Report of the Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional
Development on the Protocol of the Court of Justice of
the African Union, dated 26 October 2004:
The Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development,
having considered the request for approval by Parliament of the
Protocol of the Court of Justice of the African Union (the
Protocol), referred to it, and having noted that—
1. in terms of Article 19 of the Protocol, the jurisdiction of the
Court of Justice shall extend to all disputes and applications
referred to it in accordance with the Constitutive Act of the
African Union and the Protocol which relate to, amongst others,
the interpretation, application or validity of Union Treaties and
all subsidiary legal instruments adopted within the framework of
the Union, any question of international law and all acts,
decisions, regulations and directives of the organs of the Union;
2. the jurisdiction of the African Court on Human and Peoples’
Rights, when established in terms of Article 1 of the Protocol on
the Establishment of the African Court on Human and Peoples’
Rights, shall in terms of Article 3(1) of that Protocol extend to all
cases and disputes submitted to it concerning the interpretation
and application of the African Charter, that Protocol and any
other relevant human rights instrument ratified by the States
concerned;
3. in terms of Article 19 of the Protocol, the Court of Justice may
have jurisdiction over human rights matters arising from sources
referred to in that Article, and this will overlap with the
jurisdiction of the Human Rights Court and may give rise to
concurrent jurisdiction on disputes pertaining to human rights
matters, unless the Court of Justice itself excludes jurisdiction;
4. the Court of Justice may not hear appeals from the African Court
on Human and Peoples’ Rights and the African Court on Human
and Peoples’ Rights may not hear appeals from the Court of
Justice,
recommends that the House, in terms of section 231(2) of the
Constitution, approve the said Protocol.
The Committee further recommends that, should the Executive
consider permitting third parties to submit cases before the Court of
Justice in terms of Article 18(1)(d), a prior request be tabled in
Parliament for approval.
Request to be considered.