such aspects as capacity building, training, research, human resources, external consultancy, communication and evaluation and could be linked to the outreach programme being conducted by the office of the Public Protector.

Brussels has already approved the financing proposal. Once the Memorandum of Understanding between the three Chapter 9's has been finalised, the Financing Agreement with the EC can be signed and the first phase of the programme can commence, hopefully in this financial year.

5.2.4 Rural Outreach Program

We stated in our report last year that "the Office of the Public Protector is relatively unknown to a Section of our population". An undertaking was made to increase accessibility as well as the popularity of this office. In the proceeding financial year the following steps were embarked upon to as a pre-launched of the outreach program. A Provincial Co-Ordinator was appointed on 15 July 2003. See further discussion on this matter in paragraph 3.2.2 and 3.2.3 above.

5.2.5 Employment Equity Act: Implementation

We reported last year that the Office of the Public Protector did not comply with the provisions of the Employment Equity Act to the extent that we were beginning to receive notices for non-compliance with the Act.

It can now be confirmed that the Office of the Public Protector is now fully compliant with the Employment Equity Act. Policies surrounding the Employment Equity Act have now been fully formulated and are operational.

The office is currently complying with the Act and will be submitting the second report on 01 October 2004.

Office policies are nearing completion and should be completed by the end of July this year.

5.2.6 Skills Development Act

(a) The office is in compliance with the Skill Development Act and is registered with the Public Service SETA (PSETA).

(b) A Training Committee has been established to identify, implement and monitor training programmes. This committee has already undertaken a complete skills audit of all staff in the office and has identified essential training needs for each member of staff.

    1. With this information, a training programme is currently being compiled. Priority has been given to Performance Management training, management training and conflict resolution incorporating change management. The conflict resolution training is being partly funded by DANIDA through the Centre for Conflict Resolution.

(d) The office will be engaging the services of the South African Management and Development Institute (SAMDI) to assist and facilitate in the provision of further training for staff.

(e) The post level of the Training Officer who will serve as the Skills Development Officer was upgraded in the organisation's revised post establishment blueprint. The appointment will take effect during the course of this financial year as the blue print has already been tabled in parliament.

5.2.7 Library

The office premises of the Public Protector are in the process of being relocated due to lack of sufficient space to accommodate all required sections of the Office including the library. At the new premises, it is hoped; a fully-fledged library will be established. The organogram, already tabled with parliament provides for the appointment of a librarian together with an assistant librarian as the staff in charge.

5.2.8 Investigations

As intimated in our previous presentation a specialized investigation unit has been established to, amongst others, deal with urgent, complex and high profile complaints. The unit is fully functional.

      1. Proposed Salary Adjustment

On 27 May 2003, I met with Minister of Finance, Mr Manual to resolve this long outstanding matter. However, this matter still remains partially unresolved. The Minister of Finance has now referred this matter to the Minister of DPSA as a further consultation.

 

5.2.10 Opening of Gauteng Provincial Office

The office is currently in negotiation with the Johannesburg Development Agency to secure permanent office accommodation on the premises of Constitutional Hill. The office has been informed that such accommodation should become available by end October 2004. Once established, this office would then serve as the Gauteng provincial office.

5.2.11 Protected Disclosures

A number of complaints were lodged with us under the protected disclosures Act.

Our concern is that, for unknown reasons, names of individuals who lodged such complaints became known to their masters. Their masters, even before the completion of our investigations, suspended these individuals.

These suspensions were followed by disciplinary hearings and some of the charges were that they had disclosed certain information to the Public Protector.

We agree that malicious disclosure of false and unfounded information should ideally be disciplined. However, the trend is worrying as people will in future be scared to lodge complaints under the protected disclosures Act and the whole purpose of the act would be defeated.

The remedies provided for in the Act are too costly and the procedures quite long. By the time such remedies are obtained, an individual is already expelled.

In due course we will be making a submission to parliament to have the situation corrected.

5.2.12 Non Jurisdictional Matter Submitted By MP's and MPL's

Non-jurisdictional matters are often received from member of both parliament and provincial Legislatures. Such matters which fall within Codes of Conduct of these institutions are often reported to us. One would expect that law makers would understand these laws much better than ordinary individuals. In some cases these complaints are merely made as a game of politics.

5.2.13 Relocation of National Office

There is a dire need to relocate the head quarters of the office of the Public Protector. The department of Public Works and Administration was approached to assist in facilitating this matter. However there have been some delays in finding suitable office accommodation within the CBD of Pretoria. The current premises are no longer suitable as there is no further room for expansion.

6. CONCLUSION

In general there has been co-operation between our office with the Justice, Finance Treasury and Public Service and Administration Departments on operational levels. There have been functional hiccups but were, in the end, able to resolve such issues amicably.

In conclusion, I wish to thank the Honourable Chairperson and all of the committee members for their unconditional and valuable support in recognising the importance of my office and assisting it in its quest to enhance service delivery to the people of South Africa.